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2016/2017学年度高一年级第二学期期终考试英语试题第一卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which classroom is the woman trying to find?AEnglish 625 BHistory 625 CEnglish 4712What did the woman like doing as a middle school student?AListening to music BPlaying basketball CClimbing mountains3Where will the woman go this evening?ATo a restaurant BTo a school CTo the Students Club4How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation?AShe wants to have a rest at homeBShe will visit her uncleCShe would rather travel to London5Why did the boy stay up late last night?AHe didnt feel wellBHe had to finish his book reportCHe had to prepare for the exam第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How does the girl feel about her maths homework?AWorried BConfident CUninterested7What will the boy do next?AVisit his brother BTelephone his brotherCHelp the girl with her homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man like doing in his free time?ACamping BTaking photos CWatching foreign films9What does the man suggest doing this weekend?AGoing to a photography showBHaving photography classesCVisiting the Boundary Waters听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?AIts worn out BIts small CIts out of style11What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?AGreen BBlue CBlack12What does the man say about the woman?AShe looks beautiful in greenBShe should change a shirt in a larger sizeCShe should try on some shirts in different styles听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and nurse BNurse and patient CDoctor and patient14What is the mans problem?AHe often gets tiredBHe doesnt feel like eatingCHe cant sleep well at night15What do we know about the man?AHe is hungry now BHe dislikes junk food CHe seldom does sports16What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?ADo exercise every day BGet enough sleep CEat right food听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?AAmazing BDangerous CInteresting18How old is the speakers brother?A6 B11 C1419Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?AHe can dance wellBHe has a loud voiceCHe has a good sense of balance20What animal does the speakers family have?AA horse BA dog CA rabbit第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invite their students to crossA. them B. whichC. whom D. those【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。bridges做先行词，指物，放在介词over后面引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为B。2. They planted roses the former Olympic champion who passed away last yearA. in sight of B. in favor ofC. in support of D. in memory of【答案】D【解析】考查词组：A. in sight of 看见； B. in favor of赞同；C. in support of 支持； D. in memory of为了纪念-。他们种植玫瑰花为了纪念去年去世的前奥运冠军。根据句意可知选D。3. She carefully wrote out the recipes on white paper, notes as she explained the stepsA. having made B. to makeC. making D. made【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词做结果状语。句意：她仔细地在白纸上写了食谱，按着她解释的步骤记笔记。根据句意可知选C.4. Bob and John are able to talk openly to one another whenever either of them hurtA. feel B. are feelingC. feels D. was feeling【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：无论什么时候他们其中一个感到受了伤害，鲍伯和约翰能够互相公开谈论。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，either of them是从句的主语，单数第三人称形式，故答案为C。5. Scientists have come up with a theory for why time flies when you are having fun and when you are boredA. stops B. fallsC. fades D. drags【答案】D【解析】考查动词。A. stops 停止； B. falls下降； C. fades 腿色； D. drags拖，拉。科学家们已经提出了一个理论，为什么当你快乐的时候光阴似箭，当你感到厌烦的时候时间拖拉。根据句意可知选D。6. Do you like your new job, George?Yes, everything is great and being able to walk to work is an added for meA. bonus B. budgetC. bargain D. balance【答案】A7. Change is just an empty word you have the experience to do something to get it doneA. though B. unlessC. after D. when【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意：改变只是一个空字除非你有经验把它做下来。根据句意可知选B。8. Today, we live in a time when we can own any movie we wishBut in the theater, movies own usA. shall B. shouldC. must D. may【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。今天，我们可能生活在一个这样的时代，在这个时代我们可以拥有我们希望的任何电影。根据句意可知选D。9. Mary stepped aside to the senior citizens on the garden pathA. make way for B. make sense ofC. make jokes about D. make comments on【答案】A【解析】考查词组。A. make way for让路； B. make sense of理解；C. make jokes about开玩笑； D. make comments on发表评论。玛丽在花园小路上为老年人让路。根据句意可知选A。10. Take action and do you can or it wont be long before people who trust you look for other choicesA. wherever B. whicheverC. whenever D. whatever【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。