【牛津英语】2021届高三英语二轮复习 语法专题14 冠词

上传人:无*** 文档编号:106722020 上传时间:2022-06-13 格式:DOC 页数:16 大小:109.50KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
【牛津英语】2021届高三英语二轮复习 语法专题14 冠词_第1页
第1页 / 共16页
【牛津英语】2021届高三英语二轮复习 语法专题14 冠词_第2页
第2页 / 共16页
【牛津英语】2021届高三英语二轮复习 语法专题14 冠词_第3页
第3页 / 共16页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述
2014届牛津高三英语二轮复习语法专题专题14冠词一语法概念巧掌握:(一)概念:冠词分不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种,一般无句子重音。1 不定冠词a,ana) a和an均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物中的一个,相当于汉语的一,但不强调数目观念。b) a用在辅音之前,an用在元音之前。如:a notebook一个笔记本,a cigarette一支香烟,an old man一位老人,an English class一堂英语课。字母u读作ju:时,由于第一个音j是辅音,故前面用a,不用an。如:a useful book一本有用的书,a university一所大学。字母h如不发音,第一个音又是元音,前面用an而不用a,如an hour nau一小时,an honest n nist person一个诚实的人。c) a和an在句中分别弱读作E和En。2 定冠词thea)表示某一类人或事物中的某一个或某一些,相当于汉语的这或那。b)不论单数名词或复数名词,也不论可数名词或不可数名词,前面都可以用the。c)在元音前读Ti,辅音前读TE。如the evening (傍晚),the car (汽车);在元音字母u发ju:和半元音字母。y发j时,仍读TE。如the unit (单位),the yard (院子)。3 英语中不定冠词a (an)的用法1)指一个人、动物或一件事物属于某一类。如:Xiao Xus father is a miner.小徐的父亲是矿工。(而不是其他工种)Give me a ballpen , please.请给我一支圆珠笔。(而不是钢笔或其他种类)2)指任何一个人、动物或一件事物。如:A steel worker makes steel.钢铁工人炼钢。(意即任何一个钢铁工人都炼钢)A triangle has three angles.三角形有三个角。(意即任何一个三角形都有三个角)3)指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:He comes from a firm in Beijing.他来自北京某一家公司。A young man wants to see you.有个青年人要见你。A car stopped in front of the gate.一辆汽车停在大门前。4)不定冠词还可指事物的单位,如每日、每斤等。如:Butter is 4 yuan a kilo.黄油四元钱一公斤。He drove the car at 18 miles an hour.他行车速度为每小时十八英里。The Chinese Export Commodities Fair is held in Guangzhou twice a year.中国出口商品交易会每年在广州举行两次。The doctor told him to take the medicine three times a day. 医生叫他一天吃三次药。4 定冠词 the 的用法1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。如:This is the house where Lu Xun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。(以别于其他房子)The book on the desk is an English dictionary.书桌上的那本书是一本英语词典。(特指桌上的那本书。注意名词book被 on the desk短语所限定。)Cairo is the capital of Egypt.开罗是埃及的首都。We plan to cut the wheat in these fields in three days time.我们计划三天后割这些地的小麦。(特指这些地里的小麦)2)指说话人与听话人彼此所熟悉的人或事物。如:Open the door, please.请开门。(双方都知道指的是哪一个门)The Manager is in his office.经理在他的办公室里。(双方都知道指的是哪个经理)Lets meet at the railway station.我们在火车站碰头吧。(双方都知道指的是哪一个火车站)3)复述上文提过的人或事物。如:Last week I read a story and a play. The story is about the Second World War and the play about the life of university students.上周我读了一篇故事和一个剧本。那篇故事是关于第二次世界大战的,剧本是关于大学生生活的。4)表示在世界上独一无二的事物,如 the sun太阳,the moon月亮,the earth地球,the sky天空,the world世界。5)定冠词the用于单数可数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物。如:The Chinese student of English is apt to make such mistakes.中国学英语的学生容易犯这样的错误。.The favourite fast food in the United States is the hamburger.美国最为人所爱吃的快餐是汉堡包。The compass was invented in ancient China.古代中国发明了指南针。演奏乐器时,乐器的名称前也常用定冠词the。