牛津译林版届中考英语总复习练习：8b-unit1-4

_2018年中考英语总复习练习（8B Unit1-4）一、词汇检测(13分)1. Its (确定的)to rain tomorrow.2. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a (几个)of months.3. He has much (经验)as an engineer.4. The dog looks much (丑陋)than it was. Is it ill?5. This writer (接到)thousands of letters every month in the past.6. She looked up for a while, and then (继续)writing her paper.7.Wheres Miss Ma? She is answering an (国际的)call next door.8. There is not much water (污染)in the small village.9. (交流)between people from different countries used to be very hard.10. Reading should be a life-long (习惯)for every one of us.11.How many fish have you caught? So ，none. Im afraid that we have no gift for fishing.12.Jimmy, can you help me carry the box? Mom, I need a rest. Im really out after the basketball game.13.You havent seen your old friend for many years, have you? No. But we phone each other from to time.二、单项填空(20分)( )1.Have you ever listened to the weather report，David? Can we go on our trip? Yes. It may rain this weekend, Gut we shall go . A. somewhere B. indeed C. anyway D. instead( )2. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so its important to have real with languages, cultures and societies. A. communication B. experience C. knowledge D. influence( )3. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows. A. below B. across C. behind D. against( )4. You be Carol. You havent changed a lot after all these years. A. must B. can C. will D. shall( )5. I heard a new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I cant find the song. A. search B. have searched C. am searching D. will search( )6. , it is a good thing that I did not get the post，though I must admit(承认)that I was heart-broken at the time. A. By the way B. In some ways C. In the way D. In no way( )7. Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor. A. has used to B. was used to C. used to D. has been used to( )8. Tom has that he lives a happy life. A. a so well-paid ob B. such a well-paid job C. so a well-paid work D. such a well-paid work( )9. Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit . A. at all times B. at that time C. at a time D. at times( )10. We knew little about Shu-How Lin, a basketball player from New York Knicks, we watched the basketball matches in NBA. A. until B. if C. so D. because( )11.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and him out.A. tried to help B. managed to he1pC. tried helping D. succeeded to help( )12. You have never been to Japan, ? . Ive only been to the UK.A. have you;Yes, I have B. havent you; Yes, I haventC. have you;No, I havent D. havent you; No, I have( )13. Lily, keep the window . The sandstorm hasnt stopped yet.OK. Ill do that.A. close B. closed C. open D. opened( )14. Have you ever been to Hong Kong?Yes, . Its really a fun place.A. for two years B. twice alreadyC. five days D. in two months( )15. Im not sure where to buy the ticket.Sorry, Ive no idea, .A. either B. too C. also D. so( )16. Are you doing well in your math?No, I my best, but I still cant get good marks.A. am trying B. tried C. have tried D. will try( )17. She wasnt success as a teacher, and she didnt have success in life.A. a; many B. a; much C. much; a D. /;much( )18. Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now? Maybe he to the library. But he here an hour ago. A. has gone; stayed B. has been; stayed C. has been; has stayed D. went;has stayed来源:( )19. His home is 5 kilometres his school. A. on the south of B. the south of C. south of D. in the south cof( )20. do you the new film? Its very interesting. A. What; like B. How; think of C. What; think of D. How; is like三、完形填空(10分)It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手)for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 1 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 2 playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 3 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 4 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine. Soon Mum came in and said, Time to go! She didnt even ask if I felt 5 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 6 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 7 youll continue next year. She added that practice was what I needed, not giving up. She promised to practice with me. I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didnt make a 8 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 9 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 10 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.( )1. A.noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible( )2. A.remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice( )3. A.bored B. sick C. shy D. sad( )4. A.helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught( )5. A.safer B. better C. warmer D. happier( )6. A.usually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly( )7. A.what B. where C. which D. whether( )8. A.plan B. sound C. choice D. decision( )9. A.until B. unless C. after D. though( )10. A.accident B. business C. relationship D. experience四、阅读理解(18分)Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a sea of digital(数字) technology. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They cant make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things. said a teacher, Colin Kinney. Many pupils cant communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone. Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and fter scriool. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesnt learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesnt learn to communicate with others at a young age?