【安徽专版】《》2020高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版必修3-1

必修3 Unit 1课时作业(十一)Festivals around the world世界各地的节日.单项填空1(2020届成都市摸底测试)Young drivers under 25 have the highest number of accidents while those over 50 have_.Athe lessBthe fewestCthe least Dthe fewer2Many people are in great need of extra food.Yes.It is a challenge to_all their needs.Asatisfy BgainCpractise Dproduce3It is no longer_it was 20 years ago，_it was so poorly equipped.Awhat；when Bthat；whichCwhat；which Dwhich；that4What do you think of the book I lent you yesterday?Oh，not too bad.Its not too difficult_.Ato read Bto be readCreading Dbeing read5It looks_you are ill.You should go to see the doctor.Aas Bas thoughCwhich Dwhether6What was she doing when you came in?She was_the view from the window.Arespecting BadmiringCgathering Dhunting7The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase_me of those happy old days we had spent together.Arepeated BremindedCinformed Dremembered8Even though Jack has failed many times in his experiment，he holds a belief_he will succeed one day if he carries on with it.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat9The building was named Ford Hall_a man named James Ford.Ain place of Bin celebration ofCin memory of Din favour of10Has Mr Lee arrived?No.But its already 9 oclock.He should_at any time.Abring up Bturn upClook up Dpick up11Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers_.Apermission BconnectionCinstruction Dintroduction12The headmaster told the boy_the angry teacher，but he refused to.Ato apologize Bapologize toCto apologize for Dto apologize to13Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.Arewards BprizesCawards Dresults14It is a good habit to_，for people will always believe in you.Akeep ones word Bhold ones breathChelp oneself Dget ready15Often he_sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.Ashould BwouldCcould Dmight.完形填空(2020年西安检测)My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，Ive always loved going biking with my dad._1_，as I became a teenager，other thins began to draw my_2_.Suddenly，it was important to do things with_3_.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to_4_my Sundays to allday bike trips with him，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my father kept_5_，but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip_6_I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning，and I was in low_7_.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father_8_my room.“ Its a beautiful day.Want to go for a_9_，today，Beck？”“Leave me alone！”I impatiently_10_.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that_11_.Several hours later，the police called us，_12_us that Dad had a traffic accident.My fathers injuries were serious.It took several days before he could_13_speak.Beside his bed I eldhishandgently_14_of hurting him.“Daddy.Im sorry.”“Its okay，sweetheart.Ill be okay.”“No，” I said，“I_15_what I said to you that day.You know，that morning？”“Sweetheart，I dont_16_anything about that day.I remember kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He_17_a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，for I_18_，wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that_19_have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the_20_to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.1.A.ThereforeBInsteadCBesides DHowever2A.attention BsightCeffort Denergy3A.Dad BfriendsCteachers Bbrothers4A.start BsaveCdevote Dwaste5A.silent BbusyCasleep Dawake6A.unless Bin caseCso that Das if7A.spirits BconditionsCstates Dhopes8A.left BcheckedCentered Dknocked9A.ride BwalkCpicnic Dgame10A.whispered BwarnedCannounced Dshouted11.A.moment BmorningCafternoon Devening12A.convincing BremindingCinforming Dphoning13A.eventually BgenerallyCstrictly Dbroadly14A.tired BafraidCaware Dsorry15A.discuss BthinkCcare Dmean16A.hate BforgetCremember Dlike17A.got BexpressedCexchanged Dmanaged18A.often BneverCeven Donce19A.apologies BpromisesCsmiles Dwords20A.experience BhonorCpower Ddesire.短文填空There is an English saying that goes，“he who laughs last，laughs the hardest.” High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.1_.Because he was always the smallest in his class and was laughed at because he had a big space between his teeth.In sixth grade，Efrons basketball team made it to the league championships.In double overtime (两个加时赛)，with three seconds left，he rebounded the ball and passed itto the wrong team！