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2020;2020考前冲刺英语专题15 情态动词与虚拟语气1. 【2020;2020泰安期末】Some young people these days just_ go out of the Internet bars into the real worldAmustnt Bshouldnt Cwont Dneednt【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：进来一些年轻人不愿意走出网吧到现实来。wont“不愿意”符合句意。2. 【2020;2020太原市高三调研】Whats your opinion of MrLis request that we _ spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning?Amust BwouldCshould Dcould【答案】C4. 【2020;2020金华十校期末】Youd better put on a heavy coatSometimes it be very cold here at nightAshould Bcan CwillDmust【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。语境为：你最好穿上大衣。在这里晚上有时很冷。这里表示客观可能性，意思是：可以，可能。5. 【2020;2020顺义素质展示】 God! My cell phone is missing. You _ have left it at home. I heard you telephone our daughter in the bathroom.A. shall B. must C. would D. could【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。根据答语第二句的内容可知第二个说话人认为对方“一定”是把手机忘在家里了。6. 【2020;2020顺义素质展示】I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I _ late for the annual talent show.A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been7. 【2020;2020上海春招】You _ bring your identification when you open a bank account.A. may B. can C. must D. will【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：当你开银行账户的时候，你必须带你的身份证。8. 【2020;2020池州普通高中高三质监】Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You , because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Adont have toBshouldntCcant Dmustnt9. 【2020;2020九江一模】Churchill warned Hitler, If you dare to invade Britain, you _pay for it with great costAwill. Bshall Cmay Dshould【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：丘吉尔警告希特勒，“如果你胆敢侵略英国，你要为此付出巨大的代价的。”shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。故选B项。10【2020;2020枣庄期末】You _ either go with her or stay at home. It all depends on yourself！A. willB. mustC. shouldD. may【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词辨析。may 可以。句意为：你可以和她一块去，也可以呆在家里，这完全取决于你自己。15. 【 2020;2020北京市西城期末】Why are you in such a hurry?Dont you remember that we _ be home by 8pmto see our favorite TV show?Acan Bwould Cmust Dmay16. 【2020;2020安徽宿州一次质检】Whats your feeling now?I am terribly sorry. If only I here yesterday!AcameBwould have comeChave comeDhad come17. 【2020;2020西安一次质检】If you smoke, you could at least go to the smoking area.AcanBmustCwillDshall18. 【2020;2020届四川省德阳市高中一次诊断】Jenny has dyed her hair red again.It be true! I can hardly believe it.AmustntBmay notCcantDshouldnt【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由答语的第二句“I can hardly believe it.”可以看出，我不相信对方所说的，所以选cant，意思是：不可能。答语句意为：-不可能是真的！ 我不相信你说的话。19. 【2020;2020三明联考】The conflicts between North and South Korea call for talks to solve the problem.Quite right. I would rather the UN _ something immediately.A. would do B. does C. did D. will do。你的小说竟然获得了一等奖太让我吃惊了。21. 【2020;2020合肥质检】Come to supper with us, Peter.一Great ！ I _ bring a bottle of wine.A. will B. can C. may D. must【答案】A定：付账必须使用现金23. 【2020;2020唐山高三期末】If passers-by _ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan, Guangdong, she_ alive nowAdidnt turn; would be Bhadnt turned; would beCdidnt turn; would have been Dhadnt turned; would have been【答案】D考查虚拟语气。由常识可知，小悦悦事件已过去的事情，所以这是对过去发生事情的虚拟，所以从句用过去完成时，即had done,主句用would have done。【解析】24. 【2020;2020潍坊期末】It have been her to leave her child aloneShe isnt such a person。Acouldnt B mustnt C. mightnt D. wouldnt25. 【2020;2020黑龙江佳木斯一中四次调研】The government urged that every effort _ to bring down house prices.A. should make B. would be made C. be made D. must be made【答案】C省略，因此该从句谓语为(should)be underlined，因此选择C。解该题的关键在于弄清句子结构，不要受思维定势的干扰而误选D。27. 【2020;2020池州普通高中高三质监】Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You , because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Adont have toBshouldntCcant Dmustnt【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。从答语的后半句可以看出，他认为没有必要把每一个生词的意思都查出来，因为可以通过上下文的语境来猜测他们的意思是，表示没有必要，用dont have to。35. 【2020;2020金华十校期末】The little girl is too thinShe _ gain some weight if she ate more, but she _ too little.Awould; ate Bwill; eats Cwill; ate Dwould; eats视吗？-哦，要是你非看不行的话（就看吧）。37. 【2020;2020安徽合肥高三一次质检】The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures _ by the governmentAmust be taken Bbe takenCwill be taken Dshould take
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