【浙江专版】《》2020高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版选修8-2

选修8 Unit2课时作业(三十七)Cloning克隆.单项填空1After questioning the man for six hours，the police_the information they wanted.AseizedBrecoveredCappealed Dobtained2My persistence finally_when they called me in for an interview.Apaid back Bpaid upCpaid off Dpaid for3A good idea came to her_she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday.Aif BwhenCthat Dwhich4The suggestion they all objected to_to be effective finally.Aproving BproveChad proved Dproved5The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，_after 11 pm.Ain staying out Bto stay outCstaying out Dstay out6He soon realized that the task he had_was beyond him.Aundertaken BworkedCcontributed Dmade7I_it to my teacher to take a betterpaid post if I can get one.Aowe BbelongCgive Ddonate8It is clear that if we read English article every day，we_improve our English.Aare bounded to Bare bound toCbound Dbound to9I cant say which wine is bestits a(n)_of personal taste.Aaffair BeventCmatter Dvariety10Scientists have made a_in the search for a cure for cancer.Aexpectation BbreakthroughCregulation Dprocedure11I am_your suggestion_we should spend more time on this project.Ain favour of；which Bin honor of；thatCin favour of；that Din honor of；which12John was_to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.Acast down Bcast offCcast about Dcast away13The medicine wont cure herit_stops the pain.Ahardly BmerelyClikely Dbarely14Winning a gold medal in the Asian Games in an unforgettable moment for her，_she will never forget.Athat BwhatCit Done15Dont_your father about it now；he is very tired.Acare BbotherCset Dget.阅读理解Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable，whether you are a booklover or merely go there to buy a book as a present.You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust_jacket is irresistible，although this method of selection ought not to be followed，as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become interested in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointmentwithout buying a book，of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is，I think，the main attraction of a bookshop.There are not many places where it is possible to do this.A music shop is very much like a bookshop.You can wander round such places to your hearts content.If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting：“Can I help you，sir？” You neednt buy anything you dont want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing.Then，and only then，are his services necessary.Of course，you may want to find out where a particular section is，but when he has led you there，the assistant should retire discreetly (谨慎地) and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop.It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on，say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest bestselling novel and perhaps a book about brassrubbingsomething which had only slightly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject，however，happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account，you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.1The underlined phrase “dust jacket” means _.Aa kind of clothes Ba paper cover of a bookCa dusty book Da title of a book2You may spend too much time in a bookshop because_.Athe dust jackets are very attractiveByou start reading one of the booksCit is raining outsideDyou have to make sure you wont buy a dull book as a present3In a good bookshop_.Aall the books there are interestingBthe assistant greets you in a warm wayCyour heart is satisfiedDyou feel that you are in a music shop4The best title for this passage may be_.AThe Attraction of BookshopsBHow to Spend Your TimeCBookshops and Their AssistantsDHow to Select BooksResearchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a worldfirst study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their fathers eating and exercise habits.The new study “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids”，led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviours related to physical activity and healthy eating.“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise，” said Morgan.Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight children.He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.“We might think mothers are the main influence on childrens diet and health，but the reality may be different，” said Morgan. “The roles of fathers are changing.More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behaviours，attitudes and approach to food and eating，and act as a role model to their children，” said Morgan.Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program.Participation involves attending eight sessions (讲习班) at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive information，have weightrelated measurements recorded and complete questionnaires.Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit (循环训练场) are among the assignments (课外作业) for fathers taking part in the study.5What do we learn about the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program?AIt aims to build close family relationships.BIt involves fathers who want to lose weight.CIt will last more than eight months.DIt offers free online courses for parents.6Morgan finds a link between childrens weight loss and_.Atheir parents efforts Bregular sports trainingCbalanced diets Dtheir fathers influence7According to the earlier research，children seem to _.Acopy their fathers diets and exercise habitsBdevelop healthy eating habits by themselvesCgrow taller if their parents often do exerciseDhelp their parents to form exercise habits8Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers roles?AThat kids have more time to spend with family.BThat more kids need their fathers help in learning.CThat there are more working mothers than before.DThat fathers become much busier than before.单项填空1Dobtain获得；得到，本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息，此处obtain可用get替代。2Cpay off得到好结果，取得成功；根据题意知是“我”的坚持最终有了回报，故选C项。3Cthat引导的从句作a good idea的同位语。if不能引导同位语从句；when与which引导名词性从句含有疑问意义，与题意不符。4D考查动词形式与句子结构的判断能力。句意为：他们都反对的建议最终证实是很有效的。句子的主语是The suggestion缺少谓语动词，故选D。5Bforbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事，为固定短语，此处为其被动结构。6A句意为：他很快就认识到，他所承担的任务是他力所不及的。undertake a task表示“承担/从事任务或者工作”，其他选项搭配及意义均不正确。7A句意为：如果我能得到较好的职位，我应感激我的老师。owe.to.受恩惠，感激，符合语意要求。8B句意为：很显然，如果我们天天读英语文章的话，我们一定能提高英语的。be bound to的意思是“一定”。9CIts a matter of.意为：是的问题。10Bmake a breakthrough作出突破性进展。11C本句意为“我很赞成你的建议那就是我们应该在这个工程上花费更多的时间”。in favour of赞成；in honor of向表示敬意；为纪念。第二个空为that引导的同位语从句。12Acast down使沮丧；cast off扔掉；cast about设法寻找；cast away扔掉；抛弃。13B句意为“这个药不能使她痊愈，只能止痛”。merely仅仅；只；不过。14D此处的one在句中作a moment的同位语。15Bbother sb.about.麻烦某人。句意为：现在不要拿这个去麻烦你父亲，他很累了。.阅读理解【语篇解读】 无论你是爱书的人或是仅仅想买一本书作为礼物，在书店里度过的时光都可能是令人非常愉快的。1B考查词义猜测。语境说一本书的dust jacket很吸引人，让你难以抗拒，从而拿起它。从这些信息判断，dust jacket应该是指书的封面。吸引人的书，看的人肯定多，不可能积满灰尘(C)；文章谈论的是书，与衣服无关(A)；文中没有指到哪类书能吸引你，因此D项不对。2B考查细节理解。第三段说，你很快就沉浸在某一本书之中，通常要在好长时间之后才意识到在书店呆得太久了，得赶紧去赴个已被忘却的约会。3C考查细节理解。第四段说，能够给人提供一个逃避日常生活的机会是书店吸引人的主要原因。在一个好的书店驻足停留，能让自己的心灵得到满足。4A考查主旨大意。全文都在讲述书店的魅力：在书店里度过的时光或许是最令人愉快的，我们能利用这样的机会逃避现实生活，我们能在这里得到心灵的满足等，故A切题。【语篇解读】科学家们发现，父亲对儿童的健康起着决定性的作用。5B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段首句Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program可知，该项计划对想减肥的父亲们开展研究。6D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan可知，Morgan发现儿童体重的减轻与他们父亲参加这项新的健身计划有关，故选D。7A推理判断题。根据第一段的children are most likely to be guided by their fathers eating and exercise habits和第六段的act as a role model to their children可知，儿童会模仿父亲的饮食和锻炼习惯。8C推理判断题。根据第五段中的More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past可知，当前父亲们家庭角色的转变是因为双亲都工作的家庭越来越多。也可以说，是因为参加工作的母亲越来越多。