2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试三

2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习高考仿真测试三一、第一部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）1. 第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1WillBettygetthejob?.IthasbeengiventoSusan.A.IguesssoB.ThatsitC.NotlikelyD.Goodluck答案:C解析:考查交际用语。由“IthasbeengiventoSusan.”可知“Notlikely（不可能）”符合语境。2. WhenGloverwasputinchargeofthedepartment,everyoneknewthathelackedexperienceofmanagement.A.不填;anB.不填；不填C.the;不填D.the;an答案:B解析:考查冠词。inchargeof意为“负责，管理”；lackexperienceof意为“缺乏的经验”,二者均为固定搭配。3. Marychangeherdecision,eventhoughsheknewitwaswrong.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.wouldnt答案:D解析:考查情态动词。由“eventhoughsheknewitwaswrong.”可知I,玛丽不愿意（wouldnt）改变她的决定。4. Theresinwhatshesaid.Youareright.Wedbettertakeheradvice.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything答案:C解析:考查代词。题意“她说的话不无道理。是的。我们最好采纳她的建议”。something在此意为“想来重要（或值得注意）的事物”。5.SuddenlyJackrealizedthathehadstayedatMr.Greenslongandtosaygoodbyetothehost.A.roseB.liftedC.raisedD.stood答案:A解析:考查动词。句意“杰克突然意识到他在格林先生家这里逗留的时间很长了,于是起身向主人道别”。B、C两项是及物动词，可排除;若选D项的话，则应该在其后加up才行。6. Helpingothersisagoodhabit,Ithinkchildrencanformfromanearlyage.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.why答案:A解析:考查定语从句。分析题干可知，从空格一直到最后是定语从句;分析从句可知，其中Ithink是插入语，空格处所填词在从句中作主语。由此可知选A项。7. CouldIspeaktoMsCatherine?Sorry,shesgonetoapanyaninterviewandshellbebackinanhourorso.A.inB.onC.forD.during答案:C解析:考查介词。for在此表示“目的”。8. ChinasfirstaircraftcarrierisnamedtheLiaoning,aftertheprovincewhichitshome，forthepast10years.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen答案:D解析:考查时态。由第一句话中的时间状语forthepast10years可知应该此处用现在完成时。9. Themealover,thescientistwentbacktothelabtohisexperiment.A.putawayB.carryonC.lookoverD.takedown答案:B解析:考查动词词组。carryonsth.意为“继续做某事”，符合题意。10. around,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.A.AskedB.ToaskC.AskingD.Havingasked答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知“around”这一部分在整个句子中作时间状语;再由I与ask在逻辑上构成一种主谓关系可知答案为C项。11. 第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（xx湖北）Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.Atthe11ofPaloDuroCanyon（峡谷）StatePark,I12ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda13,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and14.thehostsservedasalinkbetweentheparksguestsandtherangers（护林人）.Itwastheperfectsolution:arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean15forthefollowingday.Theparkwas16,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks（臭鼬）walkingtowardourtable.We17climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto18ourcamp.Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere19thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour20andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.Thatevening,21,welearnedaboutthecanyon22.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay23inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.24theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand25thelittlemoneymywife26bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful27.Foratimeafterourbusiness28IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.Livinginthetiny29withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself30forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbeeafamily!【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者经营的餐馆倒闭后,一家人乘坐一辆露营车一路北上,途中经过一处公园,看到一则招聘广告,作者一家就暂时留了下来。