八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces学案及练习(无答案) 仁爱版

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Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic 1 Why all the smiling faces?学案一、预习目标【课标单词】 invitev. 邀请,招待say thanks to向道谢worriedadj. 担心的,烦恼的smilev. & n. 微笑nonepron. 无任何东西或人disappointedadj. 失望的,沮丧的tastev. 有味道;品尝,尝味; n. 品尝,尝味;味道unpopularadj. 没人缘的;不受欢迎的;不得人心的sillyadj. 傻的,愚蠢的crueladj. 残暴的,残酷的1andlordn. 地主;房东seemv似乎,好像filmn. 电影;影片movingadj. 感动人的;令人感动的proudadj. 自豪的;骄傲的be proud of骄傲,自豪smellv. 发气味;闻到,嗅到;闻,嗅; n. 气味set the table摆放餐具upsetadj. 心烦的,苦恼的surprisedadj. 惊奇的,惊讶的,吃惊的Austrian. 奥地利cryv. & n. 哭,哭泣lonelyadj. 孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的livelyadj. 活泼的;充满生气的cheer up使振作起来;使高兴起来madadj. 生气的;发疯的at first开始,首先Titanicn. 泰坦尼克号American. 美国;美洲fall into落入frightenedadj. 惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的in the end最后,终于come into being形成;成立rolen. 角色facialadj. 面部的;面部用的gesturen. 姿势,手势culturen. 文化foreignern. 外国人;外地人nowadaysadv. 当今,现在peacen. 和平make peace with sb与某人和解gratefuladj. 感激的,感谢的 【重要短语】1.我们学过的系动词有 look sound smell taste feel seem get become be2.系动词后面接形容词做表语 3.你好吗How are you doing /How are you ?4.电影票 movie tickets 5.向某人道谢 say thanks to 6.one of +复数名词7.你们为什么都满面笑容?Why all the smiling faces? 笑脸 a smiling face8.京剧 Beijing opera 9.luck 的形容词lucky 副词luckily10.-的票 a ticket to /for- 11.希望做某事 wish to do sth 12.下次 next time13.得到充足的睡眠get enough sleep 14.看起来疲劳 look tired 15.感到自豪 feel proud.16.选他当班长 make him monitor 17.感到孤单 feel lonely 18.身份证 ID card19.为-安置座位 set the table for- 20 发烧 have a temperature 21.能够 be able to22.我希望一切顺利 I hope everything goes well. 23. 打电话给某人ring sb up24.全世界 all over the world 25.关于-的故事 a story about 26.照顾 care for27.一个有七个孩子的家庭 a family with seven children 28.因为 because of +名词29.吵闹的孩子 the noisy children 30.使-振奋 cheer -up 31.首先 at first32.使某人高兴 please sb 33.为什么 what-for 34.扮演-的角色 play the role of35.上演 be on 36.爱情故事 a love story 37.一艘叫做Titanic 的船 a ship called Titanic38.在-的晚上 on the night of - 39.在去-的路上 on the way to - 40. 掉进 fall into-41.最后 in the end 42.一个动人的故事a moving story 43.发疯 go mad44.有200年的历史 with a history of 200 years 45.形成 come into being46.音乐和唱腔 music and singing 47.中国文化 Chinese culture 48.充满 - be full of-49.在-中流行be popular with- 50.主角 main roles 51. 和平 make peace【重要句型】1. Ill ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up2.since they were not able to go. 既然他们不能去. can与be able to 二者都表“能;会”,在指“一般能力”时,常互换。如:He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出这道难题.区别: can 只有现在式和过去式(could),没有数的变化;而be able to 有时态及数的变化. 3. Im sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴! be surprised “感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物. 类似的有:interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring 4. The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。 because of “由于”,是介词短语,后常跟名词或短语。如: He didnt come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. 由于他的病,他没来上学。 We didnt go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily.由于大雨,我们没去那儿。5. and the mother was so worried that she looked for him everywhere, 这位母亲是如此焦急,以致于他四处寻找他。 so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指“如此以致于”【重要语法】英语基本句型:一 简单句 只含一个主谓结构的句子(有时有并列主语或并列谓语动词)叫做简单句。二 简单句的基本句型。1. 主语+ 不及物动词 ( S + V ) The time passed quickly.2. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 ( S + V +O ) We have planted a lot of trees in our hometown.3. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 ( S + V + C ) Computers are useful in peoples life.4. 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 ( S + V + IO + DO ) He bought me a birthday present.5. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 ( S + V + O + C ) Miss Wang told me not to be discouraged.6. There be 句型 There was an old man sitting there.【闯关练习】一、指出下面句子分别属于哪个句型。I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. In the modern city, there are some problems, such as air pollution, crowdness and noise. In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air is fresh and the water is clean. I can hear birds singing in the green trees. I can also go boating, fishing, and swimming in the lake. All this will be interesting and good for my health. So I want to go to the countryside for a change. 