2020年高考 考纲词汇[上学期]人教新版

2020年高考考纲词汇上学期新人教版Aa (n) art*abandon vability nable a*abnormal aaboard prep*abolish v*abortion nabout ad& prepabove prep, a & adabroad a&ad*abrupt a*absence nabsent a*absolute aabsorb a*abstract a&n*absurd a*abundant a*abuse vacademic a& n*academy n*accelerate vaccent naccept v*access n&v*accessible aaccident n*accommodation n*accompany v*accomplish vaccount n*accountant n*accumulate v*accuracy naccurate aaccuse v*accustomed aache v&nachieve vachievement nacid a*acknowledge v*acquaintance n*acquire v*acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual a*acute aAD nad=advertisement n*adapt v*adaptation nadd v*addicted a*addition naddress n*adequate a*adjust v*adjustment nadministration n*admirable aadmire v*adolescence n*adolescent n*adopt v*adore vadult nadvance v&nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice n*advocate vaffair n*affect v*affection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a&nafter ad, prep &conjafternoon nafterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage n*agency n*agenda n*agent n*aggressive aago adagree vagreement n*agricultural a*agriculture nahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace n*alarm n&v*album nalcohol n*alcoholic a&n*algebra nalike adalive aall ad, a&pronallergic a*alley n*allocate vallow v*allowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep*alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso ad*alternative aalthough conj*altitude naltogether ad*aluminium nalways adam v(be)am./am, AM,/AM n*amateur aamaze vamazing aAmerica nambassador (ambassadress) n*ambiguous a*ambition nambulance namong prepamount n & v*ample a*amuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor n*anchor v &nancient aand conj*anecdote nanger nangle nangry aanimal nankle n*anniversary nannounce vannoy v*annual aanother a&pronanswer n&vant nAntarctic n*antique nanxiety nanxious aany pron & aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere ad*apart ad&aapartment napologize vapology n*apparent a*appeal v&nappear vappearance n*appendix n*appetite n*applaud v&napple n*applicant napplication napply v*appoint vappointment nappreciate v*appropriate a*approval n*approve vapproximately adapron n*arbitrary a*arch narchitect n*architecture nArctic nare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose , arisen) varithmetic narm n&varmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrangement narrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle n*artificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed aAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect n*assess v*assessment n*assist v*assistance nassistant n*assume v*assumption n*astonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete n*athletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&n*attain vattempt v &n*attend vattention nattitude nattract v*attraction nattractive aaudience naunt n*authentic aauthor n*authority nautomatic a*autonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&aaward naware aaway ad*awesome aawful a*awkward aBbaby n*bachelor nback ad, a& nbackground nbackward(s) adbacon n*bacterium (pl bacteria) nbad (worse, worst) abadminton nbag nbaggage n*bakery nbalance n*balcony nball n*ballet nballoon nbamboo n*ban n&vbanana nband n*bandage nbank nbar nbarbecue n*barber n*barbershop n*bare abargain n&vbark v&n*barrier nbase nbaseball nbaseball nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom bbathtub nbattery n*bay nBC nbe (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) vbeach nbean n*bean curd nbear nbear vbeard nbeast nneat (beat, beaten) v&nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became, become) vbed n*beddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep, ad. & conjbeg vbegin(began, begun ) v*behalf nbehave vbehaviour nbehind prep& ad*being nbelief nbelieve vbell n*belly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend (bent, bent) vbeneath prep*beneficial abenefit n&v*bent a&nbeside prepbesides prep&ad*betray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle n*bid v&nbig abike = bicycle nbill n*bingo n*biochemistry n*biographybiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit n*bishop nbit nbite(bit, bitten) vbitter ablack n&ablackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed v*bless vblind ablock n&vblood nblouse nblow (blew, blown) vblue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&v*bond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&v*boom n&vboot n*booth n*border nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss n*botanical a*botany nboth a& pronbother vbottle nbottom n*bounce v*bound a*boundary n*bow v&nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy n*boycott vbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave a*bravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v&nbreakfast n*breakthroughbreast nbreath nbreathe v*breathless a*brewery n*brick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) vbroad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast 或-ed, -ed) v*brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&a*brunch nbrush v&n*Buddhism nbudget n*buffet nbuild(built, built) v&nbuilding