来源:Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldnt blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in todays world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.( )1. Whats the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Children cant make things themselves.B. Children make too many friends online.C. Children dont want to communicate with others.D. Children dont like helping Mum cook meals at home.( )2. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers dont notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.C. Many teachers dont care if young pupils can play computers or tablets.D. Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.( )3. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school? A. To play on a tablet indoors. B. To paint with their paintbrushes. C. To play with other children. D. To make friends with other children.( )4. What does the underlined word blame mean in Chinese? A.表扬 B.原谅 C.评价 D.责怪( )5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Its very important for children to have social skills. B. Its very helpful for children to do some housework. C. Its necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology. D. Its difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.Lizzies diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera that morning. Wed be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you cant fly at all. We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if wed be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful. Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. Its about minus 2 today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. Im told its a bit colder today，about minus 5，but its not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket). The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. Id step outside in the morning and think，Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterday. Its because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!6. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on . A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday7. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera? A. Strong winds. B. Thick clouds. C. Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.来源:Z*xx*8. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic? A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Amazed. D. Bored.9. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that . A. people walked around in T-shirts B. there was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warm D. the scenery changed every day五、阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分;共6分) Bob shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52，but the bike he wanted was at least $90! How could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldnt help him, for they had no extra money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice. Well，you can start right here, said Mr Scott. You see, my house needs cleaning and my car needs washing. That was the beginning of Bobs part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned cupboards and swept the floor. The day finally came! Bob counted his money and found $9 .32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.1. What did I3ob want to have? 2. What was Bobs family like? 3. If you want something, will you get it by doing part-time jobs? Why or why not? 六、完成句子(14分)1.一本好的读物能帮助我们与他人交流。 2.你收到他上周寄给你的信了吗? 3.我们已经结婚多年了。 4.王先生已经去北京出差三天了。 5.好的书籍能给我们开启一个全新的世界。 6.我们的校篮球队由来自不同年级的学生组成。 7.开始两个月我不适应城市的生活。来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K 七、书面表达(20分) 请根据所给中文提示，以“My Hometown Suzhou”为题用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的家乡。内容要点如下:过去 著名的鱼米之乡 20世纪80年代以来的巨变农田变成了现代化工厂;市中心高楼林立;生活水平不断提高。问题环境污染日趋严重;道路交通更为拥堵。 对策(至少2点)My Hometown Suzhou My hometown Suzhou is a good place. Im sure Suzhou will be better in the future.参考答案一、1. certain 2. couple 3. experience 4. uglier 5. received 6. continued 7. international 8. pollution 9. Communication 10. habit 11. far 12. tired 13. time二、15 CBDAB 610 BDBCA 1115 BCBBA 1620 CBACC三、l5 CBBCB 610 DDBAD四、15 CBADA DACD五、1. Bob wanted to have a bike. 2. Bobs family was poor. 3. Yes. Because its more meaningful to buy something with the money through our hard work./ No. Because I think we are too young to do part-time jobs./Because my parents always give enough pocket money to me.六、1. A good read can help us communicate with others. 2. Have you received the letter (which/that) he sent to you last week? 3. We have been married for many years. 4. Mr Wang has been on business in Beijing for three days. 5. Good books can open up a whole new world to us. 6. Our school basketball team is made up of the students from different grades. 7. I wasnt used to the city life in the first two months.七、 My hometown Suzhou is a good place. It used to be famous for fish and rice. Great changes have taken place since the 1980s. The farmland has been turned into modem factories. And there are a lot of tall buildings in the city center. Whats more, our living conditions have improved a lot. However, these changes have brought many problem. For exwnple, pollution has become more and more serious. And there is much more traffic on the road. I think everyone should take action to improve the situation. The government should make laws to protect the environment and encourage people to live a green life. Im sure Suzhou will be better in the future.7_