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此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。Unit 2 Section A学案课 题7B Unit2 Wheres the post office ? Section A课型新授执笔学 习目 标1、知识目标：掌握本部分的重点单词短语和句型。2、技能目标：能够有礼貌地问路、指路。3、情感目标：通过学会如何有礼貌地问路、指路，培养文明交往及乐于助人的习惯。重 点难 点1.、学习如何问路和指路。 2、学习There be句型的用法。3、方位介词的用法。一课前预习检测。（一）重点词汇及拓展1.图书馆 ( 复数 ) 2.右边 ( 同音词 ) 3.左边 ( 反义词 ) 4.穿过 ( 动词 ) 5.靠近 ( 同义短语 ) （二）重点词组识记1.邮局 2.在对过 3.邻里 4.向右拐 5.pay phone 6.on Center Street 7.betweenand 8.next to 二 重点句型体验根据句意，从方框内选择合适的词语填空。in, are, is, on, between, next to, across, left1.The hotel is the left.2 .- Is there a bank the neighborhood? - No, you have to walk through the park.Its the next street.3 .-Where is the library? - Its down Bridge Srteet on the .4. There a lot of things the supermarket.5. There is a pen the table.6. - there a post office near your house? - Yes, there is. Its from my house.7. - Where the shop? - It is the library and the hotel.三知识点拨（一）重点词组1. across from 在的对面 The library is across from the bank 那图书馆在银行的对面2. next to 紧靠着The restaurant is next to the supermarket 那饭店紧靠着超市3. betweenand 在和之间The pay phone is between the park and the zoo 公用电话在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间 The teacher is among the students. 4. in front of 在前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 教室前面有棵树。in the front of 在（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 教室内的前部有张桌子。5. behind 在后面 There is a shop behind my house 在我家后面有一个商店。6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of 在某物的左/右边 The bank is on the left of our school 银行在我们学校的左边 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边7. go straight 一直走 Just go straight and turn left. 沿着这条路直走，然后向左转。8. down /along 沿着（街道）走 go down Center Street 沿着中央街走 go along Bridge Street9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? = Is there a hotel near here? 这附近有旅馆么？（二）重要句型。1，Wheres the pose office? 邮局在哪里？2, Is there a bank near here/in the neighborhood? 附近有银行么？3，Theres a bank on Center street. 中心大街上有家银行。4，Its down bridge Street on the right. 沿着大桥街走，就在右边。5，The pay phone is across from the library. 公用电话在图书馆的对面。6，Just go straight and turn left. 直着走，右拐就是。7，Go down Center Street . 沿着中心大街走。.三疑难解析。 (一) There be 句型1.There be 句型表示存在句型,there 在这儿没有实际意义,只是一个引导词, 用来引出there be 句型。2.There be + 某物 + 地点状语 +时间状语。汉语意思：“某地某时存在某物。”由于汉语习惯“存在”说成“有”，There be + 某物 + 地点状语 +时间状语 ，汉语意思：“某地某时有某物”，此时“有”并非“占有”“拥有”，而是“存在”。例如：There is a book on the desk.译为“桌子上有一本书”汉语通常而不说成“桌子上存在一本书”。3.There be 句型中的主语通常放在后面，动词be 为谓语。如果主语为数，用There is; 如果主语为复数用There are ; 如果主语为不可数名词用There is 。例如：There is a book on the desk. There are two books on the desk. There is some water in the cup .4.There be 句型中be 的形式（is、are )应和be 后的主语保持一致，若主语有两个，谓语动词通常和靠近be动词的那一个保持一致，即采用“就近原则”。例如：There is a book and two pens on the desk. There are two pens and a book on the desk. （二）across1. across from 在.的对面;在.对过 The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面2. across 和through的区别 across是指从表面穿过，如,across the Pacific Ocean 横渡太平洋through是指从里面穿过，如, through the jungle 穿越热带雨林（三）Where is .? 这个句型是口语中最常用的句型之一。它可以用单数形式，也可以用复数形式。可以问人也可以问物。例如：问物：单数形式：Where is the pen? 那支钢笔哪去了？复数形式：Where are the keys? 那些钥匙哪去了？ 问人：单数形式：Where is Miss Wu?吴老师呢？复数形式：Where are the students of Class One? 一班的学生哪去了？在本课中, Where is the ?表示某地方在哪儿？用来询问地方，也可以使用Is there ?询问时可加Excuse me.以表示客气，有礼貌。回答时可根据具体情况回答。例如： Excuse me.Where is the post office? 请问，邮局在什么地方？Its next to a shop. 在一家商店的旁边。Where is the station?车站在什么地方？Its over there on the left.在左边那儿。四、课堂实练（一）用be动词的适当形式填空1. There _a book ,a cup and three pens on the desk.2. _there any birds in park?3. There_some people on the bus .4. There_some water in the glass .5. What_between the bank and the park ?（二）按要求改写句子1The pay phone is in front of the bank.(变同义句) The bank is _ the pay phone.2.Is there a video shop?（同义句） _ the video shop?3.The pay phone is across from the library.（改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答） _ the pay phone across from the library? _, _ _.4.The post office is between a library and a school.（就划线部分提问）_ _ the post office?5.There is some food on the table.(变为一般问句）_ _food on the table?6 Miss Green lives near our school.(对画线部分提问）_ _Miss Green_?（三）单项选择题 1.The pay phone is _the post office and the library. A in B between C near D on 2. The bank is across _the supermarket. A inB to C nearD from3. Just _ straight and ture left. A go B going C goes D to go4. Excuse me, is there a post office _ the neighborhood? A on B in C of D at5. _there any shops on the street?. A Are B Is C Where D Does6. _any book s on the desk? A There is B There are C Is there D Are there7.There _a hotel and two restaurangts on this street. A is B are C have D has8.His house is on _busy street.There is _old hotel next to it. A a;a B an;an C an;a D a;an9.Let me_you the way _the supermarket.A to tell;to B to tell;at C tell;to D tell;at10.The bank is_Fourth Avenue.A in B between C next to D on. ( 四) 根据句意及句首字母提示补全单词1. We often play in the p_ . Its so beautiful there.2. My father puts his money in that b_ .3. How many books can you borrow in this l_ ?4. We buy stamps in p_ o_ .5. Students cant play v_ games in the arcade.6. We visit that s_ every Sunday and buy many things.7. There is a pay p_ outside the shop.8. Do you live on Fifth A_ or on Bridge S_?9. When I go out on business, I often stay in a h_.10. Where do you p_ your letters?
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