2._3_Now at 21，Efron is one of People magazines 100 Most Beautiful People，graces (荣登) the cover of Entertainment Weekly，Hollywoods most influential magazine，and is traveling the world promoting the third High School Musical film.Director Adam Shankman described Efron as “arguably the biggest teen star in America right now”Simply google “Zac Efron”，and you get more than 14 million responses.Yes，it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.Efron was born and raised in California.4._According to Efron，“he would flip out (发疯) if he got a B and not an A in school，and that he was a class clown.” It was his father who encouraged him to act.5._He also took singing lessons.He graduated high school in 2020 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film.But he put it offwhy study movies when you can star in them.Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie business.And he can now laugh all the way to the bank.AHe owed it a lot to his father that he succeeded.BBut history，as they say，is a thing of the past.CHe took part in school performances and acted in a local theater.DWhen he was young，Efron was an unqualified basketball player.EHe took school seriously.FThey scored and his team lost the game.GAs a young boy，Efron was picked on by his classmates.短文改错Dear Mary，Weve been pen friends for a year now.Its a fun，isnt it？This year Im starting my college life.Im real excited.Everything will be different with things in high school.Ill have more classes，and each of the class will be in a different classroom.In the dormitory I will have a locker which I can keep my textbooks，notebooks，coats and other thing.This is my favorite thing about going college.Two students will have to share a locker.I will like my friend Kim to be my locker partner.Were thinking of put our favorite pictures on the locker door.Please sending me anew picture of yourself！OK?Well，write soon.Bye.答案：.单项填空1B考查比较等级。句意为：25岁以下的年轻司机发生的交通事故最多，而那些50岁以上的司机发生的交通事故最少。while表示的是对比关系，根据the highest可知这里用the fewest。least的原形是little，用来修饰不可数名词，而此处的被修饰词是accidents，因此C项错误。2Asatisfy the need of sb.表示“满足某人的需要”。3Awhat引导表语从句，“所的样子(一切)”。what相当于先行词定语从句。He is no longer what he was 20 years ago.在本题中的when引导非限制性定语从句，指20 years ago。4A下句意为：噢，还可以，它不太难读。不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义。5BIt looks as if/though.为固定句型，表示“看起来似乎”，故选B。6B下句意为：她透过窗户欣赏风景。四个选项的意思分别是：respect尊敬；尊重；admire羡慕；欣赏；gather搜集；聚合；hunt搜寻；搜索。7B考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起，remind.of.使想起。句意为：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复；inform告知，通知；remember记得，记起，记住。8D考查名词性从句。that引导的同位语从句进一步说明belief的具体内容。句意为：即使Jack的实验已失败了很多次，但他抱有这样一种信念：只要继续坚持下去，他最终会成功的。9C考查短语辨析。in memory of纪念，追念。in place of代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。10B考查短语辨析。turn up出现，到场。bring up抚养，培养，教育，提出；look up查找；pick up拣起，拾起，(开车)去接某人，(非正规地)学会，学到。11A考查名词辨析。permission允许，许可。句意为：先生，如果没有我们经理的允许，你不准进入这座大楼。connection连接，关系；instruction指示，说明；introduction介绍。12D考查动词用法。tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事；apologize to sb.(for sth.)(因某事)向某人道歉。13Areward奖赏，prize奖品，award奖金，奖品，result结果。此处reward与award易混淆，reward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而award更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选A。14A根据后文的“人们会相信你”可推断出，“遵守诺言是一个好习惯”。keep ones word遵守诺言；hold ones breath屏住呼吸。15Bwould表过去常常。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文以作者的亲身经历告诉我们这样一个道理：语言的力量是强大的，它可以伤害别人也可以治愈受伤的心；所以无论什么时候，我们都要慎言，特别是对我们最亲近的人。1D根据后面的other things可知，这里表示转折关系。2Adraw my attention的意思是“吸引我的注意力”，即当我长成少年，其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。3B根据第二段第二句话中的friends可知答案。4Cdevote.to是固定搭配，意思是“投入做某事”，即我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。waste sth.on浪费在某事上。5A当我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。keep silent保持沉默。6Bin case意思是“以防(万一)”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万一我也想去。7A(be) in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。由空后“我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我”可知答案。8C父亲进了我的房间。9A根据前面内容可知，此处指父亲问我是否去骑车。10D因为我情绪低落，因此父亲跟我说话时，我不耐烦地喊道(shouted)：“让我一个人待着。”11B根据本段第一句话可知，这时候是早晨。12C警察打电话通知(inform)我们，说父亲出了交通事帮。其他几项不合题意。convince表示“说服”；remind提醒；phone打电话，与前面的called重复。13Aeventually最后；generally一般地；strictly严格地；broadly概括地。根据语意“几天后父亲才最终开口说话”可知，A项正确。14B我轻轻地抓住父亲的手，害怕弄疼他。15Dmean表示“指的是，意思是”，即作者向父亲解释自己对父亲说“对不起”的原因。这句话的意思是：我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。16C父亲的意思是“我记不得那天(早上)的事情了”。17Dmanage a smile的意思是“强作微笑”，符合语意。18B我从来没有想到过让父亲将我单独留下。19D语言有不可估量的力量。由下文.to choose our words可知答案。20Cpower在这里的意思是“权利”，即每个人都有权选择自己要说的话(作者打算以后更加注意自己说的话)。.短文填空1G2.F3.B4.E5.C.短文改错Dear Mary，Weve been pen friends for a year now.Its a fun，isnt it？This year Im starting my college life.Im excited.Everything will be different wit things in high school.Ill have more classes，and each of the clas will be in a different classroom.In the dormitory I will have a locker whic I can keep my textbooks，notebooks，coats and other thin.This is my favorite thing about going college.Two students will have to share a locker.I wil like my friend Kim to be my locker partner.Were thinking of our favorite pictures on the locker door.Pleasesendin me a new picture of yourself！OK?Well，write soon.Bye.Best wishes.