nbunch n*bungalow n*burden n*bureaucraticburglar nburn (burnt, burnt 或-ed, -ed) v&n*burst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman (pl businessmen/women) nbusy abut conj &prepbutcher n&vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n&vbuy (bought, bought) vby prepbye intC*cab ncabbage ncaf n*cafeteriacage*calculate ncake ncall n&vcalm a&vcamel ncamera ncamp n&v*campaigncan(could);cant =cannot modal vcan n*canal ncancel ncancer n*candidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital n*capsule ncaptain n*caption ncar n*carbon ncard ncare n&vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage n*carrier ncarrot ncarry ncartoon n*carve vcase ncash n&vcassette n*cast(cast, cast) vcastle n*casual acat n*catalogue n*catastrophecatch (caught caught) v*category n*cater v*catholic acattle ncause n&v*caution ncautious acave nCD=compact diskceiling ncelebrate v*celebration n*cell ncent ncentigrade acentimeter (am centimeter) ncentral acentre(am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain a*certificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman (pl chairmen/women) nchalk nchallenge nchallenging a*champion nchance nchange n&v*changeable achannel nchant v&n*chaos ncharacter n*characteristic acharge v&nchapter nchart nchat n&vcheap acheat n&vcheck n&vcheek ncheer ncheerful a*cheers intcheese nchef nchemical a&nchemist nchemistry ncheque(am check) nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a&nchild (pl children) nchildhood nchocolate nchoice n*choir n*chock n&vchoose(chose, chosen) vchopsticks n*chorus n*Christian nChristmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n&v*circuit n*circulate v*circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil a*civilization nclap v*clarify vclass nclassic a*classify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw n*clay nclean v&acleaner nclear aclerk nclever a*click vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a&adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub n*clumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin n*coincidence ncoke ncold a&ncollar n*colleague ncollect v*collection ncollege n*collision ncolour(am color) n&vcomb n&v*combine vcome(came come) v*comedy ncomfort ncomfortable a*command n&vComment n*commercial a*commit v*commitment ncommittee ncommon acommunicate vcommunication n*communism n*communist n&acompanion ncompany ncompare v*compass n*compensate vcompete v*competence ncompetition ncomplete a&v*complex a&n*component ncomposition ncomprehension n*compromise v*compulsory acomputer nconcentrate vconcept nconcern v&nconclude vconclusion n*concrete acondition n*condemn vconduct vconductor nconfident aconfidential aconference nconfirm v*conflict nconfuse v*congratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience n*consensus nconsequence n*conservation n*conservation n*conservative aconsider v*considerate aconsideration nconsist v*consistent aconstant a*constitution n*construct vconstruction nconsult v*consultant n*consume vcontain v*container ncontemporary acontent acontinent ncontinue v*contradict v*contradictory acontrary n&a*contribute vcontribution ncontrol v&n*controversial aconvenience nconvenient a*conventional aconversation n*convey v*convince vcook n&vcooker ncookie ncool acopy n&vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v&acorrection n*correspond v*corrupt a&vcost ncosy acottage ncotton n&acough n&vcould modal vcount v*counter ncountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourtyard ncousin ncover n&vcow n*crash v&ncrayon ncrazy a*cream ncreate vcreature ncredit n*crew ncrime ncriminal n*criterion (pl criteria) ncrop ncross n&v*crossing ncrossroads ncrowd n&vcruel acry n&v*cube n*cubic a*cuisine nculture ncup ncupboard n*cure n&v*curious a*currency n*curriculum ncurtain n*cushion ncustom ncustomer n*customs ncut(cut, cut) v&ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad&n*dam ndamage n&vdamp a&ndance n&vdanger ndangerous adare v&modal vdark n&adarkness n*dash v&ndata n*database ndate n&vdaughter n*dawn nday n*dead a*deadline ndeaf ndeal ndear adeath n*debate n&vdebt n*decade ndecide ndecision ndecrease vdeed ndeep a&addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) ndefend vdegree n*delay n&v*delete v&n*deliberately ad*delicate adelicious a*delight ndelighted a*deliver vdemand vdentist ndepartment(Dept.) n*departure ndepend v*deposit v&n*depth ndescription ndesert vt&ndeserve vdesign n,v&ndesire v&ndesk n*desperate adessert n*destination ndestroy vderective ndetermine vdevelop vdevelopment ndevote vdevotion n*diagram ndial vdialogue (Am dialog) ndiamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) v*digest v*digital a*dignity n*dilemma n*dimension ndinner ndinosaur n*dioxide ndig v*diploma ndirect a&vdirection ndirector n*directory ndirty adisability ndisabled adisadvantage ndisagree vdisagreement ndisappear v*disappoint vdisappointed adisaster ndiscount n*discourage vdiscover vdiscovery n*discrimination ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease n*disgusting adish ndisk= disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant adistinction ndistinction ndistinguish v*distribute