2020高考英语一轮复习Module2能力闯关 外研版必修2

Module 2No Drugs能 力 闯 关.单词拼写1The _(入室盗窃)in the area have risen by 5%.2It is _(违法的)to drive without a license.3Would _(参赛者)in the next race come forward?4We should help the boy _(沉迷)to computer games.5The best _(疗法)for a cold is to rest and drink more water.6She came home so thin and weak that even her own children hardly r_ her.7I was for the plan，but he d_ to it.8Smoking is b_ in some public places，such as on the bus and at the cinema.9The old soldier used all he had to buy a pack of c_.10Theyve r_ the prices in the shop，so its a good time to buy.答案：1.burglaries2.illegal3.participants4.addicted5.treatment6.recognized7.disagreed8banned9.cigarettes10.reduced.单项填空1_ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.ASo curious the couple was BSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple were DThe couple was such curious解析：此句的语序应该是The couple were so curious about wild plants that.，可以把so置于句首，后面引起倒装，所以要选B。the couple意为“夫妇”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，可排除A和D，此句是so.that结构，所以选项C也可排除。答案：B2Ronaldo was _ to win the 100meter hurdles race，but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.Apossible Bprobable Clikely Dmaybe解析：possible和probable作表语时，主语只能为it或事物，而不是人；maybe为副词，它只能作状语，常常位于句子开头；likely作表语时，主语可以是人，也可以是物。答案：C3Actually，Bungee is a kind of sport _ one is easily addicted.Ato which Bin which Cto that Dby which解析：句意：“实际上蹦极是一项人们很容易着迷的运动。”本题是一个定语从句，但实际上考查be addicted to.“迷恋，对着迷”。答案：A4Are you content with her lecture?Nowhere near that.It _.Amay have been good Bcouldnt have been worseCcant be better Dmust be better解析：句意：“你对她的报告满意吗？”“一点都不满意，报告最糟了。”Nowhere near that.“根本不，远远不。”答案：B5We always pay attention to the weather because it _ so directly what we wear，what we do and even how we feel.Abenefits Baffects Cconcludes Dattracts解析：句意为“我们总是关注天气，因为它直接影响我们穿什么衣服，做什么事，以及我们感觉如何”。benefit“有益于”；affect“影响”；conclude“总结”；attract“吸引”。答案：B6The deadly accident _ his careless driving.Aresulted in Bresulted of Cresulted from Dled to解析：本题考查词组用法辨析。句意为“那次可怕的事故起因于他的粗心驾驶”。A、D两项都为“导致的结果”，可以说：His careless driving resulted in(led to)the deadly accident.此处表示“起因于”。答案：C7The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.Yes. But Im sure something will be done to _ air pollution.Areduce Bremove Ccollect Dwarn解析：本题考查动词辨析。reduce air pollution表示“降低空气污染”。答案：A8I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with _.Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing解析：若紧紧抓住“I dont agree with.”为否定句，就会死抠“anything用于否定句和疑问句”这一语法规则，就会步入误区而选B。该题应依据上文中关键词语“most of what you said”，借助“not everything”这一“部分否定”确定正确答案。答案：A9The woman used to _ a hard life，_ she?Alive；hadnt Blive；didnt Chave；hadnt Dhave；didnt解析：used to live a hard life表示过去过着艰苦的生活。used to do反义疑问句有两种表达方式：didnt she？或usednt she?答案：B10I was still sleeping when the fire _，and then it spread quickly.Abroke out Bput out Ccame out Dgot out解析：根据“and then it spread quickly”可知空格要填“(火)着了”。break out指战争、火灾等突然发生；put out释放出，产生；come out长出，出现；get out离开，逃脱。答案：A.翻译句子1他父亲是如此激动，以至于忍不住流下了泪水。(so.that)_2医生迅速地用药麻醉了患者。(drug)_3他吸可卡因上瘾。(addicted)_4大火把森林烧得仅剩下几棵树。(reduce.to.)_5他们可能会对他发怒。