在经历过一连串的磨难之后,作者意识到,一家人相亲相爱地生活在一起最重要。11A.backB.entranceC.centreD.edge答案:B解析:根据第二段最后一句中“Weenteredthepark.”可知，作者是在公园的入口处看到这则招聘广告的。12. A.answeredB.noticedC.publishedD.sponsored答案:B解析:根据语境可知，作者一家乘坐露营车一路北上,在经过PaloDuroCanyonStatePark时，无意中看到了这则广告。13. A.freeB.safeC.convenientD.beautiful答案:A解析:根据本段第三句中的arent-freeplace可知，此处应选A项。14. A.inreturnB.inturnC.inshortD.intime答案:A解析:根据上文作者做这份工作可以得到免费的长期宿营地,以及下文“thehostsservedasalinkbetweentheparksguestsandtherangers（护林人）”可知，inreturn“作为回扌报作为报答”符合语境。15. A.attemptB.appealC.agreementD.appointment答案:D解析:根据第四段第二句作者第二天与公园经营者见面可知,此处表示作者与公园的经营者约好第二天见面。16. A.quietB.idealC.crowdedD.dangerous答案:C解析:根据下文的“soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite”可判断公园里非常拥挤,所以找到适合露营的地点花费了一些时间。17. A.calmlyB.eventuallyC.immediatelyD.repeatedly答案:C解析:根据语境可知,为了躲避臭鼬,作者一家立刻爬上桌子,躲在高处。18. A.searchB.passC.leaveD.attack答案:C解析:根据语境可知,作者一家出于恐惧而躲在桌子上,因此只能静静地等待两只臭鼬自行离开。19. A.awareB.confidentC.determinedD.satisfied答案:B解析:根据上下文内容可知,在公园里住了一个晚上之后,作者一家变得非常自信,觉得其他一切都不成问题。20. A.responsibilitiesB.requirementsC.circumstancesD.conditions答案:A解析:根据常理,公园的经营者需要向作者一家解释他们的各项职责,也就是需要做些什么。21. A.meanwhileB.thereforeC.moreoverD.however答案:D解析:根据上下文内容可知,作者一家之前的自信太早了些,峡谷吹来的风让这一家人体会到另一种感受。上下文是转折关系，所以选择however“然而”。22. A.windsB.snowsC.woodsD.trails答案:A解析:根据下文的“Theywerestrongandcold”以及28空后面的“untilthewindsdiedaway”可知，此处描述的是峡谷吹来的风。23. A.achingB.mourningC.quarrellingD.shaking答案:D解析:根据上文的“rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently”并结合常识可矢知在猛烈的风中,作者一家的露营车被吹得摇摇晃晃,躺在车里的一家人跟着晃动。24. A.AfterB.BeyondC.DuringD.Between答案:C解析:根据主句的内容可知，此处描述的是在接下来的几周中发生的事情,所以用during“在期间”。25. A.liveonB.handoutC.giveawayD.putaside答案:A解析:妻子赚的钱不多，但是一家人靠这点钱活了下去。liveon“靠生活”符合语境。26. A.raisedB.postedC.earnedD.borrowed答案:C解析:earn与前面的thelittlemoney构成搭配。earnmoney意为“赚钱”，妻子通过当代课教师赚钱。raise为“筹措、征收（钱）”，与题意不符。27. A.imageB.familyC.careerD.business答案:B解析:根据28空后的“IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell”可矢口,作者之前忙着经营餐馆，没有时间照顾家庭，他曾经担心创业失败之后也会失去自己的家庭。28. A.declinedB.expandedC.failedD.started答案:C解析:根据第一段中的“Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed.”可矢口,作者经营的餐饮生意失败了。29. A.campB.houseC.parkD.truck答案:D解析:根据上文内容可知,作者一家就住在露营车里。30. A.desperateB.readyC.suitableD.thankful答案:D解析:根据语境并结合文章最后一句可知,作者对所经历的苦难充满感激之情,因为他觉得一家人相亲相爱才最重要、最值得珍惜。二、第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）31第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）Mothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuchyetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutitall?PerriKlassandhermother，SheilaSolomonKlass，bothgiftedprofessionalwriters，provetobeidealcowritersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood，daughterhood，andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped（重叠）.Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermothers:bothhavefull-timecareers；bothhavepublishedbooks，articles，andstories；eachhasthreechildren；theybothlovetoread.Theyalsolovetotravelinfact，theyoftentaketripstogether.Butintruth，thehardertheylookattheirlives，themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature.AchildoftheDepression（大萧条），SheilawasraisedinBrooklynbyparentswhoconsiderededucationaluxuryforgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingsheseveracplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.ForSheila，wastingtimeormoneyisacrime，andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury，buthasnotbeensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes.Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice，PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains，theloveandbitterness，theminortroublesandlastingrespectthathavealwaysbondedthemtogether.SheiladescribestheadventureofgivingbirthtoPerriinatinytowninTrinidadwhereherhusbandwasdoingresearchfieldwork.Perriadmitsthatshecantsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Togethertheyparethoughtsonbringingupchildrenandworking，admitlong-hiddensorrows，andenjoypreciousmemories.Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhavelivedseparatelyandtogether.PerriandSheilatelltheirmother-daughterstorywithhonesty,humor,enthusiasm,andadmirationforeachother.Awrittenaccountintwovoices,EveryMotherIsaDaughterisaduet（二重奏）thatproducesadeep,strongsoundwiththeexperiencesthatallmothersanddaughterswillrecognize.【语篇导读】母女档作家希拉和佩里有很多相似之处,包括兴趣爱好等,但她们也有很多的差异，在母女俩合作的书EveryMotherIsaDaughter中，两人从各个不同的观点、用不同的风格探索了女性的生活。31WhydoesPerrithinkthatherownlifehasmirroredhermothers?A. Theybothhavegonethroughdifficulttimes.B. Theyhavestrongemotionaltieswitheachother.C. Theyhavethesamejoysandpains,andloveandbitterness.D. Theybothhaveexperiencesasdaughter,motherandwriter.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句以及第二段第一句可知,佩里觉得自己的人生映出了自己母亲的人生,因为两个人有很多相似之处:都是女儿身份,都有三个孩子,都是作家。32. Theword“luxuryinParagraph3means.A. somethingrarebutnotpleasantB. somethingthatcannotbeimaginedC. somethingexpensivebutnotnecessaryD. somethingthatcanonlybeenjoyedbyboys答案:C解析:词义猜测题。根据希拉出生时的社会背景,结合下文的句子“.shehasfoughtforeverythingsheseveracplished.可推断，该词指的是“昂贵但非必需的东西。33. WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A. Thecontentofthebook.B. Thepurposeofthebook.C. Theinfluenceofthebook.D. Thewritingstyleofthebook.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，该段主要介绍了在母女合作的这本书中包含了哪些内容。34. Howarewomenslivesexploredinthisbook?A. Inamusicalform.B. Throughfieldresearch.C. Withuniquewritingskills.D. Fromdifferentpointsofview.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推断出，这本母女俩合作的书EveryMotherIsaDaughter从各个不同的视角探索了女性的生活。35. BWaterrunsdownhillfrommountaintopstostreamstoriverstooceans.Butdownhillisnttheonlywaythatwatermoves.Anewstudymeasureshowwatertravelsfromcountrytocountryforhumanconsumption.Thisflowisntthetypeweusuallythinkabout.Thesescientistslookedatthewaterusedtogrowandmaketheproductswhichgetshippedfromnationtonationasimportsorexports.Theycallthisaflowof“virtualwater（虚拟水）”.Wetypicallythinkaboutwaterastheliquidthatflowsfromatap.However，92%ofthewaterusedbypeoplegoesintogrowingcrops，accordingtowaterresearcherArjenHoekstra.Herecentlystudiedthehiddentravelsofvirtualwaterusedinproductsmadefromthingslikecropsandmeats.Theseproductsareshippedaroundtheworld.Forexample，considerasugarysoftdrink.Hoekstraestimatedthattoproduceonehalf-literofthedrinkrequiresbetween170and310litersofthewaterabout95%isusedtogrowandprocesstheingredients（原料）.Another4%goesintothepackagingandlabeling.InHoekstrascalculation,whenonecountryproducesahalf-literofsodaandsellsitabroad，itexportsasmuchvirtualwateraswouldfillalargerefrigerator.AccordingtoHoekstrasnewreport,drycountrieslikeIsraelandKuwait，bothintheMiddleEast，getthemajorityoftheirvirtualwaterfromothercountries，throughimportedproducts.Moresurprisingly，somewettercountries，liketheNetherlandsandtheUnitedKingdom，alsogetthemajorityoftheirvirtualwaterfromotherplaces.Thatmeansthatmostofthewaterusedtogroworproducetheproductsandfoodconsumedinthosecountriescamefromothercountries.IntheUnitedStatesmostofthevirtualwaterusedesfromAmericansources.InChinaevenlessofthewaterassociatedwithitsproducts.