资源描述
高一英语Unit 3 A taste of English humour1. Are you c_ with your life?2. His stepmother is so c_ to him that he often dare not go home.3. F_ is the mother of success.4. Can the o_ scientist win the national prize for science?5. Tom is jobless, penniless and h_ .6. We should try our best to _ (克服) all difficulties.7. There are _ (直达) trains between Beijing and Shanghai.8. She _ (耳语) a warning to me and then disappeared.9. With a _ (满口) of rice, he could hardly say anything.10. The monkey is _ (荡来荡去) itself from tree to tree二、短语翻译1. 撞在身上 _2. 对感到满意 _3. 出身贫寒 _4. 十九世纪中叶 _5. 主演 _6. 挑选 _7. 切断 _8. 奥斯卡特别奖 _9. 再次 _10. 露天 _三、句型转换：1. The person who is writing on the blackboard is Tom. The person _ _ _ _ is Tom.2. It is funny to see that someone is sliding on a banana skin.It is funny to see _ _ on a banana skin.3. Its his job to clean the square once every three hours. _ _ _ once every three hours is his job.4. Chaplin got a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work. Chaplin got a special Oscar for his lifetime work _ _ _.5. You should finish the work at the end of this month. _ _ _ at the end of this month is your task.焦点透视1. particular adj. 单独的，特殊的，特定的，个别的，特别的，值得注意的，与众不同的in particular 特别的particularly adv. 特殊的，特别的be particular about 对挑剔，对讲究special adj. 专门的，特殊的，特别的。强调的是事物特有的性质、性格或专门的目的、用途。especial adj. 特别的，主要的，突出的。强调的是重要性，有“优越、好感”之意。particular adj. 特别的，讲究的，挑剔的。强调特定的，个别的，与众不同的。用适当的词填空：(1) He likes the country, _ in spring.(2) We came here _ to see you, our friend.(3) It has been _ hot this week.(4) It is _ fine today.单项填空：(5) Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you cant speak the language.A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially(6) The fashionable lady is _ about clothes.A. special B. particular C. careful D. strict2. imagine vt. 想象；想；设想 vi. (用于插入语或感叹句中)想象，幻想imagination n. 想象，空想，想象的事物，想象力，听觉imaginative adj. 富于想象力的image n. 像；印象；映象imaginary adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的imaginable adj. 可想象的，可能的imagine sth. 想象imagine sb. doing sth. 想象某人做imagine sb. to be 想象某人是beyond imagination 难以想象单项填空：(1) I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed完成句子：(2) Dont imagine yourself _(总是正确的).(3) She _ (幻想自己是个科学家).(4) You can _ (想象一下那里的情况).(5) I can imagine _ (生活在美国).(6) I imagine _ (你是对的).3. explain v.说明；阐明；解释；辩解explanation n. 解释，解说，说明explainable adj. 可解说的explain away 把解释过去explain oneself 说明自己的意图，为自己辩解explain 后不能接双宾语，即不能用explain sb. sth. 结构，但可以用explain sth. to sb.。(1) At the press conference, the officer didnt explain _.A. them the cause of the murderB. them of the cause of the murderC. the cause of the murder to themD. the cause of the murder for them(2) - I failed again!- Why not explain _ you have done your best?A. him B. him that C. that D. to him4. be angry about 因某事而生气be angry to 由而生气be angry with 对发怒be angry at因某事而生气用适当的介词填空：(1) She is angry _ me.(2) He was angry _ her answer.(3) He was angry _ hear that5. break down 使崩溃；毁坏，放弃抵抗；屈服；失效；没用了，break into/in破门而入；突然发生break up （关系）破裂；驱散（人群）break out 火灾、战争突然发生break down (机器)出故障；（人）身体出毛病break off 折断（树枝）；停止（工作）break through 突破（障碍）；穿越 (1) News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached.A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up(2) The ice will _ when the weather becomes warm.A. break up B. break down C. break off D. break away动名词作表语和定语表语作表语的动词-ing形式放在系动词后面，泛指某种动作或行为，常用说明主语的身份或内容。His favorite sport is hiking.他喜欢的体育项目是徒步旅行。My job is playing all kinds of instruments.我的本行是演奏各种乐器。定语动词-ing形式作定语一般放在所修饰的名词前面，表示其用途，但并不表示所修饰的名词的动作。a walking stick 手杖drinking water 饮用水a waiting room 候车（诊）室a swimming pool 游泳池自主测试1. I wont have you to your mother like that.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkD. talked2. almost 50 jin, the box was lifted by Wang Ping alone.A. To weighB. WeighedC. WeighingD. To be weighed3. I cant understand without saying goodbye to me.A. you leavingB. you to leaveC. for you to leaveD. you leave4. I really appreciate to help me. A. your offeringB. for you to offerC. of you to offer D. for your offering5. He heard the noise of the vase .A. brokenB. being brokenC. to be brokenD. broke6. I was surprised at the task so soon.A. his completedB. his having completedC. his having completingD. him completed7. The thief ran so fast that he missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch8. Seeing is .A. believingB. to be believeC. to believingD. being believes9. Our greatest pleasure is .A. readingB. to readC. to be readingD. being reading10. is easier than .A. Talking , to do B. To talk , doingC. Talking , doingD. Talking , done完型填空One day newly-wedded Nancy lost her ring while helping to plant potatoes. Friends were 1 and the field was searched long but in vain. 2 , when the potatoes were harvested, 3 one looked out for the ring but it 4 lost. Another year came round and all the 5 working in the field kept their 6 open. The following year was 7 . And year after year, whoever had business in the 8 always had Nancys 9 in his mind.Then the 10 changed hands but it went 11 farther than to cousins. So the 12 of lost ring remained alive 13 thirty-eight years had passed. They came a 14 day when a man was ploughing the field 15 a pair of horse. Even after thirty-eight years he 16 looked out for the ring, and 17 just which part of the field Nancy had lost it in. At this time, when he came there, he 18 it. He picked it up, put it carefully into his pocket, 19 his horses, and ran all the way down to the village and placed it in Nancys 20 .1. A. come B. called C. invited D. collected2. A. Later B. However C. But D. Finally3. A. all B. any C. every D. no4. A. got B. had C. remained D. was5. A. farmers B. friends C. men D. wives6. A. bags B. hands C. mouths D. eyes7. A. not there B. the same C. not the same D. changing8. A. field B. market C. home D. house9. A. hand B. ring C. thing D. potato10.A. ring B. farm C. home D. farms11.A. any B. not C. 