2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习 课时训练18 阅读理解+阅读填空+完形填空+短文改错

2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习课时训练18阅读理解+阅读填空+完形填空+短文改错I阅读理解Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside，fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidntstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati，theelephantprincess.ParbatiBaruasfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantrounduphowtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasntalwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather，shewassenttoaboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife.“Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase，”shesays.ButParbatidoesntcatchelephantsjustforfun.“Mywork，”shesays，“istorescuemenfromtheelephants，andtokeeptheelephantssafefrommen.”AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly，theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears，illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage，Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant.“Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans，”shesaid，assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant，happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!1. ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto.AgetlonglastingexcitementBkeepbothmenandelephantssafeCsendthembacktothejungleDmaketheangryelephantstame2. BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,.AshespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB. shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC. shehadalreadybeencalledtheelephantprincessD. shewastaughthowtohunttigers3. Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause.A. theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB. illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC. theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD. dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem4. Thepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthat.A. peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephantsattacksB. themanelephantrelationshipisgettingworseC. elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD. dogsareaspowerfulaselephants【语篇解读】本文介绍了大象公主Parbati的故事。1.解析：选B。根据第五段的第二句“Mywork,shesays,istorescuemenfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefrommen.”可知，Parbati捕捉大象主要是为了保障大象与人的安全，故选B项。2. 解析：选A。根据第四段的第二句“Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoaboardingschoolinthecity”可知，Parbati与父亲一起打猎度过了一个幸福的童年，之后被送去市里的一个寄宿学校，故选A项。3. 解析：选C。根据第五段的第四句“Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry：formanyyears，illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland”可知，大象因遭到非法狩猎者的袭击以及领地受限而对人类进行报复，故选C项。4. 解析：选B。根据文章整体内容可推知，文章以一个大象的故事开头是为了展现人类和大象日益紧张的关系，故选B。II阅读填空Fearisoneofthemostbasichumanemotions.1.Fromthetimewerebabies，weareequippedwiththeabilitytorespondwithfearwhenwesensedangerorfeelunsafe.Peoplefearthingsorsituationsthatmakethemfeelunsafe.Forinstan，cesomeonewhoisntastrongswimmermighthaveafearofdeepwater.Inthiscasteh，efearishelpfulbecauseitcautionsthepersontostaysafe.2.Afearcanbehealthyifitcautionsapersontostaysafearoundsomethingthatcouldbedangerous.Butsometimesafearisunnecessaryandcausesmorecautionthanthesituationcallsfor.3.Whetheritsgivingareportinclass,speakingatanassembly，orrecitinglinesintheschoolplay，speakinginfrontofothersisoneofthemostmonfearspeoplehave.Peopletendtoavoidthesituationsorthingstheyfear.4.Infact,itcanbetheopposite.Avoidingsomethingscaryreinforcesafearandkeepsitstrong.Peoplecanovereunnecessaryfearsbygivingthemselvesthechancetolearnaboutandgraduallygetusedtothethingorsituationtheyreafraidof.Forexample,peoplewhoflydespiteafearofflyingcanbeeusedtounfamiliarsituationsliketakeofforturbulence（湍流）.Theylearnwhattoexpectandhaveachancetowatchwhatothersdotorelaxandenjoytheflight.5.A. Youngkidsoftenhavefearsofthedark.B. Butthisdoesnthelpthemoverefear.C. Manypeoplehaveafearofpublicspeaking.D. Afeeingoffearcanbebrieforitcanlastlonger.E. Graduallyfacingfearhelpssomeoneovereit.F. Someonecouldoverethisfearbylearninghowtoswimsafely.G. Itisprogrammedintothenervoussystemandworkslikeaninstinct本能）.答案：GFCBEIII完形填空OnedayIcamehomefromschoo,lchangedmyclothesandgotreadyforwork.Iworkatalocalrestaurantintownasacashier,seaterandwaiter.Iwenttoworkfeeling1.Andtomakemattersworse,Iwasbusythatevening.Itsthesamethingoverandoveragain.2withcustomerswhoplainabouttheirfoodandwheretheyare3istoobigortoosmall.Littlethingslikethattendto4alotofus5,butwemanagetodealwiththem.Threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatbythewindows.Ithappenedtobethevery6nearwhereIkeptthedirty7intheboxes.Tryingtokeepupwithallthedirtytables,customersleavingandinginand8runningalloverthehouse,itwascrazy.9theseelderlywomenwerewatching10Iwasworkingtomakesureeverytablewascleanandreadyforthenextcustomers.Whenthey11theirmealsItooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen.TheytalkedtomeforawhileaboutschoolhowIwasdoing,what12IwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefuture.13theywereleavingtheywalkedpastmeandoneofthemsaidtomeina14andgentlevoice,“Youaregoingplaces.Andthatwasit.Theyleftthe15andIhadtearsinmyeyesbecausetheygaveme16tobelieveinmyself.They17myspiritfrombeingdownandgavemea18tokeeponworkinghard.PeopleusedtotellmethatIcouldnthaveacareerin19untilIhadadegree.Imnowacoanchor（联合主持人）ofastudentproducedtelevision20.Andthebestthingis:Imonly17yearsoldandIamaseniorinhighschool.1A.tiredBexcitedCupDdown2A.DealingBHelpingCTalkingDMeeting3A.satBseatedClaidDseating4A.attractBavoidCadjustDannoy5A.employeesBcustomersCbossesDemployers6A.tableBboxCspotDkitchen7A.dishesBroomsCclothesDchairs8A.menBwomenCserversDpeople9A.AndBOtherwiseCButDSo10A.whatBhowCwhereDwhy11A.finishedBpletedCorderedDgot12.A.placeB.gradeC.markD.position13.A.BeforeB.WhileC.AsD.After14.A.confidentB.loudC.lowD.pleasant15.A.kitchenB.houseC.restaurantD.table16.A.abilityB.courageC.imaginationD.time17.A.putdownB.pickedupC.tookoverD.pointedout18.A.causeB.reasonC.presentD.permission19.A.televisionB.governmentC.schoolD.restaurant20.ApanyB.stationC.showD.advertisement【语篇解读】作者是一位中学生，利用业余时间打工。一天，在身心疲惫打工的时候，别人的一句话使作者对自己的前途重燃希望。那句话是：YouAreGoingPlaces（你前途无量）。1. 选D。“我”去上班的时候心情非常不好。feelingdown是现在分词作伴随状语，意为“闷闷不乐。倒数第二段的They17myspiritfrombeingdown也说明了该题答案。2. 选Ao应付那些抱怨食品、座位的顾客是大大小小的事情。dealwith表示“对付”；helpwith帮助做；talkwith和交谈；meetwith遇到，经受。3. 选B。顾客抱怨他们就座的位置。seat是使役动词，表示“使坐下”，beseated意为“坐下，就座”；sit是不及物动词，应为wheretheysat。4. 选D。诸如此类的小事容易造成我们雇员的烦恼oannoy表示“使生气”。因为作者前面提到了顾客的种种抱怨，因此只能导致雇员的烦恼、生气。attract吸引；avoid避免；adjust调整。5. 选A。句中的our和下文的we给出了提示。employees表示“受雇者，雇工”。6. 选C。她们碰巧坐在“我”放用过的盘子的盒子的附近。spot表示“地方，地点”。7. 选Aothedirtydishes指客人用过的盘子。因为作者是在餐厅打工的学生，所以“端盘子”才能与文章主题相符。8. 选C。顾客们的进进出出，服务员的穿梭走动。该空指服务员在餐馆的来回走动，穿梭服务。顾客们是来这里就餐的，不能来回走，故排除D项，A、B两项太片面。9. 选Co虽然餐馆处于一片忙乱的状态,但是这三位妇女在专心看着“我”。该空前的crazy给该空提出了暗示。10. 选B。她们看着“我”，看“我”如何收拾以确保每张桌子干净，从而去迎接下一批顾客。11. 选A。她们吃完饭的时候。根据下文的Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen排除C、D两项；plete往往用于完成“建筑物”“工程”“书籍”等；而finish指做完手中的事情，如：“用完”“吃完”等。12. 选Bograde表示“年级”。她们询问我上几年级。通过上下文，可知作者是个打工的学生，故B项符合文意。13. 选C。当她们离开的时候，她们走过“我”身边as引导时间状语从句时，表示主从句的动作同时发生。由句意排除A、D两项；while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词。14. 选A。