新概念英语二 直接引语变间接引语练习题

直接引语变间接引语练习题一、把以下直接引语变间接引语1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.”2She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”3She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”4The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”5The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”6My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”7The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”8He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”9She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.10He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.11I said to him, “I have finished it.”12She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”13“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” The young man asked.14“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.15“What did you do here yesterday?” The old man asked my brother.二、单项选择1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ the window. A. said to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked ; to close D. said to; please close5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _ very naughty. A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?” He asked me _. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along10. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again. A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont doC. told me; dont do D. told me; not to do附答案：1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.3 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.4 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.5 The mother asked Tom to get up early.6 My father said practice makes perfect.7 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.8 He told me that he was born in 1978.9 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.10 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.11 I told him I had finished it.12 She told us she would come here tomorrow13 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.14 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.15 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.答案与简析：1、D 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。2、D 一般疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句.3、C 直接引语为祈使句, 变间接引语时, 主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用ask (请求), tell (告诉), order (命令), invite (邀请), warn (警告), advise (建议)等, 而直接引语中的谓语动词要变成动词不等式。即ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise sb. (not) to do sth.4、C5、B反意疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。6、C 选择疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。7、C直接引语为特殊疑问句, 变间接引语时, 用特殊疑问词引导, 并将疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。8、D直接引语为祈使句, 变间接引语时, 主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用。.