采取行动，做凡是你能做的事情，否则不久相信你的人就会寻找其他的选择。根据句意可知选D。11. It is said that the police all his phone calls during that period in order to find out his crime evidenceA. updated B. sharedC. monitored D. counted【答案】C【解析】考查动词。A. updated 更新； B. shared分享； C. monitored 检测； D. counted算作。据说为了查找罪犯的证据警察检测了那段时间的所有电话。根据句意可知选C。12. World No Tobacco Day on May 31st, and scientists have had the term “third-hand” smoke introduced to the publicA. falls B. fellC. has fallen D. is falling【答案】A【解析】考查时态。句意：世界无烟日定于五月三十一日。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，World No Tobacco Day是句子的主语，单数第三人称，故答案为A。13. I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for themA. one B. itC. this D. that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。故选B。【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语，再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。故选B。14. With the changes in the worlds climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived onIt was the of the fittestA. survival B. distinctionC. existence D. appearance【答案】A【解析】考查名词。A. survival 幸存； B. distinction 区别；C. existence 存在； D. appearance外貌，出现。随着世界气候的改变，恐龙死了，但是很多更小的动物幸存。根据句意可知选A。15. You are late for the interview, young man!Sorry, sirI could have turned up on time, but I in heavy trafficA. had been caught B. have been caughtC. was caught D. am caught【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。我本来能按时出现，但是交通堵塞。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态。故选C。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Leave a place better than you found it” It is a _16_ philosophy, but one that William Lindesay_17_ dearOn April 22, which was also Earth Day, he led twenty _18_ to help clean up the Jiankou section of the Great Wall“He who _19_ is the owner,” William said in the _20_ remarks of the cleanup event in 2000“The Great Wall _21_ China, and is also one of the greatest _22_ in the worldEveryone has a _23_ to protect itEvery day should be Earth Day,” he saidDuring the past three decades, he has spent most of his time _24_ and exploring the Great Wall and has developed his own _25_ to protect the cultural relic“Its a _26_ thing that people are going out to enjoy themselves and to _27_ the great history and heritage, _28_ its also quite dangerous if they dont _29_ how fragile (易损坏的) the historical sites are and how fragile the _30_ is,” William saidIn 1989, his first _31_ Alone on the Great Wall was published, and he has published another five books about the Great Wall since thenIn 2001, he _32_ International Friends of the Great Wall, a(n)_33_ whose efforts are aimed at protecting this _34_ to the pastHis next step is to organize exhibitions about the Great Wall as a _35_ over the last 400 yearsThe exhibitions are expected to be held in Beijing, London, Paris and Washington DC16. A. simple B. traditional C. historical D. political17. A. pays B. holds C. shares D. questions18. A. philosophers B. writers C. owners D. volunteers19. A. climbs B. knows C. cares D. admits20. A. funny B. careless C. closing D. opening21. A. adds to B. points to C. belongs to D. refers to22. A. continents B. structures C. decorations D. sculptures23. A. duty B. choice C. place D. view24. A. walking B. building C. designing D. updating25. A. abilities B. efforts C. relationships D. tastes26. A. bad B. small C. good D. curious27. A. declare B. analyse C. affect D. discover28. A. so B. and C. or D. but29. A. ask B. include C. realize D. check30. A. condition B. environment C. situation D. equipment31. A. magazine B. paper C. article D. book32. A. founded B. became C. introduced D. owned33. A. advertisement B. association C. movement D. corporation34. A. contribution B. reference C. link D. devotion35. A. monument B. tool C. cure D. target【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】本文介绍William Lindesay为保护长城所付出的代价。16. A考查形容词。A. simple简单的； B. traditional 传统的； C. historical 历史的； D. political政治的。“离开一个地方比找到它更好”。这是一个简单的哲理，但是William Lindesay却为它付出了极高的代价。根据句意可知选A。17. B考查动词。A. pays 付款； B. holds握住； C. shares分享； D. questions询问。但是William Lindesay却为它付出了极高的代价。根据句意可知选B。18. D考查名词。A. philosophers 哲学家； B. writers 作家； C. owners 老板； D. volunteers志愿者。在地球日，他领着20个志愿者去清扫长城的一部分区域。故选D。19. C考查动词。A. climbs 爬； B. knows 知道； C. cares 关心； D. admits承认。他所关心的是主人。故选。20. D考查形容词。A. funny 有趣的； B. careless 粗心的； C. closing 结尾的； D. opening开始的。威廉说，在年清理事件的开场白。根据句意可知选。21. C考查动词词组。A. adds to 添加； B. points to 指向； C. belongs to 属于； D. refers to提及，涉及。长城属于中国。故选。22. B考查名词。