【语篇导读】文章主要讲解了水在全世界的流动，特别提出了虚拟水的流动问题。35Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. CropsandVirtualWaterB. ImportandExportofWaterC. BenefitsofVirtualWaterD. Watersworldwidetravels答案:D解析:主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文是一篇科普类阅读，主要介绍水是怎么在全世界范围流动的。故D项正确。36. Thefirstparagraphisintendedtotalkabout.A. howwaterflowsB. whatvirtualwaterisC. wherevirtualwaterexistsD.whywaterisimportedandexported答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Theycallthisaflowofvirtualwater（虚拟水）”可知此段讲解什么是虚拟水。故B项正确。37. TheexampleofasugarysoftdrinkinParagraph3isgiventoshow.A. howdrinksaremadeB. howvirtualwaterisusedC. howvirtualwaterisexportedD. howdrinksareshipped答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段,我们可以了解到作者给出实例来解释虚拟水是如何使用的。故B项正确。38.Inwhichcountriesdoesmostpartofvirtualwaterefromoutside?A. IsraelandAmericaB. AmericaandtheNetherlandsC. ChinaandtheUnitedKingdomD. KuwaitandtheNetherlands答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“AccordingtoHoekstrasnewreport,drycountrieslikeIsraelandKuwait,bothintheMiddleEast,getthemajorityoftheirvirtualwaterfromothercountries,throughimportedproducts.Moresurprisingly,somewettercountries,liketheNetherlandsandtheUnitedKingdom,alsogetthemajorityoftheirvirtualwaterfromotherplaces.”可以得出答案。故D项正确。39. CAsfaraswecansee,therehasbeenapuppet（木偶）traditioninmostpartsoftheworld.Althoughsomeofusthinkofpuppetsaschildrensentertainment,theywereandoftenstillareusedtotellseriousstoriestoadultaudiences.Eveninthesedaysofspecialeffects,thepuppettheatrestillhasaspecialplaceinmanycultures.Thebest-knownpuppetcharactersinBritainarePunchandJudy,glovepuppetswithwoodenheads.Inthesummer,onebasicplayofabouthalfanhourisperformedonbeachesallaroundBritain.MrPunch,whohasanenormousnoseandwearsacurvedhat,getsintotroubleandhasargumentswithhiswife,Judy.Thereisthebaby,Toby,thedog,apoliceman,acrocodile,andahangman,andallofthemchaseMrPunch.He,ofcourse.invariablymanagestosurvivetofightanotherday.InBelgiumwoodenpuppetsfirstappearedinthe1820sincitieslikeLiege.TheLiegepuppetsareinfactstringpuppetswithoutstrings!Theyhaveasinglemetalrodattachedtotheirheads,whichmeansthepuppeteersarentabletoraisethearmsandlegs,butcanmovethebodyupanddownandtheheadfromsidetoside.ManyofthestoriesusedtobehistoricalorreligiousbutitisTchantches,aiccharacterwithpatchedtrousersandabigblackhat,whoisthebest-lovedcharactertoday.LikeMrPunch,heisasimplemanwhoisalsogreedy,quarrelsomeandlazy.Hemakesfunofeveryone,butisoftenwarm-heartedandtender.Insomeplace,theshadowpuppettheatreofJava,twoleatherpuppets,operatedfrombelowbysticks,aremovedaroundbehindacottonscreen.ThistypeoftheatrecanalsobefoundinotherpartsofsoutheastandcentralAsia.ThestoriesareusuallybasedonHinduepics,andatraditionalperformancecanlastallnight.ThecharactersinthesestoriesarebroughttolifebytheDalang,whoisaveryspecialkindofperson.Hesitsinthesameplaceallnight,operatingdozensofpuppetsonhisown.Hemanagestotellalongandplexstorywithoutascript,whilealsocontrollingtheorchestra.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的木偶戏,以其栩栩如生的人物形象,令人捧腹的滑稽动作,和其独特的魅力至今仍风靡全世界。39Theunderlinedword“invariablyisclosestinmeaningto.A. constantlyB.calmlyC.immediatelyD.roughly答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据语境和下文的“managestosurvivetofightanotherday（设法活下来改日再战）可知画线单词的意思是“永恒地,总是。