1. ( S + V ) _2. ( S + V +O ) _3. ( S + V + C ) _4. ( S + V + IO + DO ) _5. ( S + V + O + C ) _6. There be 句型 _二、基本句型(一)主语+不及物动词 ( S + V )1. 他昨天早上起床很晚。_2. 那天晚上我们谈了很多。_3. 会议将持续两个小时。_4. 1919年,在北京爆发了“五四”运动.( the May Fourth Movement)_5. 这个盒子重五斤。(kilo)_6. 五年前我住在北京。_7. 在过去十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。_三、基本句型(二)主语+及物动词+宾语( S + V +O )1. 昨晚我写了一封信。_2. 我父亲能流利地说英语。fluently_3. 你介意我开窗户吗?_4. 你们必须在两周之内看完那些书。_5. 他指出我的作文中的错误。point out, composition_6. 我们必须派人去请医生。_7. 你在工作中可以依靠他。_8. 写完作文后,我们必须检查一遍。go over_四、基本句型(三)主语+系动词+表语( S + V + C )1.我的兄弟都是大学生。_2. 这本书是关于美国历史的书。_3. 她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。nursery_4. 他失业了。_5. 树叶已经变黄了。_6. 这个报告听起来很有意思。_7. 布朗夫人看起来很健康。_8. 十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。pianist_9. 孩子们,请保持安静。 _五、基本句型(四)主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 ( S + V + IO + DO )1. 奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。_2. 请把那本字典递给我好吗?dictionary_3. 我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。_4. 我替你叫辆出租车好吗?_5. 这个学期我已经给父母写过三封信了。_6. 他把车票给列车员看。conductor_六、基本句型(五)主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 ( S + V + O + C )1. 我们大家都认为他是诚实的。consider_2. 我们把小偷释放了。setfree_3. 他叫我们参加做游戏。_4. 我要你把真相告诉我。_5. 每天早晨,我们都听到他大声朗读英语。_6. 那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。makefrightened_7. 他每个月理一次发。_8. 我们要使学校变得更美丽。_二、要点讲评Section A1系表结构:Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下:1)be 动词:He is helpful. They are tired.2) 表 “起来”:look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来;feel摸起来等等.如:3)表状态变化的连系动词有:get 变得; turn 转变; go变; become变成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer. In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad.He became angry.2because 引导的原因状语从句: because 用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系. Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didnt get enough sleep. Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come. -Why do they feel proud? -Because a player from their country won a medal.3.Invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。Invite sb. +地点 邀请某人去某地。4.Preparefor=get ready for 为准备。5.Say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢。Section B1.A ticket tofor 的票。2.Be able to do sth 有能力做某事。=can。但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时 而be able to可以用于任何时态。3.Ring sb. up 打电话给某人。4.Be proud of 以骄傲。5.Be pleased with 对满意。Section C1.Care about 关心Care+从句省略about2.Get married to sb.= marry sb. 与某人结婚。3.关于花费:Sth. Cost sb.+钱Sb. spend+时钱 in、on sth.doing sth.It take sb时 to do sth.Sb.pay 钱 for sth.4.Be on 上映。5.Cheer up 使振作。6.Whatfor=why。(口语)Section D1.Come into being 形成。2.Be full of=be filled with充满。3.End with 以结尾。4.Make peace with sb. 与某人讲和。三、典型例解( )1. How much did you _ buying the new bike?Three hundred yuan. A. payB. costC. takeD. spend四个选项都有“花费”的意思。 pay和spend的主语一般是人,pay多与for搭配; spend常用结构为 “spend+时间/金钱+on sth. /(in) doing sth.”; take常用于“it takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.”;cost的主语一般为物。本题的主语是you,故排除B和C。空格后是buying,故选D。( )2. Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. Im sorry to hear that. Lets _. A. cheer him onB. cheer on himC. cheer him upD. cheer up him“动词+副词” 结构的短语若代词作宾语则放在中间,排除B和D。由上句可知,Mike考试不及格,很难过。故选cheer him up, 使他振作起来,而不是cheer him on,给他加油。故选C。( )3. Some children were skating on the ice happily. Suddenly one of them _ the water and the other children felt _. A. falls into; frightening B. fell into; frightened C. fall into; frightening D. fall into; frightenedfall into 落入。句意为“其中一个掉入水里”。因为是过去的事情,故选fell; 一个小孩掉水里了,其他孩子感到害怕。故选B。( )4. Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.Ill _ in twenty minutes. Thank you. A. call on herB. call her onC. ring up herD. ring her upring up打电话,宾语为代词时只能放在ring与up中间。call on意为“拜访”。故选D。( )5. Ann will not be able _ your birthday party because she has a temperature. A. to come to B. come toC. comesD. to comebe able to do sth. 能够做某事,come to去某地。故选A。( )6. Jack wanted to get a ticket to Titanic, but there was _ left. A. noB. notC. noneD. one句中缺少名词或代词作表语,故排除A、B。none为代词,此处指没有一张票。故选C。