A. continents 大陆； B. structures 结构；C. decorations装饰； D. sculptures雕塑。它也是世界最伟大的建筑之一。根据句意可知选。23. A考查名词。A. duty 职责； B. choice 选择； C. place 地方； D. view视野。每个人都有保护它的职责。根据句意可知选。24. A考查动词。A. walking 步行； B. building 建造； C. designing 设计； D. updating更新。在最近的年里，他花费了他大多时间散步和探索长城。根据句意可知选。25. B考查名词。A. abilities能力； B. efforts 努力； C. relationships 关系； D. tastes品味。为了保护长城付出了自己的努力。根据句意可知选B。26. C考查形容词。A. bad 坏的； B. small小的； C. good 好的； D. curious好奇的。到外面去玩的开心，发现历史文物这是一件好事。根据句意可知选C。27. D考查动词。A. declare宣布； B. analyse 分析； C. affect 影响； D. discover发现。到外面去玩的开心，发现历史文物这是一件好事。根据句意可知选D。28. D考查连词。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。前后联系可知此处是转折关系，故选D。29. C考查动词。A. ask 问； B. include 包括； C. realize 意识到；D. check检查。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。根据句意可知选C。30. B考查名词。A. condition条件； B. environment 环境； C. situation 境况； D. equipment设备。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。根据句意可知选B。31. D考查名词。A. magazine 杂志； B. paper 纸； C. article文章； D. book书。根据下文可知这里指他的第一本书，故选D。32. A考查动词。A. founded建立； B. became 变成； C. introduced 介绍； D. owned拥有。在2001年，他成立了International Friends of the Great Wall,，这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选A。33. B考查名词。A. advertisement 广告； B. association 协会； C. movement 移动； D. corporation合作。他成立了International Friends of the Great Wall,，这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选B。34. C考查名词。A. contribution 贡献； B. reference参考； C. link 链接； D. devotion奉献。这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选C。35. A考查名词。A. monument 纪念碑； B. tool 工具； C. cure 治愈； D. target目标。他的下一步是组织关于长城的展览，把它作为近四十年的一座纪念碑。根据句意可知选A。第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following is a selection of the 2017 summer programs offered at colleges and universities around the worldHong Kong Polytechnic University: Kowloon, Hong KongJuly 26-31PolyU is offering a 5-dayprogram for Grade 10 or 11 students wishing to explore the field of engineering and understand various engineering disciplinesWe are looking for 6-8 students from the same high school to join the program, along with 1-2 accompanying teachersStudents can enjoy a special program fee of $200 (all-inclusive)The said fee is ignored for teachersProgram Contact Email: denquirypolyu.edu.hkQueens University: Kingston, ONAugust 13-18The Summer Enrichment Experience at Queens gives students the opportunity to learn beyond the school classroom with engaging and challenging courses, motivating them to explore and apply new knowledgeAfter the experience, students will return to school with renewed energy, and excitement for learningProgram Contact Email: linda.lamoureuxqueensu.caUniversity of Missouri: Columbia, MOJuly 13-28The Career Exploration Summer Program is a 2-week program in which Explorers experience a taste of various 21st century career pathsThe program includes professional site visits to Fortune 500 companies, nonprofit organizations, and U.S. Government BuildingsSocial activities include free time at the on-campus Student Recreation Center, watching professional sports teams, and exploring new places during program field tripsProgram Contact Email: mucoemiemissouri.edu36. Students choose The Summer Enrichment Experience probably because it _A. makes them better at engineeringB. provides them with courses for freeC. enables them to learn by experienceD. gives them the chance to work out37. If students want to prepare themselves for their future job, they should _A. take part in a 5-day programB. explore and apply new knowledgeC. go to University of MissouriD. send emails to denquirypolyu. edu. hk【答案】36. C 37. C【解析】本文是为全世界大学生提供的夏季项目的选择。36. C推理判断题。根据Queens University: Kingston, ON中The Summer Enrichment Experience at Queens gives students the opportunity to learn beyond the school classroom with engaging and challenging courses, motivating them to explore and apply new knowledge可知学生们选择The Summer Enrichment Experience很可能是因为它能够使他们从经验中学习。根据句意可知选C。37. C推理判断题。根据University of Missouri: Columbia, MO中The Career Exploration Summer Program is a 2-week program in which Explorers experience a taste of various 21st century career pathsThe program includes professional site visits to Fortune 500 companies, nonprofit organizations, and U.S. Government Buildings可知如果学生想为他们的未来工作做准备，他们应该去University of Missouri。根据句意可知选C。