如:At the Childrens Palace,some children learn to play the piano,others learn to play the violin.在少年宫里,有的小孩学弹钢琴,有的学拉小提琴。注一语法书中的the verb(动词)和动植物学书中的the elephant(象)和the rose(玫瑰)等,都属于这一类。注二马是有用的动物有下面三种说法,如:A horse is a useful animal.The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.6)表示阶级、党派的名词前必须用the。如the Chinese Communist Party中国共产党,the working class工人阶级,the bourgeoisie资产阶级,the Labour Party(英国)工党7)定冠词还可与某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表某一类人或物。如the poor穷人,the rich富人,the wounded伤员,the sick病号,the beautiful美丽的事物。8)在序数词、形容词最高级和表示方位的名词前,常用定冠词the。如:Shanghai is the biggest city in China.上海是中国最大的城市。January is the first month of the year.元月是一年中的第一个月份。The sun rises in the east.日出东方。9)下面一些说法中习惯上须用定冠词the。如:in the morning在早上或上午in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上to go to the theatre(cinema)到剧院(电影院)去看戏(电影)5 专有名词前冠词的用法专有名词前一般不用冠词,如Shanghai上海,Britain英国,Edgar Snow埃德加斯诺。但在下列几种场合中,却经常要用定冠词。1)在江河、海洋、山脉、群岛的名称前。如:the Yellow River黄河,the Baltic(Sea)波罗的海,the Pacific (Ocean)太平洋,the Atlantic(Ocean)大西洋,the Xisha islands西沙群岛,the Tianshan Mountains天山,the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山。2)在含有普通名词的专有名词前。如:a)某些国名前:the Peoples Republic of China中华人民共和国,the United States of America美国(有些国名并不含有普通名词,但也用定冠词,如:the Philippines菲律宾,the Sudan苏丹。)b)某些机关团体等组织名称前:the National Peoples Congress全国人民代表大会,the State Council国务院,the United Nations联合国c)朝代、时代的名称前:the Tang dynasty唐朝,the Warring States period战国时代。3)在某些建筑物的名称前。如:the National Art Gallery国家美术馆,the Great Wall长城,the Peking Zoo北京动物园,the British Museum大英博物馆。4)在报纸、杂志、旅馆等名称前。如:the Peoples Daily人民日报,the Readers Digest读者文摘,the Being Hotel北京饭店。5)在姓名复数形式前,指一家人。如:The Lius have moved to Tianjin.刘家已经搬到天津去了,The Greens came to China for a visit last year.格林一家去年来中国访问过。6 抽象名词和物质名词前冠词的用法1)抽象名词和物质名词表示一般概念时,前面通常不用冠词,但特指时,则须用定冠词。试比较:War is the continuation of politics.战争是政治的继续。Our battalion fought north and south during the Anti - Japanese War.我们这个营在抗日战争时期转战南北。He is fond of music.他喜欢音乐。Did you like the music of the film?你喜欢这个影片的音乐吗?Science is making rapid progress in China.中国科学正在飞速发展。Physics is the science of matter and energy.物理学是研究物质和能量的科学。China is rich in oil. 中国石油丰富。The oil produced in Dagang is of first-rate quality.大港油田生产的石油质量是头等的。2)抽象名词和物质名词如果具体化,表示一个具体情况或动作或某一类物质时,前面可用不定冠词。如:It is a great joy to live in New China.生活在新中国真幸福。Liu Hulan has an ardent love for the people and a deep hatred for the enemy.刘胡兰热爱人民,痛恨敌人。Mao-tai is a famous Chinese liquor.茅台是一种中国的名酒。She built a fire.她生了个火。-Have a smoke?-No,thanks. I gave Up smoking long ago.-抽支烟吧?-谢谢,我早戒烟了。7 不用冠词的场合1)专有名词、抽象名词和物质名词前,一般不用冠词。如:Canada加拿大,Japanese日语,love爱,hatred恨,glass玻璃,water水。2)名词前已有作定语用的this,that,my,your,whose,some,any,no,each,every等代词时,不用冠词。如:That is my cap.那是我的帽子。I enjoyed every minute of it.我自始至终都玩得痛快。I want this book, not that one.我要这本书,不要那本书。3)季节、月份、星期几等名称前,一般不用冠词。