她们从“我”身边走过时，有一个人用自信和温和的语调说。由下文的Youaregoingplaces.（你前途无量）推测说话者语气。因为说话人在鼓励作者，所以只有A项符合语境。15. 选C。客人说完后就离开了餐馆。由下文知道，they指threeelderlyladies，她们来餐馆用餐。16. 选B。根据文意可知，别人给予了作者自信的“勇气”，作者才得以重新振作起来。17. 选B。她们让“我”振作起来。pickup表示“使恢复精神”。putdown放下，镇压；takeover接管；pointout扌旨出。18. 选B。她们给了“我”继续努力的理由。reason表示某种行为的原因；cause表示某种现象的原因。19. 选A。有人曾经告诉“我”，没有学位，“我”就不能从事电视台的工作。下文的tmnowacoanchor（联合主持人）ofastudentproducedtelevision20_.暗示这里的答案。20. 选Castudentproducedtelevisionshow表示学生制作的电视节目。show表示“演出，表演节目”。W.短文改错Iwasincollegewheremyfatherpassedaway.Oneevening，amanvisitedmeandafterthewhile，heaskedsomequestionaboutmystudies.ItoldhimIdidnotwanttostudyanymore.Heremindedofmehowmyfatherhadsentmetothebestcollegeinourcity.DidIwanttofulfillhisfathersdreamordidIwanttocalledafailure?IweptandsaidIdowanttodomybestandIjustcouldntconcentrate.HegavemealltheencouragementIneededtobeinagbletocarryon.Hiscalm，gentlyvoicedidwondersandIdecidedtocontinuemystudies.答案：Iwasincollegewherewhenmyfatherpassedaway.Oneevening，amanvisitedmeandafterwhile,aquestionheaskedsomequestionsaboutmystudies.ItoldhimIdidnotwanttostudyanymore.Heremindedofmehowmyfatherhadsentmetothebestcollegeinourcity.DidIwanttofulfillhismyfathersdreamordidIwanttoAbecalledafailure?Iweptandsaiddo1didwanttodomybestandbutjustcouldntconcentrate.HegavemealltheencouragementIneededtobeingbeabletocarryon.HiscalmgentlygentlevoicedidwondersandIdecidedtocontinuemystudies.2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习课时训练192阅读理解+阅读填空+语法填空I阅读理解Chineseconsumerscrazyappetiteforluxurygoodsandservicesappearsunstoppable，withjust2percentoftheChinesepopulationresponsibleforonethirdoftheworldsluxuryitems.AsChinaseconomicmiracledevelops，themarketopportunitiesforallsortsofluxurygoodsandservicesareincreasing.LuxuryconsumptioninChinanowextendswaysbeyondwellknowncars，clothingandjewelrybrands.Forexample，theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefatestgrowingintheworld,evenoutstrippingthatoftheUnitedStates，withamarketshareof25percent.Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,paredwithonly2to3percentintheUS.Butmoreimportantly,Chinasluxuryjetmarketgrowthrepresentsamajordevelopmentintheprivateconsumptionofluxuryitems.Chinashighqualityredwinemarketalsoprovidesevidenceofthegrowthinprivateconsumptionofluxurygoods.Inxx，Chinabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld，evenovertakingFrance，with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear.Overthepastfiveyear，sChinasredwineconsumptionhasgrown136percent.AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing，publicconsumptionofsuchexpensivegloballuxurybrandssuchasPradaandArmaniiseasilyexplainedbythedesireto“gainface”andpubliclydisplaysocialclimbingthroughmaterialpossessions.Ontheotherhand，itis“selfreward”thatliesbehindconsumermotivationinthisarea.Chineseconsumerswhohaveexperiencedrapidfinancialandeconomicgainsappearparticularlypronetotheneedtorewardthemselvesfortheirsuccess.Butthishaslittletodowith“gainingface”andimpressingothersandmuchmoretodowiththeneedforpersonalcontentment.Finally，thegrowthinprivateluxuryconsumptioninChinaissettocontinueinpartduetothematurityoftheChineseconsumerandadvancementofChineseconsumerculturegenerally.1Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldmostprobablybe?AAnewsreporter.BAnaccountant.CAprofessor.DAconductor.2.Theunderlinedword“outstrippinginParagraph2probablymeans“AfallingfarbehindofB. goingoutofC. goingfaraheadofD. keepingpacewith3. WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2and3?A. Chinasluxuryjetmarketgrowthisonly2%to3%.B. Francewasoncethelargestmarketforredwineintheworldbeforexx.C. TheluxuryjetmarketintheUSshares25%ofthejetconsumptionintheworld.D. Chinasredwineconsumptionhasincreasedto1.86billionbottlessincexx.4. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. FuturePrivateLuxuryConsumptioninChinaB. ChineseAppetiteforLuxuryGoodsandServicesC. ThePotentialLuxuryJetMarketinChinaDTheMaturityoftheChineseConsumers【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了中国奢侈消费不断增长的问题。1. 解析：选C。根据第四段第一句中的“AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing”可推知，作者有可能是一名大学教授，即C项正确。2. 解析：选C。根据第二段中的“Forexample,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastestgrowingintheworld”和“Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChinaparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS可推知，此处C项正确。3. 解析：选B。根据第三段的第二句“Inxx,Chinabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld，evenovertakingFrance，with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear可推知，xx年以前法国是世界上红酒的最大消费市场，即B项正确。4. 解析：选B。文章第一段开篇点题，结合全文的整体内容可知，本文主要讨论的是中国人对奢侈商品及服务热烈追捧的问题，即B项正确。Bof2014NOBELPRIZEINLITERATURENobelprize.orgFortheartofmmorywithwhkhhehaievokedihtmostangrasfablthunundnliniaanduncoverfdtheItfr-wmidoftheoccupation（xx福建福州二次质检）ThexxNobelPrizeinPatrickLiteraturewenttotheFrenchnovelistfor“theartmemorywithwhichhehasuncoveredthelifeworldoftheoccupation”Althoughthe69yearoldwriterisaverypopularliteraryfigureinFrance，heislittleknownelsewhere.SowhoisthisPatrickModianowhydoeshismemoryhavesuchaninfluenceuponhim，andwhatexactlyhasheuncovered?ModianowasborninasuburbofParisrightafterWorldWarIIendedinEuropeinJuly1945.HisfatherwasaJewishItalianbusinessmanwhomethisBelgianactressmotherduringtheNazioccupationofParis.AsTheNewYorkermagazineputit，Europeansbornin1945shareaconditionTheyescapedthewar，but“notthetaint（污点）ofthewar”ModianoslifehasbeeninfluencedbyNaziGermanysoccupationduringthewar，andhisfamilysconnectionstoit.AccordingtoNewYorkbasednewspaperForward，hisfathersurvivedthewardishonorably.WhenParisJewswerebroughttogethertobesenttoconcentrationcamp，sthebusinessmandidnotjointhembutspentthetimemakingmoneyfromdealswithNazisontheblackmarket.“Thenovelisthasadutytorecordthelivesofthepeoplewhohavedisappeared，thepeoplewhoweremadetodisappear，”FrenchwriterClemenceBoulouque，alsoanexpertinJewishstudies，toldTheNewYorkermagazine.Inhismorethanthreedozennovel，sModianohasreturnedagainandagaintothesamethemes：Jewishness，theNazioccupation，andthelossofidentity.Hischaracterscollectpiecesofoldevidence，handwriting，photographs，policefiles，andnewspapercuttings.Hismostadmirednovel，MissingPerson，isagoodexample.Itsthestoryaboutadetectivewhohaslosthismemory.Hetriestofindoutwhohereallyisbyfollowinghisownstepsthroughhistory.AlthoughModianoswinisasurpriseoutsideFrance，peoplearecelebratinginhishomecountry.Modianoisthe15thFrenchliteraturewinner.AfterLeCleziosxxwin，itseemedunlikelythattherewouldbeanothersosoon.5. Thepassageismainlyabout.AaliteraryfigurespersonalaffairsB. afamousnovelistsfamilybackgroundC. aNobelPrizewinnerandhisliteraryachievementD. EuropeanpeoplessufferingsduringWorldWarII6. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPatrickModianoisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. HeisasurvivorofWorldWarI.B. Hetriedtofindbackhislostidentity.C. WorldWarIhasanimpactonhislife.D. HewasworldfamousbeforewinningtheNobelPrize.7. ModianowontheNobelPrizebecauseof.A. hisextraordinarycharacterB. hisuniquewayofrecordinghistoryC. hischaractersunusualexperiencesD. hisspecialconnectionstothewar8. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. ModianosparentsweresenttotheconcentrationcampB. ModianoswinningtheNobelPrizewasbeyondexpectationC. ModianosfatherhadnothingtodowiththeNazisD. ClemenceBoulouqueisalsoofJewishorigin【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。