(likely)_答案：1.So excited was his father that he couldnt keep his tears on his face.2The doctor drugged his patient quickly.3He was addicted to cocaine.4The fire reduced the forest to a few trees.5They are likely to become angry with him.完形填空“How did you do it，Dad？How have you _1_ not to have a drink for almost twenty years？” It took me almost twenty years to have the _2_ to ask my father these very personal questions.When Dad first stopped drinking，the whole family was _3_ every time he got into a situation that _4_ have started him off drinking again.For a few years we were _5_ to bring it up _6_ the drinking would begin again.“I would recite this little _7_ to myself at least four to five times a day，” Dad replied. “The words were a _8_ and a reminder to me.They told me that things were never so difficult that I could not _9_ them，” Dad said.Then he _10_ the poem with me.It was _11_，yet the meaningful words immediately became a part of my daily life.About a month after this talk with my father，I received a _12_ from a friend.It was a book of daily mottos with one listed for each day of the year.It has been my _13_ that when you get something with days of the year on it，you naturally _14_ the page that lists your own birthday.I hurriedly opened the book to the page of November 10 to see what words of _15_ this book had in _16_ for me.I was shocked to see the words on that _17_.There was the exact same poem that had helped my father for all these years！It is called the Serenity(平静)Prayer：God，grant me the Serenity to _18_ the things I cannot _19_，the Courage to change the things I can，and the Wisdom to know the _20_.【解题导语】 文章讲述了父亲成功戒酒的故事，而作者由此也受到人生的启示。1A.decided Btried Cattempted Dmanaged解析：由文意可知，父亲已成功戒酒，故用manage to do“设法做成了(某事)”。答案：D2A.courage Bbravery Cconfidence Dpride解析：下文有提示：these very personal questions，故用have the courage to do sth.“有勇气做某事”。答案：A3A.nervous Banxious Ceager Dconcerned解析：由下文可知，家人怕父亲再喝酒，故紧张。答案：A4A.must Bwould Ccould Dshould解析：would have done指有可能发生(实际上没有)，符合文意。答案：B5A.nervous Bafraid Cfearful Dcautious解析：be afraid to do“不敢做(某事)”，符合文意。答案：B6A.for fear Bin case of Cas a result Din some way解析：for fear“恐怕”，符合文意。答案：A7A.poetry Bpoem Cstory Dmessage解析：根据下文可知此处为poem。答案：B8A.relaxation Bliberation Cfreedom Drelief解析：由下文诗的内容可知应用relief“慰藉，宽慰”。答案：D9A.handle Bdo with Cget through Dgo through解析：handle“解决(问题)”，符合文意。答案：A10A.read Brecited Cshared Denjoyed解析：由下文可知，父亲与“我”分享了那首诗，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”。答案：C11A.complicated Bdifficult Csimple Dplain解析：根据后面的yet可以判断，这首诗很简单。答案：C12A.book Bpoem Cgift Dletter解析：根据后面的book判断这是一份礼物，是一本书。答案：C13A.motto Bexperience Cchance Dprayer解析：由下文描述可知，此处指作者的经验。答案：B14A.open Bswitch Cturn to Dcome across解析：turn to“翻到(某一页)”，符合文意。答案：C15A.philosophy Bwisdom Cmethods Dtricks解析：由上文a book of daily mottos可知应用wisdom，words of wisdom“名言警句”。答案：B16A.shop Bstore Cthe corner Dthe way解析：in store“等待着，准备着”，符合文意。答案：B17A.book Bpaper Cpage Dmotto解析：上文提及11月10日的那一页，故此处用page。答案：C18A.receive Bacquire Cobtain Daccept解析：由下文语意，应是接受那些“我”无力改变的事情。答案：D19A.solve Bchange Cturn Dface解析：见上题解析。答案：B20A.result Bgoal Cdifference Dfuture解析：此处指上面提到的两种情况的区别。答案： C