高中英语选修6词组总结

高中英语选修6 短语Unit 1 Art1. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上abstract sth. from sth. 从中提取2. as well as 也，同，和；同一样3. aim at sth. 瞄准aim to do sth. 意欲，企图做某事aim at doing sth.with the aim of 带有的目的4. focus on=concentrate on 集中5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服6. a great deal 大量7. in the flesh 活着的 本人8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替，取代 take ones place 代替，取代；入座；就位9. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃10. at the same time 同时；但是11. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去)12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于的原因13. in possession of 拥有in the possession of sb =in ones possession 为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有（占有）14. consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb./sth. to be/as consider that-clause 认为，看待consider it adj./n.to do sth.15. be well worth doing 值得(表被动)16. be contemporary with 与属同时期17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事16. on one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面17. scores of 许多，大量18. not onlybut also 不但而且19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year20. be (well) worth n./doing (主动表被动)值得Unit 2 Poems1. go over 复习，检查 2. make sense 有意义，说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解 (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通 3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释 4. couvey ones emotions 表达情感5. bow to 向鞠躬 / 屈服 6. stay/sit up 熬夜 7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松，别紧张take ones time 别着急,慢慢来 8. (Sb.) run out ofsth. 用完，耗尽（及物）(Sth.) run out 用完（不及物） 9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解be made up of = consist of 由组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟 11. be popular with = be well received by 很受欢迎 12. be brimful of = be full of 充满 13. translate A into B 把翻译成 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧 17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话) 18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth. 有可能.19. try out 试验try on 试穿20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服)21. look forward to 盼望 Unit 3 Healthy Life1. due to 由于；归功于 2. be/become addicted to 对有瘾 3. decide on 对做出决定 4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事 5. feel like (doing) 想要（做） 6. in spite of 不管；不顾 7. stand for 支持；代表 8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9. be ashamed of/that. 为感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事 10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事 12.at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险 13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.make sure 确定；查明；弄明白 16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.every time 每次；每当时 Unit 4 Global warming1. global warming 全球气候变暖 2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的 3 a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的 4 depend on 依靠5. human activity 人类活动 6. a natural phenomenon 自然现象 7 be trapped in. 被困在 8. result in 导致. result from 原因是. 9. as a result = in consequence 因此as a result of =in consequence of 由于的缘故 10. build up 逐渐建立 11. keep on 保持 12. make a difference 有影响；有关系make no difference 对没有影响；不重要 13. put up with 忍受 14. as/so long as 只要 15. and so on 等等 16. glance at 很快地看一眼. 17. on the whole 大体上 18. compareto./compare.with 与相比 19. come about 发生(不及物)come across 偶遇;穿过come back 回来come down 降下;减低come in 进来;到达come out 出来;出版come up 上来;被提出讨论;发芽come up with 追上;赶上come to 结果达到;苏醒 20. heat up 受热 21. up to 多达; 比得上 22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里 23. carry out 执行 24. decrease by 下降了decrease (from ) to （从）下降到 25. greenhouse effect 温室效应 Unit 5 The power of nature1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发 2. an active / a live volcano 活火山 3. comparewith / to 把和进行比较compareto 把比作 4. imagine doing sth. 设想做某事 5. take risks / a risk 冒险at risk 处于危险之中 at the risk of doing sth. 冒危险risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人 7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动 8. protect sb. / sth. from 保护免遭 9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告（不要）去做某事warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险 10. move sth. out of the way 把搬离 11. burn to the ground 全部焚毁 12. far more (=much more) 多得多，多很多 13. the first sight of 第一次看见 14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟 15. be about to do sth. when 正要做某事就在这时 16. as bright as day 亮如白昼 17. in the distance 在远处（大范围的）at a / some distance (有间隔的)在远处（的具体某地） 18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一边 19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距离的观看(某物) 20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（状态） get into a panic 陷入恐慌（动作） 21. make ones way to 前往. 22. climb down into 爬进 23. be enthusiastic about 对怀着热情 24. be amazed at 对感到惊讶 25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊 take sth. by surprise 突袭26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 27. be out of work 失业 28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池） 29. thick forest 茂密的森林 30. nature reserve 自然保护区 31. vary from to 由到不等 32. a great diversity of 多种多样 33. take a bath 沐浴 34. give birth to sb. 生小孩 35. glance through 匆匆看一遍 36. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦 37. cancel ones appointment with sb. 取消和某人的约会