如:Spring has come.春天来了。Winter is the best time for skating.冬天是溜冰的最好季节。Her little daughter was born in April 1987.她的小女儿于1987年4月出生。We have mathematics on Monday.我们星期一有数学课。注季节前有时也用冠词。如in the spring在春季。当然也可以说in spring。4)复数名词表示某一类人或事物时,不用冠词。如:I dont approve of cousins marrying.我不赞成表兄妹结婚。Books are my best friends.书是我最好的朋友。5)称呼语前面不用冠词,表示头衔和职务(这种职务一般只由一人担任)的名词的前面也常不用冠词。如:What does this word mean, Father?这个词是什么意思,爸爸?Mrs. Johnson is director of the office.约翰逊太太是办公室主任。6)在某些固定词组里,名词之前常不用冠词。如:by air乘飞机,at night夜间,in fact事实上,in danger在危险中,after school放学后,at home在家中,in town在城里,to go to school上学去,to go to bed去睡觉,to go to class去上课,from door to door挨门挨户,from morning till night从早到晚。7)三餐饭的名称前,常不用冠词。如:Have you had breakfast?你吃过早饭了吗?After lunch we usually have a nap.午饭后我们一般都睡午觉。What did you have for supper?你晚饭吃什么了?注但指一特定的餐食时则须用定冠词,如Come on, or the dinner will be getting cold.(快来,要不饭就凉了)。8)球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前不用冠词。如:My younger brother likes to play table tennis.我弟弟喜欢打乒乓球。Lets go and watch them play chess.让我们去看他们下棋去。9)节日、假日等名称之前不用冠词。如:New Years Day元旦 National Day国庆节May Day五一劳动节 Childrens Day儿童节Christmas Day圣诞节10)报纸和文章的标题常常省去冠词。如:Letter from Beijing: Women in Capital Cotton Mill 北京来信:首都棉纺厂的妇女(文章标题,letter之前省去了不定冠词a。)Bosses Force Deadlock on Pay Increase Talks老板们使要求增加工资的谈判陷于僵局。(报纸标题,bosses前省去the,deadlock前省去a, pay increase talks前省去the。)二解题方法灵活用【解题方法或备考策略】:解题的方法: 1. 以考查冠词的基础用法为重点(特指,类指,泛指), 熟记定冠词和零冠词的特殊用法; 2. 和某些抽象名词连用,使其具体化将成为考查重点; 3. 理解有无冠词意义不同的词组; 4. 对冠词的灵活运用即一些固定短语,特殊句式将仍旧会出现在高考试卷中。例:【2012全国II】7. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a; / 【答案】C 【解析】此句的第一空特指跳高中的金牌,故用定冠词the;第二空意为:再得到一次机会,泛指一次机会。句意:他在跳高中失去了金牌,但他在跳远中将得到一次机会。 【考点】考查冠词的用法。 【2012四川卷】18. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes. A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a 【答案】 D 【考点】本题考查冠词。 【解析】第一空Information Age前加定冠词the为固定说法;第二空根据句意据说我们正生活在信息时代,一个充满新发现和巨大变化的时代。用不定冠词。故答案选D。三高考真题大演练:1Four and_half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and_break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.(2013大纲全国,33)Aa;a Bthe;theC/;the Da;/2India attained_independence in 1947,after_long struggle.(2013新课标全国,31)A/;a Bthe;aCan;/ Dan;the3It was_cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_night sky.(2013山东,22)A/;a Ba;theCthe;a Dthe;/4Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.(2012新课标全国,22)A/;a Ba;theCthe;/ Dthe;a5Carl is studying_food science at college and hopes to open up_meat processing factory of his own one day.(2012安徽,21)A/;a B/;theCthe;a Dthe;the6The development of industry has been_gradual process throughout_human existence,from stone tools to modern technology.(2012浙江,2)A/;the Bthe;aCa;/ Da;a7He missed_gold in the high jump,but will get_second chance in the long jump.