vdistrict ndisturb v*disturbing adive v*diverse vdivide vdivision ndivorce v*dizzy ado(did,done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar n*donate vdoor ndormitory(dorm) n*dot ndouble a&ndoubt n&vdown prep&ad*download n&vdownstairs addowntown ad,n&adozen nDr = doctor n*draft n&vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v*drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n&vdress n&vdrill n&vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n&vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v&aduck n*due a*dull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n*dynamic a*dynasty nEeach a&pron*eager aeagle near nearly a& adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad&nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v*ecology nedge n*edition neditor neducator neducation n*effect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj&adelder n*elect velectric aelectricity n*electronic a*elegant nelse ade-mail n&vembarrass vembassy nemergency n*emperor nemploy vempty aencourage vencouragement nend n&v*ending n*endless aenemy nenergetic aenergy nengine nengineer nenjoy venjoyable a*enlarge venough n,a&ad*enquiry nenter v*enterprise n*entertainment nenthusiastic aentire n*entry nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v&nequal a&v*equality n*equip vequipment neraser nerror n*erupt vescape n&vespecially adessay nEurope nEuropean a&n*evaluate veven adevening nevent n*eventually adever adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence n*evident a*evolution nexact aexam= examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange nexcite vexcuse n&vexercise n&vexhibition nexist vexistence nexit n*expandexpect vexpectation n*expense nexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation n*explicit aexplode v*explore nexport n&v*expose vexpress v&nexpression n*extension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n&vfacial afact nfactory n*fade cfail v&nfailure nfair afair n*faith nfall(fell,fallen) vfall(am)= autumnfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan n*fancy n,v&afantastic a*fantasy nfar(farther,farthest或futher,furthest) a&adfare nfarm nfarmer nfast a&ad*fasten vfat n&afather nfault nfavour (Am favor) nfavourite (am favorite) a&nfax n&vfear n*feast nfeather n*federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt, felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a&nfence n*ferry nfestival n&afetch vfever nfew pron&a*fibre(Am fiber) n*fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought.fought) n&v*figure n&vfile nfill vfilm n&vfinal a*financefind(found, found) vfine afine vfinger n*fingernail nfinish v&nfire n&v*fireworks nfirm nfirm afish n&vfisherman nfist nfit a&vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat nflat a*flee(fled,fled) v*flexible aflesh nflight n*float vflood n&vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu n*fluency afluent afly(flew,flown) vfly nfocus v&nfog nfoggy afold vfolk afollow vfond afood nfool n&vfoolish afoot (pl feet) nfootball nfor prep&conj*forbid(forbade,forbidden) vforce vforecast n&vforehead nforeign aforeigner n*foresee(forsaw, forseen) vforest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v*forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n&v*format n*former a*fortnight nfortunate a*fortune nforty numforward adfound v*fountain nfox nfranc n*fragile a*fragrant a*framework nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v*freezing afrequent afresh a*friction nfridge = refrigerator nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a&n*frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n&afunction n&v*fundamental a*funeral nfunny afur n*furnished afurniture nfuture nGgain v*gallery n*gallon ngame ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n*garment ngas ngate n*gather v*gay ageneral a&ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman ngeography n*geometry ngesture nget(got, got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave, given vglad a*glance v*glare vglass n*globe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went, gone) v*goal ngoat ngod ngold n&agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a*goods ngoose(pl geese) n*govern vgoverment ngrade n*gradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar n*grand agrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmother ngrandpa = grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape n*graph ngrasp vgrass n*grateful a*gravity ngreat a&adgreedy agreen a&ngreengrocer n*greet vgreeting ngrey (am gray) a*grill n*grocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) v*growth n*guarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit nhair n*haircut nhalf a&nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n&vhandbag n*handful nhandkerchief nhandle n&vhandsome ahandwriting n*handy ahang(hung,hung或-ed,-ed)vhappen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad&ahardly ad*hardship nhardworking aharm n&vharmful a*harmony nharvest n&vhat n*hatch vhate v&nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n&vheadache n*headline nheadmaster/mistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(he