2021年大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题10

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一、交际英语1.- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is? - _A.Dont ask me.B.Parking is very difficult.C.Sorry, Im a stranger here.D.Sorry, you cant park here.答案:C2.- I think he is a good lecturer.- _A.Sorry, it doesnt matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. Its a good idea.D.I dont mind.答案:B3.- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案:C4.- Whats the problem with your bike?- _A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案:C5.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _A.Never mindB.Im glad you like it.C.Please dont say so.D.No, Its not so good.答案:B二、阅读理解1Here is a story told an American general ( 将军) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.远程教育、网络教育大学英语 B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理归类,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次通过,索 取请加QQ:153499368Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops ( 古玩 店) at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words, Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home. The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.6.The generals teeth were sold in the museum.A.TB.F答案:B7.In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost $175.A.TB.F答案:B8.The general felt angry when he heard his teeth were sold.A.TB.F答案:A9.There was the generals picture on the label of each tooth.A.TB.F答案:B10.The general ordered his men to look for his teeth and buy all of them.A.TB.F答案:AWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “noisnot”.theIttools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a2carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. 远程教育、网络教育大学英语 B、计算机应用基础, 整套题库,整理归类完毕,全 中文翻译,视频教程讲解,索取请加 Q Q: 153499368The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? _A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案:B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案:C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案:A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematics3C.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案:C15.What is the main idea of the passage? _A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案:D三、词汇与语法16.The jury found him not guilty and set him _.A.aliveB.awakeC.deadD.free答案:D17.He was drinking pop _ the rest of us drank whisky.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.when答案:A18.Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B19.The top of the Great Wall is _ for five horses to go side by side. A.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wide答案:C20.I didnt expect you to turn _ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.to4C.outD.over答案:A四、完型填空While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no _21_ of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight.However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It was clearly the headmaster himself _22_ open the door. He was short and round.The school, he said, is made up of one class of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen. I should have to teach all the subjects except art, which he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different _23_. And I was disappointed at the thought of teaching maths, a subject at which I wasnt very good at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of _24_ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be enjoying themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his _25_. Now, he said, youd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.21.A.thatB.experienceC.havingD.feetE.levels答案:B22.A.thatB.experienceC.havingD.feetE.levels答案:A23.A.thatB.experienceC.havingD.feet5E.levels答案:E24.A.thatB.experienceC.havingD.feetE.levels答案:C25.A.thatB.experienceC.havingD.feetE.levels答案:D五、英译汉26.Whos going to answer the door?答案:谁去开门?27.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.答案:乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行慢,但有它的优势。28.I have a pain in my back.答案:我的背疼。29.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 答案:尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。30.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry.答案:在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。31.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic(磁性的)characteristics.答案:各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.住在大城市的优点;2.住在大城市的缺点。Living in a Big City6答案:无7
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