介绍了xx年诺贝尔文学奖获得者法国作家帕特里克莫迪亚诺及其文学成就。5. 解析：选C。主旨大意题。文章第一至三段提出主题：第四至九段介绍了帕特里克莫迪亚诺的作品的特点；最后一段是对帕特里克莫迪亚诺的评价。由此可见本题答案为C项。6. 解析：选C。事实细节题。根据第四段第一句可知帕特里克莫迪亚诺是在二战后出生的，不是二战的幸存者，故排除A项；倒数第三段提到了“thelossofidentity”，但那是在介绍帕特里克莫迪亚诺文学作品的主题并非B项内容，故排除B项；根据第二段可知帕特里克莫迪亚诺在获得诺贝尔奖之前只是在法国很有名气，与D项中的“worldfamous”相悖，故排除D项。根据第六段第一句可知帕特里克莫迪亚诺的生活受到了二战的影响，故答案为C项。7. 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“uncoveredthelifeworldoftheoccupation”（揭开了被占领期间人们的生活世界）及倒数第二、三、四段可推知答案为B项。8. 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句可知答案为B项。II阅读填空HowtoStartaBandinHighSchoolStartingabandisthefirststeponthejourneytowardsbeingarocksuperstar.Inhighschool，youcaneasilygettogetherpeoplewithsimilarmusicalinterestsandsomesparetimeontheirhands.1. Generally，ifyourfriendsareinterestedinmusicyouwillbeabletofindpeoplewhoplaytheguitarandbasseasily.Theharderrolestofillarethesingerandthedrummer，butifyourelucky，therewillbesomeoneyouknowwhowillbehappytodoit.Decideonageneralstyleofmusic.2.Listbandsorartiststhatyoudliketosoundlike，andthengetyourinitialbandmatestodothesame.Haveachataboutthedirectionyouwantthebandtogoinanddecideonatypeorsuccinct（简要的）listofinfluences.Putupadvertisementsaroundtheschooltofillanyemptyslotsintheband.Remembertoincludeyourinfluenceslistontheadvertisement.3Minordifferencesintastecancreateinterestingnewstylesofmus，icbutlargeronescanbedisastrousandcauseproblemsanddividesintheband.Starttowritemusic.Somebandshaveonememberthatwritessongsandteachesthemtoeverybodyelse，andsomebandscreatesongsthroughcollaborativejams.Whichevermethodyouuse，checkthateverybodyinthebandishappywiththesong,andallowthemtomakesuggestions.4.Findaliveshow.Askatlocalmusicvenues会场)toseeifyoucangetbookedinforasupport.Ifyouhavearoundsixsongs，youwillbeabletoplayashortset.5.Theideaistogetyourbandoutthere;performwhereyoucantodrumupsupport.AThinkaboutwhoinfluencesyoumusically.BForceyourbandmemberstolearnallkindsofsongs.CAskfriendswhoyouknowplayinginstruments.DTrytoplayatanyschooltalentpetitions.EPoormunicationcancausememberstoleave.FDontperformatschooleventsbeforeyougetfamous.G.Avoidrecruiting(招募)memberswithdifferentinterestsfromyou.答案：CAGEDIII语法填空(xx东北三校联考)Camelscertainlylikeeatinggreengrass,notdrygrass.But1.(strange)，camelsalwayskeeplookingfordrygras2.theirstomachsarefilledup.Aclassmateof3.(I)whosehomeisontheedgeofTurpanBasininXinjiangtoldmehishomehastwocamels;hesaidyoucouldimagineacamelsappetite,foritcanslowlyswallowdozensofkilogramsofhay(干草).Iaskedhim4.camelseathay，notgreengrass.Hesaidthecamelisakindofanimalwith5.strongsenseofsuffering,6.(fear)itsmasterlettingittravelthroughthedesertthenextday，andthehayinitsstomachismorehungerresistant7.greengrass.Thecamelhasthebesttolerance.Unfortunately,manypeoplecanonlyseeacamelsoutstandingperformance，butfewunderstandits8.(prepare)madeforit.Life，9.acameltravelingthroughthedesert,10.(need)theadequateaccumulation，butnoteveryonecanunderstandit.【语篇解读】与青草相比，骆驼更喜欢吃干草，这是为什么呢？1. 考查副词。句意：但是，奇怪的是骆驼总是找干草。设空处在句首修饰后面整个句子，作评注性状语，故此处需用副词。strangely2. 考查时间状语从句。这里表示骆驼一直找干草吃的时间。根据上下文逻辑，可知设空处应填：until/till/before。until/till/before3. 考查代词。“名词+of+名词性物主代词”为固定用法。aclassmateofmine=oneofmyclassmates。mine4. 考查宾语从句。根据下文作者同学的回答，可知此空应填why。why5. 考查冠词。sense在本句中为可数名词且表示泛指，故用不定冠词。a6. 考查非谓语动词作状语。主语thecamel与fear为逻辑上的主动关系且表示伴随，故用现在分词形式。fearing7. 考查形容词比较级。根据语境中的morehungerresistant可知设空处为than。than8. 考查名词。句意：不幸的是，许多人只看到了骆驼非凡的表现，但很少有人明白骆驼为此所做的准备。makepreparationsfor.是固定短语，意为“为做准备”。preparations9. 考查介词。like像一样，符合语境。like10. 考查主谓一致。主语life为第三人称单数，故need后需加“s”。needs