不填 D. no12.A. memory B. thing C. matter D. hand13.A. for B. because C. until D. when14.A. summer B. spring C. fine D. rainy15.A. with B. beside C. behind D. before16.A. not B. no C. still D. had17.A. knew B. forget C. realized D. saw18.A. lost B. found C. looked for D. saw19.A.brought B. taking C. left D. forgetting20.A. bag B. house C. pocket D. handAA. Different Nations, Different CulturesEach nation has its own customs and way of life. For example in some Asian countries, a guest takes off his shoes before entering a house. But this is not done in European countries, even if shoes sometimes become very muddy. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. So does a guest in a Malay house. He always leaves a little food. In England, however, a guest a1ways finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it. In some Asian countries, such as China, people eat with chopsticks. In other countries, people pick up food with their fingers. In many parts of the wor1d, people sit on chairs at tables when they eat their meals. But in some parts of the world, such as Japan, most people sit on the floor to eat, rest on cushions, or squat on their heels. In many countries, pork is a popular kind of meat. But in Islamic countries people do not eat pork because of their religion. For the same reason, in some places in Asia, such as India, many people do no eat beef, whi1e in other places of the world, many people are fond of eating beef.There are more than five billion people on Earth. They have different customs and ways of life.They judge the world from their own societys way of looking at things.Choose the best answer:l) When a guest visits a house in some Asian countries, he _ before entering the house.A. takes his shoes in his hand B. lifts his shoes from the floorC. 1eaves his shoes outside the door D. picks up his shoes from the ground2) When visiting a Malay home, a guest which is served by the host.A. always finishes the food B. always eats a little of the foodC. never leaves any of the food D. never eats up al1 of the food3) A guest in an English home always finishes a drink to let the host know that he _.A. has enjoyed it B. is very thirstyC. wants some more of it D. has had enough of it4) _, most people sit on the floor when they eat their meals.A. In China B. In JapanC. In Europe D. In England5) In India, many people do not eat beef because of _.A. their religion B. their way of lifeC. their dislike of beef D. their lack of cowsBFrank Somithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the clock. “ Oh no !” he thought to himself. “ Another day at that office : a boss who shouts at me all the time .”As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door . He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside . “ Bigwoods Football Pools（足球赌博公司）would like to congratulate you . You have won half a million pounds .”Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette(香烟) fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street .At 11:30 Frank arrived at work . “ Please explain why youve so late ,” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake , ” replied Frank .” I ve just come into a little money so this is goodbye. Find yourself someone else to shout at . ”That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door . He rushed to door. Outside were two men , neatly dressed in grey suits. “ Mr Smithson , ” one of them said, “ were from Bigwoods Pools. Im afraid theres been a terrible mistake. - ”1. What do we know about Frank ?A He was a lazy man. B. He was a lucky man. C. He didnt make a lot of money . D. He didnt get on well with his boss.2. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _ .A. someone had come to make an apology B. someone had come to give him the moneyC. his friends had come to ask about the football poolsD. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck3. On hearing “ - theres been a terrible mistake - ” Frank was most likely to be _.A. disappointed B. worried C. nervous D. curious 答案一、单词拼写：1.content 2. cruel 3. Failure 4. outstanding 5. homeless 6. overcome 7. direct 8. whispered 9. mouthful 10. swinging二、短语翻译：1. knock into 2. be content with 3. born in poverty 4. in the middle of the 19th century 5. star in 6. pick out 7. cut off 8. Special Oscar 9. a third time 10. in the open air 三、句型转换1. writing on the blackboard 2. someone sliding 3. Cleaning the square 4. which was outstanding 5. Finishing the work (Learning in Context)1. (1) especially/ particularly (2) specially (3) especially/ particularly (4) especially/ particularly (5) D (6) B2. (1) B (2) to be always correct (3) imagines herself to be a scientist (4) imagine the situation there (5) living in America (6) youre right3. (1)C (2)D 4. (1) with (2) at (3) to5. (1)A (2)A自主测试 (Self-testing)15 BCAAB 610 BCAAC *完型填空15 BACCA 610 DBABB 1115 DACBC 1520 CABCD*阅读理解 A: 15 CDABA B: 1-3: DBA单位：湖北省荆门姓名：李国E_mail：liguo619
展开阅读全文