(2012大纲全国,7)Athe;the B/;aCthe;a Da;/8The Smiths dont usually like staying at_hotels,but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by_sea.(2012江西,21)A/;a Bthe;theC/;the Dthe;a9I woke up with _ bad headache,yet by _ evening the pain had gone. (2012辽宁,21)Athe;the Bthe;anCa;the Da;an10We are said to be living in _ Information Age,_ time of new discoveries and great changes.(2012四川,18)Aan;the B/;theC/;a Dthe;a11Dr.Peter Spence,_ headmaster of the school,told us,“_ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”(2011四川,18)A/;A B/;TheCthe;The Da;A12As he reached _ front door,Jack saw _ strange sight.(2011大纲全国,16)Athe;/ Ba;theC/;a Dthe;a13In communication,a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude.(2011重庆,26)Athe;/ Ba;anCa;/ Dthe;an14Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_year.Right,he will also get paid by_week.(2011江西,22)Athe;the Ba;theCthe;a Da;a15It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man.(2011新课标全国,33)Aa;a Ba;theCthe;the Da;/16Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.(2011山东,21)A/;the Ba;theCthe;a D/;a17Experts think that_recently discovered painting may be_Picasso.(2011浙江,2)Athe;/ Ba;theCa;/ Dthe;a18In_most countries,a university degree can give you_flying start in life.(2010四川,2)Athe;a Bthe;/C/;/ D/;a19The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_people from all walks of life are working hard for_new Jiangsu.(2010江苏,21)A/;a B/;theCthe;a Dthe;the20If we sit near _ front of the bus,well have _ better view.(2010山东,22)A/;the B/;aCthe;a Dthe;the【答案及解析】:1答案A解析four and a half hours四个半小时,固定搭配;后一空a break表示休息一次。2答案A解析考查冠词用法。句意为:印度在长期抗争后,于1947年获得独立。 attain independence获得独立,是零冠词用法;after a long struggle经过一段长时间的抗争,用不定冠词a表示数量。3答案B解析考查冠词。句意为:那是一个寒冷的冬夜,月亮照亮了整个夜空。指“一个的夜晚”且night前有形容词修饰时,需用不定冠词a表示泛指;第二个空后指的是夜晚的天空,表示特指,需用定冠词the。4答案C解析句意为:Sarah满意地看着那幅画完的画。with satisfaction满意地。由于painting前有finished修饰,所以此处表达特指含义,故第一个空用the。5答案A解析句意为:卡尔正在大学学习食品科学,并希望有一天能够开办一家他自己的肉类加工厂。第一个空后的中心词science为表示抽象概念的名词,其前不用冠词。第一个空后若为science of food,则为特指,其前用定冠词the。第二个空后中心词为factory,为可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指,用不定冠词。故选A项。6答案C解析第一空process是可数名词,第一次出现一般用不定冠词,且此处表示“一个”的概念;第二空existence是不可数名词,此处表示抽象概念,故用零冠词。7答案C解析句意为:他在跳高比赛中错失了金牌,但是在跳远比赛中他还有机会。第一个空后的gold为特指一项比赛中唯一的金牌,故用定冠词the。在序数词前的第二个空,若用the,则表示“第二次”,若用a,则表示“再次,还有”之意;此处应取“再次,还有”之意,故第二个空用a。8答案C解析hotels这里表示泛指,用名词复数即可;后一空要注意,是表示“在海边”。by the sea在海边(在海岸上),这里是特指; by sea则是表示使用海上交通工具:乘船,由海路。9答案C解析首先headache前有形容词修饰,这是此空填不定冠词的标志;morning,evening等名词前要有定冠词the修饰。句意为:一阵剧烈的头痛让我醒来,然而到了晚上疼痛消失了。冠词的考查以一些固定搭配的考查为主,因此平时积累一些固定搭配是非常重要的。另外,a(n)表示“一”,而the表达“特指”。10答案D解析考查冠词。第一空Information Age前加定冠词the为固定说法;第二空根据句意“据说我们正生活在信息时代,一个充满新发现和巨大变化的时代。”知用不定冠词a,表示“一个的时代”。故答案为D项。11答案A解析句意为:彼得斯宾塞博士,即学校的校长告诉我们:“这里五分之一的学生会继续在牛津和剑桥大学学习。”Dr.Peter Spence与其后的headmaster of the school是同位关系,表示官职的名词前应使用零冠词。要表示分数五分之一,其分子可用冠词a或one。12答案D解析句意为:当杰克到达前门的时候,他看到了一幕奇怪的景象。