40. PunchandTchantcheshavealotinmonexceptthat.A. bothofthemareveryordinaryB. theyoftenquarrelwithsomeoneelseC. neitherofthemiswillingtohelpothersD. theyarebothfamiliartotheaudience答案:C解析:细节理解题。A项与第三段的“.whichmeansthepuppeteersarentabletoraisethearmsandlegs.吻合;B项与第三段中的关键信息词quarrelsome吻合;C项与第三段最后一句的后半句不吻合;D项与第四段第一、二句吻合。41. ThebiggestdifferencebetweenpuppetsinBritainandpuppetsinBelgiumistheir.A. performingtimeB.operatingwayC.manufacturingmaterialsD.decoratingcharacters答案:B解析:细节理解题。第三段前半部分指出比利时的木偶由于头部被金属固定,所以四肢不能自由活动,由此可知两个国家木偶的操作方式不同。42. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. differentkindsofpuppetsB. howpuppetscameintobeingC. whypuppetsarepopularD. story-tellingthroughpuppets答案:D解析:主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了要叙述的话题,后三段都与“故事”有关,所以后面三段是文章的中心内容。43. DTakingabottleofwaterintotheexamhallcouldhelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades,researchersclaim.Astudyofuniversitystudentsfoundthatthosewhobroughtdrinks,especiallywater,withthemastheysattheirexamsperformedupto10percentbetterthanthosewhodidnot.Psychologistssaiditwasunclearwhydrinkingwaterwouldimproveyourperformancebutsaidthatbeingbetterhydrated（与水结合的）couldhaveahelpfulimpactonthebrain,andknowingyouhadabottlewithyoumightmakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Theresearchersstudiedhundredsofuniversitystudentsintheirfirstandsecondyearsofdegreecoursesandatpredegree“foundation”levelandobservedwhatdrinks,ifany,theybroughtintoexamhallswiththem.Theirstudy,presentedattheBritishPsychologicalSocietyannualconferenceinLondononWednesday,foundthatthosewhobroughtdrinksinwiththemaveragedfivepercentbetterinexams.Thestudentscourseworkandpredictedgradeswereconsideredinthecalculations（计算）toensureitwasnotsimplythecasethatmoreintelligentstudentsweremorelikelytobringdrinkswiththem.Forstudentsatfoundationlevel,gradesimprovedby10percentwhiletherewasnosignificantbenefitforthoseatsecondyearlevel.MarkGardnerofWestminsterUniversity,oneoftheresearchers,said,“Ifitturnsouttobethattheeffectisindeedlargerforyoungerstudentswethinkitcouldbeimportantthosestudentscouldbemoreanxiousandthewaterishavinganeffectonexamanxiety,perhapsthroughbeliefsaboutthepositiveeffectsofwater.”“Oritcouldbethattheyoungerstudentsmightnoteatashealthily,havepossiblybeenoutlatethenightbefore,andmightneedtodrinkmorewatertostopthembeingdehydrated（脱水）【语篇导读】本文为一篇研究报道,属于说明文。主要介绍了考生带水参加考试可以提高成绩的实验结果并分析了它可能的理由。43Thepassagemainlytellsus.A. takingsomewaterintotheexamhallcanhelpstudentsimprovetheirgradesB. waterworksbetterthanotherdrinksinhelpingimprovestudentsperformanceC. whatyoungerstudentsusuallydobeforetheygototheirexaminationroomsD. beingdehydratedisoneoftheseriousproblemsstudentsmighthaveatschool答案:A解析:主旨概括题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了考生带水参加考试可以提高成绩的实验结果并分析了它可能的理由。故选A项。44. Towhatdegreecandrinkshelpyoungerstudentsimprovetheirgrades?A. Lessthan5%.B.5%.C.Over10%.D.10%.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.withthemastheysattheirexamsperformedupto10percent.”及倒数第三段中的“Forstudentsatfoundationlevel,gradesimprovedby10percent.”可知，考生带水参加考试可以使分数提高10%。故选D项。45. Wherewastheresultofthestudyfirstreleased?A. Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.InaTVprogram.D.Ataconference.答案:D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“Theirstudy,presentedattheBritishPsychologicalSocietyannualconferenceinLondononWednesday.”