BDoes the future of filmmaking lie in virtual reality (VR) films?An ambitious team led by Yale senior Celine Tien might hold the answer to that questionTien produced, directed and acted in Pippas Pan, which she says is “one of the worlds first live-action VR films” The film, which was completed in April, mixes live action with VR sectionsSome of the characters were created via animation (动画) and other techniques that distinguish the film from 360 VR videos like the ones frequently seen on “360 VR videos are stagnant, which means you dont move with them and see a 360 view of whatever theyre filming,” Tien explained“What were doing is immersive (沉浸式的) VRWhen you put on the goggles (a kind of special glasses) you can physically walk around in the space, pick up objects and engage with the environmentIts a huge difference”The immersive VR film experience is different for everyone who interacts with the medium, but that doesnt mean the films ending will change for each viewerThe film stars two Chinese-speaking actors“Its a love story about a woman suffering from Alzheimers disease who is trying to bring back memories of her husband,” Tien saidThe film has already been recognized by the VR industryAfter handing in a short demo to the AT&T Developer Summit Conference, Tien and her team were invited to Las Vegas in January, where they came in third placeIf youre dying to see the film already, your choices are a bit limited: Pippas Pan cant be seen in movie theaters unless they happen to have VR goggles availableAccording to Tien, many theaters in China will soon have the ability, which makes sense considering China is the films target marketPippas Pan will be released in three languages: Chinese, English and Korean“It can get spread in different ways: at film festivals with VR set ups and through HTC or Oculus headset stores,” Tien says“If you have VR goggles you can download it and experience it yourselfWe will also cooperate with movie theaters that have VR set ups”38. According to the passage, people who are watching the immersive VR film can _A. produce and act in the film B. involve themselves in the filmC. change the ending of the film D. experience similarly in the film39. We can know from the passage that Pippas Pan is _A. regarded as the best VR filmB. a theme-based story of loveC. the worlds first live-action VR filmD. about an effective cure for Alzheimer40. If you want to watch the film Pippas Pan, you should _A. go to a movie theater B. learn three languagesC. have goggles available D. attend film festivals41. The author writes the passage to _A. explain to us how to watch a VR filmB. tell us that China has been the films target marketC. inform us that VR films are the future of filmmakingD. introduce an ambitious team and their immersive VR film【答案】38. B 39. B 40. C 41. D【解析】这篇文章的目的是介绍一个雄心勃勃的团队和他们的沉浸式虚拟现实电影。38. B推理判断题。根据第三段中的When you put on the goggles (a kind of special glasses) you can physically walk around in the space, pick up objects and engage with the environmentIts a huge difference”可知观看the immersive VR film的人们能被牵连到电影中去，根据句意可知选B。39. B细节理解题。根据第五段The film stars two Chinese-speaking actors“Its a love story about a woman suffering from Alzheimers disease who is trying to bring back memories of her husband,” Tien said可知Pippas Pan是一种基于主题的爱情故事。故选B。40. C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段If youre dying to see the film already, your choices are a bit limited: Pippas Pan cant be seen in movie theaters unless they happen to have VR goggles available可知如果你想看电影Pippas Pan，你应该戴上护目镜。故选C。41. D目的意图题。纵观全文，特别是文章开头Does the future of filmmaking lie in virtual reality (VR) films?An ambitious team led by Yale senior Celine Tien might hold the answer to that question可知作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一个雄心勃勃的团队和他们的沉浸式虚拟现实电影。根据句意可知选D。CScientists say they have discovered a possible cure for all five known Ebola virusesAntibodies (抗体) that are used in the cure were discovered in the blood of a survivorKartik Chandran of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine helped discover the antibodiesThey are described online in the journal CellChandran says studies of the antibody in non-human primates (非灵长类动物) have shown positive resultsHe says he is optimistic that the antibodies can be used to protect and treat people, tooThe virus was given the name Ebola because the first recorded outbreak of the disease took place along the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) then known as Zaire in 1976Since then, there have been about 24 Ebola outbreaks in Africa, including one happening now in the DRCNine people have been infected and three people have diedThe most recent Ebola epidemic took place from 2013 to 2016It kill
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