资源描述
课题Unit5 What are the shirts made of?课时1第 10 周第 2 课时，总 34 课时教学流程教学环节及内容师生活动二次备课用时定向单词拼写。名词：1.c_筷子2c_硬币3f_餐叉；叉子4b_ (女式)短上衣；衬衫 5g_玻璃6c_棉；棉花7s_钢；钢铁8f_展览会；交易会9g_草；草地 10l_叶；叶子11p_产品；制品12F_法国13b_品牌；牌子14h_小手提包动词：1.p_生产；制造；出产2p_包装；装箱3a_避免；回避形容词：1.e_自然环境的；有关环境的2l_当地的；本地的3m_可移动的；非固定的4e_每天的；日常的副词：w_广泛地；普遍地兼词类：1.s_ n银；银器 adj.银色的2p_ v加工；处理 n过程1, 复习本单元重点单词 分类复习。名词？动词？形容词？多种词性？2， 复习本单元短语1be made _由制成2be made _由某地制造3be_ for以闻名；为人知晓4_用手工5_全世界6be good _对有益7_不论；无论8_尽管9_ _擅长10._据我所知11._被送去加工可以采用听写，或者做题的形式。直接出示背诵学生会感到枯燥乏味。例如：1different _ of 各种各样的2._ 例如3._变成4_ to依据5._寻求帮助6.in _处于困难当中7.be _ _被覆盖8._ a high _在高温中9._.的象征10._剪纸11._ 一个中国神话故事12_一个历史故事13._发送，放出14._ 被用来做10自学活学活用(1) 这个飞机模型是用木头做的。The model plane _ _ _wood. (2)葡萄酒是由葡萄酿成的。Wine _ _ _ grapes.(3) 这些汽车是在上海制造的。These cars _ _ _ Shanghai.(4)这些蛋糕是我姐姐昨晚制作的。These cakes _ _ _ my sister last night.组内复习短语Be made fromBe made of Be made inBe made byBe made up of五个短语的区别和联系。1、made of. 由制（构）成。后接构成某物质的原料。【备课例句】 This skirt is made of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。【横向辐射】be made of/from/up of的区别1. be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么保留原材料的质和形状，制作过程仅发生物理变化。【例句】：The kite is made of paper风筝是用纸做的。 2. be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生化 学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。【例句】The paper is made from wood纸是木头做的。 Butter is made from milk黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。3. be made up of 用构成或组成的。指人、物皆可，指结构成分【例句】Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。4、be made in 地点 意为“在（地方）制成”； 5、be made by 意为“被（某人）制成【课堂变式】This dish isnt made _meat, its made _vegetables. A. of, of B. of, from C. from, of D. from, from【解析】由句意可知，这首菜不是肉做的，是从外表形状上看，要用of; 这首菜是用蔬菜做的而外上却看不见，要用from. 故先C。补充make短语1.make a decision 作出决定 2.make a plan for 为订计划3.make a record 录制唱片 4.make fun of 取笑某人5.make sentences 造句 6.make a call 打电话7.make a promise 答应；允诺8.make faces 做鬼脸9.make a mistake 犯错误 10、.make friends 交朋友11.make up 编出;编造；组成 12.make a film 拍电影13.make a journey 进行旅行 14.make a study of 对进行研究15 make progress 取得进步16.make use of 利用15合作复习一般现在时的被动语态语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。 如果是不用物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词。例如： 许多人都踢足球。Many people play football.Football is played by many people.一、被动语态的构成 由“助动词be 及物动词的过去分词”构成，助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。如果需要强调动作或行为的执行者时，在其后接“by.”，意为“被。”主动语态变被动语态的方法 1.将主动语态的宾语作被动语态的主语 2.谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”，并通过be的变化来表达出不同的时态 3.主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语放在被动结构中的谓语动词之后。（有时by短语可省略）为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。 主动语态： 主语+ 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 其他成分 被动语态： 主语+ be +过去分词 + by +宾语 +其他成分 如： Many people speak English.被动语态 English is spoken by many people.被动语态中by短语的省略 被动语态中的“by+宾语”表示及物动词所表示动作的执行者。但是在遇到以下情况时，表示动作执行者的by短语常常被省略。可以举例复习：1. We play basketball after class in our school.(改为被动语态) Basketball is played after school in our school.2. People dont make ice-wine in Canada any more. (改为被动语态) Ice-wine isnt made in Canada any more.3，Do you allow the children under 18 to drive cars in your country? (改为被动语态) Are the children under 18 allowed to drive cars in your country?10答疑1.(2010 .河北中考) Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known2.(2010.盐城中考)Last month a new law_in China to stop people from smoking in public places.A.is passedB.passesC.had passedD.was passed3.(2010.内江中考)A new factory is being built in Neijiang.I hope it_at the end of this year.A.will be finishedB.finishesC.will finish4.(2010上海中考)A Disneyland Park（迪斯尼乐园）_in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.buildsB.has builtC.will buildD.will be built5. (2009泰安中考) The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings6. (2009北京中考) The sick boy _ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took7. (2009安徽中考) Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.-I think a bridge _ over the river.A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built 出示习题学生自主完成核对答案组内讨论教师重点讲解8巩固写作What are some special things that your hometown or city is famous for? Discuss with a partner and take notes.完成教材3a-ab部分的任务。1. 内容提示：根据3a所给表格列举出的内容提示，写出你们城市以什么特别而闻名，比如说食物，艺术品或者其它的产品，然后和同伴进行交流，写出提要。What the product isCaoshi picklesWhat it is made offromvegetabbalesWho it is made byCao FangxuWhat it can dowhat its features areMake you want to eat more foodWhy it is specialBy hand , in jargs 2、句型提示1) My home town is famous for Is famous in my hometowncity.2) is made of from with by in3) is used is known for 4) is special because 3. 要求学生们根据3a 写的提要以及3b方框中所给的句型、短语提示写出一篇文章介绍这种新产品。4. 学生完成后评出优秀的作文在班上展示。教师可以呈现范文 7作业背诵本单元重点短语，句型完成配套本单元练习1板书设计时被动语态的结构为：主语（动作接受者）+is/am/are +动词的过去分词+（by+动作执行者）被动语态的句型总结如下：肯定句：主语+be+过去分词+（by ）否定句：主语+be not+过去分词+（by ）一般疑问句：Be +主语+过去分词+（by ）?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be +主语+过去分词+（by ）?教学反思
展开阅读全文