( )7. Kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _. A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alonealone作形容词时只能作表语,作副词时表示“单独,独自地”;lonely可表示内心的孤独。故选C。( )8. He entered Beijing University_. The people in his village are _ him. A. in the end; pride in B. at the end; pride of C. in end; proud ofD. in the end; proud ofin the end 最后,be proud of以自豪。 at the end 需与of引导的名词短语连用,pride为proud的名词。故选D。( )9. Whats the matter with Tom? He seems _ sad.His pet dog died. A. feelB. feelsC. to feelD. feeling由seem to do这一结构可知to feel为正确答案。故选C。( )10. Shall we go hiking this weekend?Sounds _. A. goodB. wellC. good ideaD. bad系动词后跟形容词作表语,故排除B、C。根据句意,A符合题意。故选A。四、评价作业听力部分(20分) 听句子,根据所听内容选择合适的图片。句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)A.B. C. D.E.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 听对话和问题,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话和问题读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 6. A. & .B. . C. .( ) 7. A. Because she doesnt have a ticket. B. Because the man can give a ticket to her.C. Because she can get a ticket at a low price.( ) 8. A. Because he is ill .B. Because he wants to see Beijing Opera. C. Because he cant go to school.( ) 9. A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt. C. We dont know.( ) 10. A. He is going to see a movie.B. He is going to see a TV play.C. He is going to see Beijing Opera. 听对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 听第一段对话,回答11-12题。( ) 11. Where did the boy go?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing. C. Tianjin. ( ) 12. Who did the boy go with?A. His parents.B. His friend. C. His sister.听第二段对话,回答13-15题。( ) 13. How long did John spend on his homework?A. 30 minutes.B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.( ) 14. What were Johns parents doing then?A. They were watching TV. B. They were listening to music. C. They were watching a movie.( ) 15. What was Amy doing?A. She was listening to music with her friends. B. She was watching a movie with her friends.C. She was seeing Beijing Opera with her friends. 听短文,根据所听内容判断正()误()。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 16. Bob was not a good boy.( ) 17. One morning, Miss Wang was angry with Bob because he didnt do his homework.( ) 18. Miss Wang didnt let Bob give the reason for coming late for class.( ) 19. Mr Zhou found the purse.( ) 20. At last, Miss Wang said sorry to Bob.笔试部分(80分) 词汇。(每小题1分,共15分)A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词,使句子完整、通顺。21. The history examination was too difficult. N_ of the students passed it.22. No words could e_ his feeling when he saw his favorite film star on the street.23. I can s_ something burning in the kitchen. 24. Tina will _ (邀请) some good friends to her birthday party.25. We feel _ (自豪) because our football team has won every match this year. B. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。26. Looking at the _ (smile) faces, he felt warm in the heart.27. Why do you look so _ (excite) today, Tony? 28. That is a _ (move) film. All of them love it very much. 29. The old man lives by himself, but he doesnt feel _ (lone). 30. Jane is _ (worry) because she lost her ID card. C. 从方框中选择合适的词组并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。because of, care for, cheer up, in the end, fall into31. Judys mother was ill. She must _ her at home.32. My English teacher often _ the class. She is very humorous. 33. The bus was late _ the thick fog this morning. 34. A car _ a ditch (沟) when I was walking on the path. 35. The girl lost her way in the forest. Luckily she found her friends _. 从、四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共15分) ( ) 36. They are _ enough to get the tickets. Its hard to get one. A. richB. lively C. lucky D. disappointed ( ) 37. Do you know which the answer _ the question is? A. to B. for C. in D. with( ) 38. We shall _ finish the work with your help today. A. can B. could C. cant D. be able to( ) 39. The music _ beautiful. It _ us happy. A. looks; makesB. sounds; makes C. is; makeD. feels; make ( ) 40. The match is very _, so we are all very _.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excited C. