九年级英语全册Unit3Lesson17Stayingsafeinanearthquake学案无答案新版冀教版

Lesson Seventeen Staying safe in an earthquakeNew words:1.earthquake n. e.g. The bridge was damaged in an earthquake.2. calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的 -adv._(1)keep /stay calm 保持冷静（2）calm down 冷静下来(3)After a storm comes a calm. 雨过天晴。3.object n （1）物体 everyday objects 日常用品 e.g I dont know what the object in the sky is. (2) 目标 e.g. The object of the journey is to visit our friends. (3)对象 e.g. an object of study 研究对象4.system .n. 系统 (1)information system 信息系统 heating system 供热系统 railway system 铁路系统5 survival .n. 生存，存活，幸存-v. survive -n. survivor 幸存者Language points:1.Have you ever experienced an earthquake? experience （1） v.经历，体验 eg. All children will experience fun and excitement in learning and growing up. 在学习和成长过程中所有的孩子都将体验到快乐和兴奋。 （2）cn. 经历 He had a special experience in the countryside when he was young. (3) un. 经验 You must have much experience in teaching.2 . warn . v警告，告诫-n. _(1)警告/提醒某人做/不做_ （2）警告某人某事_(3)warn sb. against doing sth. 告诫某人不要做某事 Eg. I warned him against _(smoke). (4)听从某人的警告_.3.protect v. -n. ptotection (1) 保护某人/ 某物不受到某物损害_. Eg.We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun.4.进入电梯_ 5.在地震期间_6.尽可能._/_ Eg. Get to an open area _ _ _ _ _/_ _ _ _(尽快)。If you need help, please tell me _ _ _ _/_ _ _ _ (尽快).Write as _as(认真)possible，try not to make any mistakes.7. pull over 靠边停车 eg. The police ordered him to pull over. 警察命令他靠边停车。8. close to 靠近；接近;亲近 （1）His house is close to the factory. (2) She is close to me. (3) They live close to the museum. Closely adv. 抽象意义上的接近，“仔细地，严密地” Eg. The kids seated themselves _ to the teacher and listened _ with great interest.9.keep an eye out for 注意，警惕,留心= look out for Eg.Its always best to keep an eye out for your pet. Keep an eye on = look after /take care of 照看，注视 Eg. Can you _ _ _ _ my children for a while?10.bring down (1)使瘫痪 Eg. Too many calls will _ _ the phone system. (2) 打垮，击败，击落 Eg. The wind brought down a number of trees. Make sure to bring down Class One in the football match.10.chance n. 机会；可能性 （1） a chance (for sb) to do sth./ a chance of doing sth Eg. We have a chance to win the game /_ _ the game. The people who are more confident have more _(机会) to make themselves successful. Exercises:1. The government has introduced some new laws to _the natural environment from pollution. A. receive B. produce C. protect D. join2.Could you tell me the way to the post office? A. closed B. close C. closed to -Over there . Its _ the park. D. close to3. “Please _ and stop there .” the policeman said. A. pull down B. pull out C. pull over D. pull through