第一个空表特指,用定冠词the;a strange sight一幕奇怪的景象。13答案C解析句意为:在交流中,微笑通常是友好、坦诚态度的一种明显标志。a strong sign一种明显标志;open与friendly并列修饰attitude。14答案B解析句意为:据说约翰将拥有一份年收入超过60 000美元的工作。是的,他也将按周获得报酬。表示“每年”用a year;表示“按周计算”用by the week。15答案A解析句意为:人们普遍认为,男孩子必须学会站起来,像男子汉一样去奋斗。不定冠词加单数可数名词表示一类人或物,且表泛指,用the时表特指,故选A。16答案B解析句意为:别着急从这儿到那家餐馆只是很短的一段距离。根据句意可知,此处distance是指具体的一段距离,是可数名词,且其前用形容词修饰,故应用a;而此处的restaurant是指双方都知道的事物,故用定冠词the。17答案D解析句意为:专家们认为近来发现的那部绘画作品可能是毕加索的作品。句中painting前有修饰语recently discovered,所以此处的painting是特指,故其前用定冠词the;第二个空后的Picasso本来是专有名词,指“毕加索”其人,但是在本句中,它指的是“一部毕加索的作品”,所以其前用不定冠词a,这实际上是专有名词具体化的使用。18答案D解析句意为:在大多数国家中,大学学位能给你一个人生快速发展的美好开始。第一个空,泛指大多数国家,故不填冠词;第二个空后的start在此处为可数名词,应用a修饰。19答案A解析句意为:这儿的游客对这一事实印象极为深刻,那就是来自各行各业的人正在为一个全新的江苏而奋斗着。第一空泛指各行各业的人;a new Jiangsu一个全新的江苏。20答案C解析句意为:我们如果坐在公共汽车的前部,会有一个更好的视野。the front of.的前部(指某一范围内的前部);view表示“(一次)观看;一睹;一览”时,为可数名词。四模拟试题来检测:1If you go by _ train,you can have quite a comfortable journey,but make sure you get _ fast one.A/;/ B/;aCthe;a D/;/2I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _ city;I only remember it was _ Monday.Athe;the Ba;theCa;a Dthe;a3He is 40 and he feels his career as _ basketball player is coming to _ end.A/;the B/;anCa;an Da;/4We had over 120,000 people here at _ weekend and expect to have up to _ third of that number on the beach today.Athe;a Bthe;theC/;a Da;the5_ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the US.would be higher than the number of English speakers by _ year 2090.AA;the BA;/CThe;/ DThe;a6After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson _ ride to _ Capital Airport.Athe;a Ba;theC/;a D/;the7I knew _ John Lennon,but not _ famous one.A/;a Ba;theC/;the Dthe;a8When you come here for your holiday next time,dont go to _ hotel;I can find you _ bed in my flat.Athe;a Bthe;/Ca;the Da;/9As is known,it was Hu Jintao,_ president in our nation,who gave _ lecture at the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic.Athe;a Bthe;/Ca;the D/;a10Sometimes she talks with Mary over _ telephone,that is to say,they keep in touch with each other by _ telephone.Athe;/ B/;/C/;the Dthe;the11He was elected_president of the company,and_news came,in fact,as_surprise.Aa;the;/ B/;the;aCa;/;the Dthe;the;a12Huangshan is _ most beautiful tourist site and I want to visit it _ second time next month.Athe;the Bthe;aCa;a Da;the13We can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world.Aa;a Ba;theCthe;a Dthe;the14The artist,whose early career was far from being_success,is now widely recognized as_master of painting.A/;a B/;theCa;a Da;the15Everything comes with _ price;there is no such _ thing as free lunch in the world.Aa;a Bthe;/Cthe;a Da;/16Shall we take_short break? I want to make_call. Athe;a Ba;theCthe;the Da;a17In China,_pressure to pass_exams tends to cause lack of students creativity.A/;the Ba;theCthe;/ D/;the18There