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting( ) 41. Dont worry. Ill _ as soon as I get home. A. ring you up B. put up C. make up D. get up ( ) 42. _ does Lily feel today? She feels happy.A. What B. How C. Why D. Which( ) 43. Please say _ to your mother on Thanksgiving Day. She gives you so much love.A. goodbye B. sorry C. thanks D. hello ( ) 44. I want to invite them _ the summer with me in Italy.A. spend B. spent C. to spend D. spends( ) 45. Liu Ming looks very _ because he _ last night. A. happy; went to bed late B. pleased; was ill in bed C. unhappy; had a birthday party D. tired; stayed up late ( ) 46. Julia _ at least one hour playing the drums every day. A. take B. pays C. spends D. cost ( ) 47. Sue feels very sorry _ her best friend cant come to her birthday party.A. so B. because C. but D. though( ) 48. One of my classmates _ the USA. A. are from B. come from C. comes from D. comes ( ) 49. _ lovely day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we? Good idea.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 50. I didnt pass the exam. _!A. What a shame B. Good luck C. Thats great D. Youre welcome 根据括号中的要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 51. Judy and Tony are going to buy some books this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _ Judy and Tony _ this afternoon? 52. Can you finish the homework before 8:00 pm? (改为同义句) _ you _ finish the homework before 8:00 pm? 53. What did you go to the school library for? (改为同义句)_ did you _ to the school library?54. Our school is a famous school. It has a history of 100 years. (合并成一个句子)Our school is a famous school _ a history of 100 years. 55. The girl is young, so she cant look after herself. (改为同义句) The girl cant _ herself _ she is young. 根据上下文语境?从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。有两项多余。(每小题1分,共5分) David: Hi, Michael. 56 I rang you up but nobody answered.Michael: Oh, sorry, David. I went to the cinema with my parents.David: 57 Michael: (如果爱). David: 58 Michael: It is so moving.David: 59 Michael: Its a love story about a dancer.David: 60 Michael: Zhou Xun, the winner of the Best Actress Award at the 25th Hong Kong Film Awards.David: She is very popular with young people. I hope to see the film soon.A. What do you think of it?B. Oh, Im sorry to hear that. C. Why didnt you go to see it? D. Where were you last night?E. Whats it about?F. Who played the role of the dancer?G. What film did you see? 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)Country music is very old. It 61 the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture (混合物) of music from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to 62 the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night 63 sometimes the cattle might run away. A cowboys life was 64 and dangerous. When he was in the desert 65 the cattle, he drank strong coffee 66 awake at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them 67 . He sang about the stars, the moon, his family, and his friends. The cattle 68 the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not 69 if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They 70 their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments, too. They also used instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. ( ) 61. A. was to B. went to C. came from D. was born ( ) 62. A. take up B. take out C. take care of D. take away ( ) 63. A. so B. because C. but D. and ( ) 64. A. unhappy B. excited C. angry D. lonely( ) 65. A. with B. without C. for D. and ( ) 66. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( ) 67. A. mad B. quiet C. bored D. sad ( ) 68. A. looked for B. looked at C. listened to D. ran after ( ) 69. A. eat grass B. be quite C. fall asleep D. run away ( ) 70. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. heard D. hated 阅读理解。(每小题1分,共10分)A 16-year-old student Michael Viscardi found a new way to work out a 19th century math problem. Viscardi won a math competition for it, and he got $100,000! When he knew he won the competition, he was so surprised
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