可知,他们首次发布研究结果是在一次会议上。46. Whywerethestudentscourseworkandpredictedgradesconsideredinthecalculations?A. Becausemoreintelligentstudentsweremorelikelytobringdrinks.B. Becausetheresearcherswantedtoensurethestudywasmorescientific.C. Becauselessintelligentstudentsneverbroughtdrinkstoexamhalls.D. Becausestudentscourseworkandpredictedgradesweremoreimportant.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第六段内容,学生的课程作业和预测成绩在计算时都被考虑在内,以确保不是更聪明的学生更可能带水参加考试的这种情况。可知,他们这样做的目的就是要保证研究结果更科学。故选B项。47. EPaulaLucasdreamedofbeingabletohelpbattered(受虐待的)womenlivingoverseas.In2001,shestartedAmericansOverseasDomesticViolenceCrisisCenter(AODVCC).TodaytheybringonefamilysafelyhometotheUnitedStateseachmonth.In1999,PaulaLucasstoodbeforeanofficerattheAmericanEmbassyinAbuDhabianddetailedtheabusessheandherthreechildrenhadsufferedatthehandsofherLebanese-bornhusband.Butshewastrapped:intheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),beatingupyourwifeandkidsisnotillegal.Toherhorror,theofficertoldhertheembassycouldnotprotecther.“Iwasnaive(天真的)，saysLucas,whogrewupinCalifornia.“IthoughtmyAmericanfreedomswouldtravelwithme.”Facinghugedifficulties,Lucasplottedherandhersonsescape.Whileherhusbandwasoutoftown,sheforged(伪造)hispermissionfortheirtravel(arequirement)andacheckinhisname(shehadnoaccesstoherownmoney)andstolebacktotheStates.ShesettledinOregon,livingoffwelfarechecks,and,afterherhusbandtrackedherdown,foughtalongbattle,whichshewon.Allthewhile,shenursedadream:tohelpotherbatteredwomenlivingoverseas.In2001,shestartedAODVCCwithhelpfromafewsmallcontributionsfromdonors.Inxx,theDepartmentofJusticesteppedupwithfunding.Withafreehotlinein175countries,theorganizationnowsupportshundredsofAmericanfamiliesinmorethan67countries.Today,atleastonefamilyreturnssafelytotheUnitedStateseachmonthwithLucasshelp.“Weneedtomakewomenawareoftheproblemsiftheyfindthemselvesinanabusivesituation,”saysLucas,nowremarried.“Iwasoneoftheluckyones.”ToreadmoreaboutAODVCC,visit866uswomen.org.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。一位远嫁他国的美国妇女为了结束自己不幸的婚姻生活设法回到了美国,回国后她成立了一个专门的组织来解救更多与她经历相似的美国妇女。47Accordingtothetext,PaulaLucas.A. hadlivedinLebanonforyearsB. wontenterintoanothermarriageC. livedahardlifewhenshefirstreturnedtotheUSD. hashelpedwomenfrom175countriesreturntotheUS答案:C解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“ShesettledinOregon,livingoffwelfarechecks,and,afterherhusbandtrackedherdown,foughtalongbattle.可知PaulaLucas初返美国时度过了一段艰难的日子。48. AftervisitingtheAmericanEmbassyinAbuDhabi,PaulaLucasprobablyfelt.A.hopefulB.desperateC.relievedD.frightened答案:B解析:推理判断题。由文中说到的PaulaLucas伪造丈夫的准许、伪造支票等可以看出，拜访过大使馆以后,她很绝望,于是冒着危险自己策划出逃。49. WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePaulaLucas?A.Generousandambitious.B.Romanticandcareful.C.Tolerantandhonest.D.Braveandhelpful.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第三段中说到的PaulaLucas策划她和儿子的逃离计划可以看出她很勇敢,由第四段中她成立专门的组织帮助更多的妇女可以看出她乐于助人。50. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A. PaulaLucasaninternationalangelB. AODVCCanonprofitorganizationC. WomenhaveadesireforfreedomD. Womenareinneedofhelp答案:A解析:标题归纳题。本文的主人公是PaulaLucas，个人的不幸经历促使她决定成立一个专门的组织来帮助更多的妇女,而她的组织已经帮助了身处世界上许多不同国家的美国妇女,所以说她是一个国际天使。A项作标题准确。51. 第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）A:Whatsyouropinionaboutthisdesign?51B:Ihaveneverseenabetterone.52A:Thanks.Iwasafraidthatyouwouldntlikeit.B:Really?53A:Wewillhavetohiresomefamou