is_small temple on the island,which can only be reached by_water.Aa;/ Ba;theCthe;the Dthe;/19Mr. White,who comes from_European country,has formed_habit of attending_church on Sundays.Aan;/;the Ba;the;/Can;the;/ Da;a;a20When did you meet her last?I dont remember exactly,but Im sure it was _ unforgettable Friday when I went for a walk after _ wonderful lunch.Aan;a B/;aCthe;/ D/;/21You can have_second try if you fail this time.A/ BanCthe Da22Our graduation party was_success.We sang and danced until it came to_end at ten oclock.Aa;that Ba;anCthe;an D/;/23Really?Who will give_lecture?Mr. Wang,_famous professor from Nanjing University.Athe;/ Ba;theCthe;a Da;a24The film company has given up_idea of acting_play of Shakespeare.Athe;the Bthe;aCan;a Dan;the25An accident happened at_crossroads a few meters away from_bank.A/;a Ba;aC/;the Dthe;/【答案及解析】:1答案B解析by train乘火车,by在接交通工具类的同时,一般不接冠词,如by bike,by ship;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。2答案D解析leave the city离开这座城市。a Monday一个星期一,表泛指。3答案C解析第一空泛指“一名篮球运动员”,所以用不定冠词;come to an end为固定短语,意为“结束”。4答案A解析第一空at the weekend在周末;第二空表示“三分之一”,在英语中,当分子是1时,分子可用a或one,如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式。5答案A 解析report为可数名词, a recent report一份近来的报告,是泛指;第二个空填the表特指2090年。6答案B解析give sb.a ride让某人搭车,此处ride是可数名词,表示“搭车”;第二空后Capital Airport为专有名词,故用定冠词the。 7答案B解析a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。8答案A解析go to the hotel去旅店;a bed此处表泛指,“一个床位”。9答案D解析表示职位的名词president作同位语,其前不加冠词;give a lecture为固定用法,意思是“作演讲”。10答案A解析over后加表示通讯的词时要用定冠词;by与表示交通工具或通讯手段的词连用时,省去冠词。11答案B解析表示职位、头衔的词作表语、补语、同位语时常常省去冠词,故第一空不需要冠词;第二空为特指;第三空为抽象名词具体化。12答案C解析第一空不表示比较,故不能用最高级形式,“a most形容词”中most意为“十分,非常”,相当于very;不定冠词与序数词连用,表示“再一,又一”。13答案A解析句意为:如果我们不创造一个环境污染减少的世界,我们永远不会期望拥有一个更蓝的天空。根据句意,a bluer sky和a less polluted world为可数名词表示泛指,所以用不定冠词。14答案C解析考查冠词的用法。第一空考查抽象名词具体化,此处a success意为:一个成功的职业;第二空泛指“一位绘画大师”。15答案D解析price意思是“代价”,为可数名词;第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词,故选 D项。16答案D解析考查冠词的用法。第一空考查固定短语take a break,故用不定冠词a;第二空泛指打一个电话。17答案C解析考查冠词的用法。第一空特指通过考试的压力;第二空泛指多次考试。18答案A解析考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指一座小庙;第二空考查短语by water,意为“乘船;由水路”。19答案B解析考查冠词的用法。第一空表示来自一个欧洲国家;第二空特指去教堂礼拜的习惯;第三空考查短语attend church,意为“去教堂礼拜”。20答案A解析此处Friday和lunch都有定语修饰,表示特定意义,所以用不定冠词。21答案D解析考查冠词的用法。句意为:如果你这次失败你还有一次尝试的机会。22答案B解析考查冠词的用法。此处a success表示“一件成功的事情”;come to an end是固定短语,表示“结束”。23答案C解析第一空指说话双方都知道的那个演讲,故使用the修饰;介绍某人表示“一个的人”时,名词前应用不定冠词。24答案B解析idea后有介词短语修饰,特指拍摄莎士比亚的一部戏剧的“想法”,故前要用定冠词the;第二空play为泛指,用不定冠词a。25答案B解析此处两空都表示泛指,故用不定冠词。16
展开阅读全文
相关资源
正为您匹配相似的精品文档
相关搜索

最新文档


当前位置:首页 > 管理文书 > 施工组织


copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 装配图网版权所有   联系电话:18123376007

备案号:ICP2024067431-1 川公网安备51140202000466号


本站为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。装配图网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知装配图网,我们立即给予删除!