2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练(一)(无答案) 人教新目标版

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2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练(一)(无答案) 人教新目标版 乘车:eg:I went to Beijing _ train/plane/air1.by的用法: 经过 eg:He_ _ the post office.不迟于,去之前:eg:I have to go to bed _/before 10 oclock 通过的方式:eg:by (doing) sthI studied English _ reading and listening a lot . 注意对它提问用how1) I studied English by reading aloud and listening a lot . _ _ you _ English ? 2)._ do you learn new English words ? We learn new words by reading newspapers.A. How B. What C. Why D.Which2.ask的四种用法: 向某人求助ask sb _ help; 向某人要求得到某东西ask sb _ sth ;叫某人做某事ask sb _ _ sth ; 向某人询问关于某事ask sb_ sth ;If you have some difficulty in study, you can ask the teacher _ help. A. with B. for C. by D. under3. 不定式作定语修饰名词做的最好办法:the best way(s) to do sth = the best way(s)of doing sth a good way to have fun a good place _ live in My English teacher has a way _ his class interesting. A. for making B. of making C. making D. to making4. some times 一些次 some time在未来的某时, 经过若干时间sometimes 不时,有时 sometime在过去的某候, 曾经有一天练习: a) He _ goes to watch movies. b)She has stayed there for _ .c) Mr. Brown will come to China _ next month.d)I have been to Shanghai _ .5. speaking与spokena) 书面英语:written English; 口头英语:_Englishb) 说英语的:English-speaking 口语能力(技能):_skills6. mistake名词:错误 make mistakes _sth(在某方面犯错)take sth _ mistake (错拿了)动词:犯错 mistake sth _ sth (把误认为)7. find it +adj. to do tha.I found it was hard to get on well with him= I found _ _ to get on well withb. He found _ very difficult to understand what the foreigner said .A. that B. it C. its D. one c. I found that she was dancing under the tree= I found _ _ under the tree.8. 决定 decide _ do=make a decision to do=make up ones mind to do决定做某事9. have _( =difficulty/a problem/problems ) (in) _ sth 做某事有困难 =have trouble ( =difficulty/a problem/problems ) with stha.- I have _ trouble _ out the problem. - Its easy. A. some; in working B. a little; in working C. little; to work D. no; workingb.Do you have any trouble_ English grammar?A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learnc. 6.Jim has fun _ Chinese during in China.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns10. 如何解决问题: how、 deal with what 、do with1) _ do you deal with your broken bike? = _ do you do with your broken bike?2) _ did he do with his poor English? = _ did he deal with his poor English?3)What have you done with that problem ?=_have you _ with that problem ?11.unless除非,如果不=_ _unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句 如:You will fail _you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 I wont write _ he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写1).Ill come back_ it rains tomorrow.=Ill come back _ it _ rain tomorrow.2).She cant finish her work _ you give her a hand.= She cant finish her work _ you _give her a hand.3). He will come, _ you dont invite him. A. unless B. if C. or D. and12. 严格 be strict _ sb 对某人严格 be strict _sth 对某事严格Our teacher is strict _ us _ studying English13.develop发展development developing 发展中的 developed 发达的China is a _ country and Japan is a _ country.14.duty:职责 (1)its ones duty _ do sth做某事是某人的职责 Its our duty _ keep our classroon. (2)be on duty值班、值日 Whos _ duty today? Agree_ sb=agree_ what sb said15.同意agree agree _ do sth agree that+从句16. 提建议的句型归纳:What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about _ (go) shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? = Why not + do sth. ? 如:_ _ go shopping?= Why dont you go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如: Lets _ (go) shoppingShall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I _ (go)shopping?17. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story _ to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:a. He does not talk or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑b. There are two types of reading. One is reading _; _ is silent reading. They are not the same. A. aloud; the other B. aloud; another C. loudly; the other D. loudly; another18. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下 如:a.with the help of LiLei = with _ help 在李雷的帮助下b.The teacher helped us to solve the problem last time .=_ the _ of the teacher , we solved the problem last time .中考知识点复查( ) 1. Students often _ her when she spoke English. A. laugh at B. laughing at C. nave laughed at D. laughed at( ) 2. He felt _ at the news that he failed the exam. A. frustrating B. frustration C. frustrated D. frustrate( ) 3. -When shall I phone you, morning or afternoon?-_, I will be in all day. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any( ) 4. The book is very popular. I have looked for it for a long time. Do you have the _ edition of the book? A. later B. latest C. newest D. nearest( ) 5. Dont make any noise. He is thinking of _ next. A. how to do B. doing what C. what to do D. to do what( ) 6.Im worried that I dont know _ the composition. Dont worry ! Read this book first , and then youll get an idea.A. how to write B. when to write C. what to write D. where to write ( ) 7. When you fail to hear what someone says to you, most often you say: “_” A. Do repeat it, please. B. Pardon? C. May I ask you a question, please? D. Cant you do that again?( ) 8. - I feel a bit hungry. - _ have some bread? A. Why not B. Why dont C. Why D. Why not to( ) 9. The boy is _ look after _. A. too old to, him B. too young to, him C. so young to, himself D. too young to, himself( ) 10. Her parents always _ her as the cleverest of their children .A. regard B. make C. keep D. watch ( ) 11. The old woman is _ weak _ look after herself .A. too, to B. so ,that C. very , to D. so , to ( ) 12. He needs a pen to write _.A. to B. in C. with D. /( )13.Ms Liu is a teacher we like to _,because she can always give us advice. A.find out B.look for C.talk about D.talk with中考短文填空精选(巴蜀中学一模) . 单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Victor can play _ piano while Sam can play _ tennis.A. the, the B. the, /C. /, /D. /, the22. I prefer the blue trousers. May I_?A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them23. -My watch keeps good time. What about _?-_watch? Oh, two minutes slow.A. you, MeB. you, Mine C. yours, MineD. yours, My24. I cant understand this passage _ there are no new words in it. My teacher feels very disappointed.A. if B. because C. though D. and25. The foreigners arrived _ Shanghai late _ night.A. at, at B. in, at C. in, in D. at , in26. It was raining hard, so they decided _ soccer.A. to stop to play B. stopping to play C. to stop playing D. stopping playing27. -Excuse me. Could you tell me _? -Certainly.A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station28. -_ will my mother be back? I really miss her.-In a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many29. - Lucy, please dont play with fire. Its too dangerous.-_.A. How can you say like that? B. I dont mind that. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again.30. How long _it _to go there by train?A. do, take B. does, take C. does, spend D. does, cost31. -What do you think of the movie?-Its one of _ movies that I have ever seen.A. the most successfullyB. the more successfulC. the most successfulD. the much successful32. -Look ! The bus is coming.-But its full of people. We cant_ it.A. get off B. get down C. get on with D. get on33. December is the _ month in a yearA. twelveth B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth 34. -I hear Tom is working at history very hard.-Im _ he will pass the history exam this time.A. afraid B. surprised C. sure D. sorry35. A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give36. -Must I finish my work now?-No, you _. You _ do it this evening if you are free.A. mustnt; can B. neednt; may C. cant; must D. neednt; must37. -I hear your father _ to Japan once.-Yes. He _ there last year.A. went; has been B. has been; went C. goes; went D. has been ; has been38. -Is Mr. Green really very ill?-_ . Hes in hospital.A. I dont think so B. No , he isnt C. I hope so D. Im afraid so39. There is a lot of _ in the street. Be careful when you cross the street.A. policeB. peopleC. thievesD. traffic40. -Look! It is raining heavily. _ take an umbrella with you?-Thats a good idea.A. Why notB. Why dontC. How aboutD. Would you like .
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