新人教版 八年级英语下Unit 2单元检测题

新人教版 八年级英语下Unit 2单元检测题一、单项选择( )1.You should_. Everything will be better.A.cheer up B. give up C.fix up D. put up( )2.He _plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area_.A.put out; to work out well B. handed out; help them out C. gave out; work out well D.gave away; to help them out( )3.We cant put off_a plan. Clean Up Day is coming. A.make B.to make C. making D. to making( )4.My father decided to _smoking.A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give to( )5.We should work hard to make our dream_true. A. come B. to come C. coming D.comes( )6.-My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.-Oh?But she_hate climbing mountains.A.used to B.was used to C. is used to D. use to( )7.The old man lives _,but he never feels_.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely( )8.My bike is broken.Could you help me to _?A.fix it up B.set it up C.make it up D.put it up ( )9.-Diaoyu Island belongs to China!-Surely it does! We Chinese will never _it up.A.cut B.give C.mix D.set( )10.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.He plans to _to charity.A.give them away B.give them up C.take them away D.pick them up( )11.Although he is in trouble,he wont ask his friends _help.A.for B.with C.about D.to( )12. Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs_so that it can be usedA.to destroy B.destroying C.to collect D.collecting( )13.Some _are _their time to help the old people during their vacation.A.volunteer;volunteer B.volunteers;volunteering C.volunteering;volunteers D.volunteers;volunteers( )14.Our teacher told us _carefully in class.A.listen B.to listen C.listened D.listens( )15. Our school had to _the soccer games because of the bad weather,which madestudents frustrated. A.put on B.put off C.put in D.put up( )16.Many social workers went to Yaan to help_clean water and food to local people toreduce their pain from the earthquake.A.put out B.come out C.work out D.give out( )17.-Its too noisy here. I cant stand it.-Me,too. We have to _new ways to solve the problem.A.catch up with B.keep up with C.come up with( )18.Daisy is such a good daughter that she _most of her spare time with her parents.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.affords( )19.We should set up some shelters _the homeless people.A. help B.helping C.helped D.to help( )20. -Must I go to medical school and be doctor like you，Dad？-No,you _,son.Youre free to make your own decision.A.cant B.mustnt C.shouldnt D. dont have to( )21.The boys volunteer three hours_up the park near the school.A.cleaning B.to clean C.cleaned D.with cleaning( )22.Tina,I have something important_you. A.telling B.tells C.tell D.to tell( )23.You can _how our lives will be if there is no electric.A.imagineB.thinkC.tell D.talk( )24. We all feel_after hearing of the _news.A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited( )25.We _fuel(营养物). So we need to buy some.A.ate up B.running out of C.ran of D.ran out of二、完形填空 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was _1_ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to _2_. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was _3_. He had his gun with him_4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very _5_ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to _6_ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf _7_ the children. They were a nice, happy family-wolf family! Farley did not need his _8_ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were _9_. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to _10_ them and not to kill them.( )1.A.seen B.told C.heard D.found( )2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village( )3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired( )4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon( )5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty( )6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick( )7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with( )8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane( )9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear( )10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand三、阅读理解 AMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped (绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove. Mark knelt (跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills (安眠药). I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more._”( )1. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark _.A. didnt notice that B. went away quicklyC. helped him pick up the things D. carried all the things for him( )2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy. B. Bill was good at all of his subjects.C. Bill and Mark were in the same school. D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.( 3. At Bills home, they didnt _.A. drink some Coke B. watch TV C. have a pleasant talk D. play video games( )4. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he _.A. wanted to tell him his story B. wanted to kill himself againC. hoped to have lunch together D. hoped to go on holiday together( )5. What would Bill probably say at last?A. I should die. B. You saved my life. C. You did a good job. D. You helped me a lot.BMarch 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng.This year,my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work,took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One ole lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young,she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.”But things have changed over the years. The young students dont really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,”she continued,”To do good things because they are told to and take photos to put on the school websites.”Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that everyone can make a difference. We dont need cameras or praise. We can do better if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. “ Learn from Lei Feng” should not be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year around and we will have a better life.( )1.This year,my classmates and I _ on Lei Feng Day.A.fixed broken chairs B.did some cleaning C.carried things( )2.From this passage, we know people used to do many good things_.A.to help others B.to get praise C.to take photos ( )3.Nowadays,many students do good thing on Lei Feng Day because_A.they care for others B.they are told to do so C.they really want to( )4.The underlined phrase”a yearly fad”in the passage means_.A.一时的时尚 B.每年的足迹 C.一年的支出( )5.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A.Students should take photos to put on the website. B.People need a praise to make a difference.C.We should do good thing in our daily life.C Indonesia is my mothers homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time passed by I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities.Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believe we were helping them build up their confidence.For the children who are more in need, The Education Program （TEP） will collect donations from the public to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the childrens happy faces I had a great sense of pleasure.1. The writer thought volunteering would be a good way to _A. play outdoors B. do something for Indonesia C. learn more about Indonesia D. get the greatest pleasure2. The writer felt _ when he gave his first class.A. nervous B. relaxed C. sad D. Confident3. The writer visited the TEP children _A. to play with them B. to help them write a thank-you letterC. to help them with their study D. to help them build up their confidence4. The underlined word “sponsors” means “_”A. 领导 B. 发起者 C. 资助者 D. 亲戚5. Whats the best title （标题） of the passage?A. I want to be a teacher B. My beautiful homeland C. The children in the poor area D. My experience as a volunteerDA student who teaches how to giveTaking part in charity（慈善）is not just for grown- up people. Children can do it, too!Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia.Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate（捐赠）to Cooper University Hospital.Melvin was born nine weeks premature（早产的） in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital.Melvins classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasnt really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the fact that they were doing something good.”“It is great, helping someone that I know,” said Jordan, Melvins classmate. Melvins neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Coopers division of neonatology（新生儿科学部门）, went to Melvins school to accept the money.The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.”1.How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work?_2.What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital? _3.What did Melvins teacher and classmates think of his behavior?_4.“When they leave, we call them graduates.” Who does “they” refer to?_5.What can you learn from Melvin?_四、词汇运用other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can _1_ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the _2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants.The animals are _4_ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to _5_ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for _6_ things.The people of the desert have to keep _7_ from places to places. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to _8_ place. The desert people are very _9_. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in _10_ and give them food and water.五、补全对话：A:We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the botanical garden,dont we?B:_A:Do you know how to get there?B:_. It will take us about three hours to get there by train.A:_B:Its an area that lots of different plants are protected.A:_B:Im not sure. I know there are many different kinds of trees and flowers and Im going to take my camera with me.A:Thats a good idea. What clothes are you going to wear?B:Well, if it is wet, I will wear my strong shoes and take an umbrella with me.A:_ I think we will enjoy ourselves.A. So will I.B. What kind of plants can we see there?C. Neither will I.D. Yes,I have got a map.E. What do you know about the garden?F. Yes, thats right.G. Why do you know it?5