资源描述
eating together,module7,unit1 Whens the school leavers party?,new words,finger,basket,bread,roll,pancake,new words,knife,fork,spoon,lemonade,plate,the school leavers party,Invitation Youre invited to The School Leavers Party on Saturday 30th May at 5pm in the school hall Bring a traditional dish”finger food” Music and dancing,The party invitation.,Answer these questions.,Whats a school leavers party? 2. Whats a traditional dish? 3. What do you think “finger food” is? 4. What else is there to do at the party?,A party for students who are completing their school education that year.,Something which belongs to the place where you live or where youre from.,Food which you can eat with your hands.,Listen to music and dance.,Lingling: Whens the school leavers party? Betty: After the visit to the play by Shakespeare. Itll be held on 30th May. Were all invited. Daming: In fact, Ive been chosen to look after the dance music. Tony: And I have been asked to decorate the hall. Betty: And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.,reading,Lingling: Will we be allowed to cook it at school, or must it be made at home, and brought here? Betty: I suppose it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home. What are you going to make? Lingling: Suanla tang, I guess. Betty: Whats that? Lingling: Hot and sour soup. Its made with chicken or pork and vegetables.,Betty: But the invitation says finger food! That means you have to eat it with your fingers. Lingling: Oh, soups no good, then. You need a spoon. What about you? Betty: Hamburgers, with cheese in a bread roll. Tony: And you, Daming? Daming: Jiaozi! The best jiaozi in China are made by my grandmother! Betty: Is she invited to the school leavers party, too?,Daming: Hm, I see what you mean. What about you, Tony? Tony: A traditional English pizza with cheese, tomato and ham. Betty: Pizza isnt English! It was invented in Italy, not England! Tony: But pizza can be eaten everywhere in England. Betty: I dont think Shakespeare ate pizza!,language points,1. And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.,并且通知每人要准备一道自己国家的传统食物。,这句中,dish 的意思是“烹制好的菜肴；一道菜；食品。,do/wash the dishes 表示“清洗餐具”。,language points,2. Oh, soups no good.,哦，汤不行。,这里no good 表示：没（或没什么、没多大）用处（或好处）。,no good doing sth no good for sth no good to sb,grammar,被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。,His brother washes bowls every day,主,谓,宾(受动者),Bowls,are washed,by,his brother,every day.,改为被动语态,1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语,Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时：,变为被动语态,S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词,They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.,Football is played by them on Sunday.,The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.,Computers are often used by them in class.,These machines are made in Beijing.,2. They bought ten computers last term,Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.,一般过去时：,S+was/were +过去分词,They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.,The tall building was built by them last year.,His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.,Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.,This room was used for resting by them.,3.They will finish the work in ten days.,The work will be finished (by them) in ten days.,一般将来时： S+ will+be+过去分词,We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.,A sports meeting will be had by us next week.,Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.,A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.,4Amy can take good care of Gina ,Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.,情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词,1.He can take care of the baby. 2.Lucy may draw the pictures. 3.You must turn off the lights. 4.They should learn English well.,The baby can be taken care of by him.,The picture may be drawn by Lucy.,The lights must be turned off by you.,English should be learned well by them.,Some workers are painting the rooms now,The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词,We have made twenty more keys,Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词,各种时态的被动语态构成,一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 情态动词： 过去进行时 现在完成时：,S+ am/is /are + done,S+can/may/must/should+be+done,S+ will + be + done,S+ was/were + being+ done,S+ have/has + been+ done,S+ was/were + done,各种时态的被动语态构成,中考被动语态考题 1.The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book _ often _from the library.(北京市中考题） A arent take away B taken away C isnt taken away D be taken away 3.He _ _ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题）,was told,5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题） another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态 7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题） 8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm（上海市中考题）,T,They sent up,were planted,are grown,GOODBYE,
展开阅读全文