暑假专题-七年级常考近义词或词组辨析同步练习

初一英语人教版暑假专题：七年级常考近义词或词组辨析（一）同步练习（答题时间：60分钟）一、单项选择 1. How do you know that she likes singing?I often hear her _ after class. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. sings 2. Im going skating. Would you like to go with _? A. me B. I C. my D. mine 3. We all love him. He always makes his class _. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested *4. Li Leis words made her _. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry 5. Ive heard the story. It _ very interesting. A. looks B. feels C. sounds D. thinks 6. I cant _ which pair of shoes to buy. They are all beautiful. A. like B. follow C. take D. decide 7. We didnt have enough chairs, _ some of the students had to sit on the floor. A. but B. so C. or D. and 8. _ sleep too late. Its bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Dont D. Please not 9. Its time for class. Lets stop _. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. not talk 10. The new term is coming. The students are busy _ the classrooms. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 11. Dont worry（别担心）. We still have _ time. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 12. This sweater _ me $ 88. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took 13. My teacher _ us to study hard at English. A. lets B. makes C. keeps D. wants 14. Dad, could you teach me to _ dumplings, please? A. do B. take C. get D. make 15. _? Well, its really a very interesting book? A. How about reading a book in the library B. Do you like reading C. What do you think of the book D. Are you reading the book now二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Dashan _ Chinese quite well. (speak) 2. Mr King _ us English last term. (teach) 3. It _ outside. Please take this raincoat with you. (rain) 4. Who _ to the beach last weekend? (go) 5. I did some _ at the library on Tuesday. (read) 6. I am always busy. What about _ (she)? 7. I think these backpacks are _. (child) 8. Can you help me with my Chinese? Im sorry, I cant.I can help you _. (late) 9. I want to wear my _ shoes. (sport) 10. She is in the _ hall. She is having lunch there. (dine)三. 句型转换 1. You can put the book on the table. （改为否定祈使句） _ _ the book on the table. 2. My sister often helps me with my English. （同义句）My sister often helps me _ English. 3. At home we must finish our homework. （同义句）At home we _ _ finish our homework. *4. He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _ he _ cleaning the room? 5. I wont go with my brother. He thinks. （合并成一个复合句）He _ _ I _ go with my brother.四、完形填空 Doctor Brown is always busy at work. But next month he is going to take _1_. He is going to China with his wife. The Browns have heard the _2_ saying, “The man who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” _3_ they are going to Beijing, the heart of China, to visit the Great Wall. They are _4_ in Beijing for about a week. They have _5_ Chinese friends there, so they will visit them. Then they are leaving _6_ Hangzhou to see the West Lake by plane. They are going fishing there. They _7_ to stay there for about half a week. Dr Brown is _8_ at the top of the Yellow Mountain in his dream. Eventually (终于) he has the chance to have a look at it. So next theyre going to Anhui by train and going _9_ in the great mountain. After five or six days in AnHui, theyll have to go back to London and have a good _10_, for about a week before they go on with three work. 1. A. a long vacation B. a short vacation C. an important meeting D. an exciting party2. A. funny B. boring C. famous D. expensive3. A. But B. So C. And D. Because4. A. keeping B. living C. flying D. staying5. A. a kind B. a little C. a few D. a lot6. A. from B. in C. to D. for7. A. plan B. say C. keep D. try8. A. always B. now C. hardly D. early9. A. running B. hiking C. shopping D. fishing10. A. fun B. look C. rest D. meal五. 阅读理解 We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能) he cant speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must study your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.1. You know a lot about English but maybe you_.A. can speak it B. can study itC. cant study it D. cant use it2. If you want to learn to swim you should _.A. get into the riverB. read books about swimmingC. learn from other people firstD. play football well first3. If you want to be a football player, you should _. A. buy a good footballB. practice footballC. watch others play footballD. put your football away4. The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us _.A. we learn English by using itB. swimming needs waterC. playing football is easyD. learning English is difficult5. If you want to study English well, you must often _.A. speak English B. write in EnglishC. listen to English D. All of the above.六、任务型阅读Good health is very important for us. If we dont have good health, how can we work hard? And if we cant work hard, how can we succeed（成功）and how can we be happy? Money can do many things and make one enjoy the world in many ways, but it has no meaning to one who is not in good health.A number of useful rules can do much to make good health, if we follow them. Firstly, we must take food at regular time and never too much.Secondly, keep our rooms airy（通风的）. Fresh air is good for health, and also we must always keep our body clean, cleanliness keeps sickness away.Thirdly, we must have enough sleep, late to bed and late to rise（起）will ruin（损坏）our health. So we must have exercises. Exercises make our muscles（肌肉）strong and protect（预防）ourselves against illness.Finally, there is one important thing to do: work. Making ourselves busy at work helps much in keeping good health. Lazy （懒惰）people can never enjoy good health and can never succeed and be happy. 12判断对错，3翻译成汉语，4回答问题，5选择 1. We need enough sleep, so late to rise is good for our health. 2. Doing sports can make us healthy. 3. 翻译文中划线部分. 4. What is important for us? 5. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Money can do many thingsB. Exercise can make us healthy. C. How to make good health.D. Fresh air is good for health.【试题答案】一. 15 CACDC610 DBCCD1115 BBDDC二. 1. speaks2. taught3. is raining4. went5. reading6. her 7. childrens8. later9. sports10. dinning三. 1. Dont put2. learn3. have to4. How long did, spend 5. doesnt think, will四. 15 ACBDC610 DAABC五. DABAD六. 1. F2. T3. 在工作时，使我们自己繁忙对我们保持健康帮助很大。 4. Good health5. C