2022年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题

2022年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第 卷（共三部分，满分100分）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-70小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Wheres the man going?A. To the post office. B. To the cinema. C. To the bank. 2. Why did Jane get up early this morning?A. Because she wanted to go on a holiday. B. Because she was ill.C. Because she didnt like to stay in bed.3. What will the two speakers do?A. Go to the cinema. B. Listen to the radio. C. Get new glasses.4. What does the man do? A. A worker. B. A student. C. A doctor. 5. Whats the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1 分,满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are they going to do? A. To have a walk. B. To have a swim. C. To have a picnic. 7. When are they going to meet? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30. 听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the machine used for?A. Cutting apples. B. Holding food. C. Cutting vegetables.9. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For 2 weeks. B. For 2 days. C. For 20 days.10. Where was it made?A. In Shanghai. B. In India. C. In Canada.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Bern? A. Because she doesnt know the language. B. Because she is afraid of strangers. C. Because she doesnt know the culture there. 12. What is Bern famous for? A. Watches. B. Clothes. C. Shoes. 13. What should the girl do if she goes to a party in Bern? A. She cant be late. B. She should buy a present. C. She should take some money. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Which bus can the woman take? A. No. 15. B. No. 12. C. No. 125. 15. How many times has the woman e here? A. Twice. B. Only once. C. Many times. 16. Why does the woman want to go to the Water Town? A. Because she likes it very much. B. Because she is good at swimming. C. Because her daughter likes it very much. 听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17How old was the little boy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 18Why did Sam fall?A.A truck knocked him down. B.Someone hit him down.C.He fell down by himself. 19Who saved the little boy?A.David. B.The driver. C.His mother.20What kind of person is David?A.Busy. B.Kind. C. Strict.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you think youll buy that one? _. Thats the worst picture Ive ever seen!A. Certainly B. No way C. I cant agree more D. Sounds good22. What do you enjoy most in life?_time with good friends. Its really fun.A. Spend B. Spending C. Spent D. To spend23. Mencius came from a part of the world_change was happening fast.A. which B. that C. where D. when24. Most importantly, parents should choose correct ways to their children.A. bring up B. look up C. make up D. take up25. _ you dont have enough money, why not buy a cheaper one?A. For B. Because C. Since D. Though26. Lily as well as her classmates_basketball at this moment.A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. has played27. _for him, his stepmother was very kind to him.A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Unfortunately28. The success of a government should be_in health and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A. measured B. observed C. benefited D. built29. _the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found30. It is _greatpitythat the discovery of flight MH 370 still proves to be _failure.A.；a B. the; the C. a; a D. a；第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom was a businessman and he suffered many failures in his career, which made him a sad man. He often 31 that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so 32 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved toanothercity. In the 33 of a weekend, Tom and his wife were busy 34 their new homewhenthe light suddenly went out. So they had to 35 work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait 36 in a low mood. Just then he heard 37 and hesitant(迟疑的) knocks on his door that sounded clear in thequiet night.“Whos it?” he wondered, since Tom had no 38 in the new city. And this was the moment when he especially disliked being 39 .He went reluctantly(不情愿地) to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have 40 ? Im your neighbor.” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door 41 . “What a nuisance!” he plained over it with his wife. The neighbor came to 42 things so quickly as soon as we settled down!” 43 , the door was knocked. He opened it and found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, “My 44 told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She 45 me here to give you these.” Tom was verysurprised by what he saw. When he became fully 46 , he said, “Thank you and yourgrandma. God bless you!”At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 47 in life. It was hisharshness(刻薄)and 48 with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 49 nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his not having an open 50 .31. A. plainedB. arguedC. reviewedD. agreed32. A. delightedB. satisfiedC. encouragedD. disappointed33. A. eveningB. morningC. afternoonD. time34. A. lookingupB.bringing upC. cleaningupD. picking up35. A. continueB. stopC. startD. change36. A. helplesslyB. happilyC. patientlyD. hopefully37. A. hardB. slightC. urgentD. sudden38. A.fansB. familyC. childD. friends39. A. disturbedB. leftC. forgotD. remembered40. A. lightsB. firesC. candlesD. matches41. A. slightlyB. slowlyC. violentlyD. patiently42. A. borrowB. sellC. buyD. lend43. A. For the first timeB. From time to timeC. Every now and thenD. After a while44. A. grandmaB.grandpaC. motherD. father45. A. suggestedB. sentC. allowedD. forced46. A. frightenedB. consciousC. puzzledD. confident47. A. dissatisfactionB. successC. failureD. happiness48. A. disappointmentB. responsibilityC. coldnessD. fright49. A. thankfullyB.usually C. generallyD. actually50. A. brainB. thoughtC. ideaD. mind第三部分 阅读理解（共一节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）AAlan Tong was the worst driver in town. He had an accident of some kind almost every week.Alan lived with his mother. His mother was always worried about him. Every day she worried that police would appear to arrest him. This wasnt a foolish worry because they usually visited Alans house about once a week to send a speeding ticket or to serve him notice to appear in court(法庭).Most of his accidents were caused by his carelessness. He drove through red lights. He turned left or drove at night without proper lights. He overtook other cars on hills. In short, there wasnt a traffic rule that Alan had not broken, and he had had so many accidents that it was a surprise that he was still alive. But luckily for Alan, he had never hurt anyone in his accidents or even gone to the hospital. Although Alan wasnt popular with the police, he was very popular with his lawyer. Alans lawyer, Mr.Tsui, had earned a lot of money from Alans cases and always felt very excited when he saw Alan ing into his office. One day Alan was working in the garage, painting his car when his mother walked in. “What are you doing?” his mother asked. “Painting my car,” Alan replied. “I can see that,” his mother said, “but why are you painting one side of the car red and the other side blue?” “Because every time I have to go to court for a traffic crime, there are always two witnesses (目击证人) . “What color was the car?” the judge always asks, and the two witnesses always give the same answer. Well, in the future, one witness will say it was blue. Mr. Tsui will then say to the judge, “Your honor, the witnesses cannot even agree on the color of the car involved in the accident.” And the judge will have to dismiss the case against me.51. Alans mothers worries were _. A. unbelievable B. reasonable C. silly D. unnecessary52. Which of the following is true of Mr. Tsui?A. He always volunteered to help Alan. B. He was popular with the police.C. He was good friends with Alan. D. He looked forward to Alans visit.53. What was Alan doing when his mother walked in the garage? A. Painting his car all red. B. Painting his car two colors. C. Painting the garage. D. Cleaning his car.54. What is the purpose of what Alan did to his car in the last paragraph?A. To confuse the evidence against him. B. To help the judge in court.C. To make the witnesses agree. D. To leave a good impression in court.55. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “dismiss” in the last paragraph? A. Remove. B. Continue. C. Reconsider D. Accept.BWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problemsFor example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants bee annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract touristsTourism should also improve the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports，air terminals, firstclass roads, and other support facilities（设施）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginningThere must be many support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, workers to carry awaywaste and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. 56. Which of the following has most probably been discussed before this passage?A. It is very important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotels is necessary.C. Planning is very important to tourism. D. Support facilities are highly important.57. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A. over-crowdedness of public places B. too much trafficC. a change of tourists customs D. a bad effect on other industries 58. Not enough tourism can lead to _.A. an increase of unemployment B. an increase of businessC. the highest cost of support facilities D. the rising happiness of the inhabitants59. The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will .A. waste a lot of money B. weaken their economyC. help follow their customs D. help improve their life60. What can be inferred from the text ?A. The author doesnt like tourism developing so fast.B. Local people will benefit from tourist attraction.C. Other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism much.D. We cant build too many support facilities.CThere has been a great increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years，and it is reported that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the futureSome of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat wavesLondonLondons flood defenses(防御工事) are getting olderSince 1982，the Thames Barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat of flooding，but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three yearsAbout 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions，by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every flood if the problem is not solvedThere are 26 underground stations，400 schools，1 6 hospitals，an airport and 80 billion wealth in Londons flood risk area, so large flooding would be extremely terribleParisOver a six week period in July and August xx，more than 1 1,400mainly old peopledied in France because of dehydration(脱水)and extremely high body temperature in a terrible heat waveHeat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050，so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air-conditioners in elderly care homesBut this is considered a short-term solution，as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(碳排放)InParisthe local government are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower,” which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air-conditionerShanghaiShanghai is the fastest growing city on EarthIt has a population of 1 8 million and is only 4 meters above sea levelSea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next centuryAbout 250，000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energyChina relies heavily on coal fired power stations，but these emissions increase temperatures and，in turn，warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons61. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Big Cities Facing Big Disasters B. Big Disasters in the FutureC. The Increase of Natural DisastersD. Solutions to Natural Disasters62. What problem should be solved now in London? A. How to protect the citys wealth B. Where to build its flood defenses C. How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city D. How to improve the function of the old flood defenses63. Which of the following measures cant solve the heat wave disaster in Paris? A. Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo B. Having air-conditioners in elderly care homes C. Forbidding the city to build “Flower Tower” D. Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings64. The major threats to Shanghai are A. increasing population B. rising sea levels and typhoons C. coal-fired power stations D. extra demands on energy65. What is the purpose of the passage ? A. To tell us how to protect the big cities. B. To give advice on how to fight against natural disasters. C. To explain what causes flood and heat waves.D. To warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities.DWhen building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock. During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the suns rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy saving. House building bees a great challenge to building designers and energy engineer. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy saving houses.66. What is this passage mainly about? A. Why people share houses with their livestock. B. How people fill rocks in houses to save energy. C. How people build energy saving houses. D. Where people build energy saving houses.67. What did people begin to consider when electricity became more and more expensive?A. The climate of their areas. B. The energy for their houses.C. The fashions for their houses. D. The building materials for their houses.68. People in some areas gain a source of heat by _. A. keeping their livestock downstairs B. protecting their livestock from the coldC. sharing their houses only with their cows D. living on the second floor with their livestock 69. What is the meaning of the underlined word “livestock” in paragraph 2? A. animals B. furniture C. plants D. family members70. What can we infer from the passage? A. People will no longer consider building materials in the future. B. Energy saving buildings will bee more popular in the future. C. Almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks. D. Energy engineers will spend more time on modern technology.第 卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：1请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，是需要你在第卷答题卡上作答。第四部分：任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shell. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In parts of Africa, cattle(牲口) were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and ha