八年级英语下册 Module 6 Entertainment考点分析与模拟试题 外研版

八年级英语下册 Module 6 Entertainment考点分析与模拟试题 外研版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Module 6 Entertainment二. 重点内容：直接引语和间接引语三. 具体内容：宾语从句概念：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 1. 语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句+连词+宾语从句（主语+谓语+）”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下四种：（1）连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。如； Could you tell me who knows the answer，please? 你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children dont know what is in their stockings. 这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?（2）连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。（3）连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有；who（m），what，which，how many，how much，when，why，how，where，ifwhether（在句中不充当任何成分）等。如：He hasnt decided if hell go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。Could you tell me what l should do with the money?你能告诉我如何处理这笔钱吗?（4）连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有：what，which，how many，how much，how等。如：Do you know which class he is in?你知道他在哪个班吗?She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。 1.What does the man think of the music? 这个男人对音乐有什么看法?think of考虑，关心例如：We are thinking of going to France for our holiday.我们考虑去法国度假。think of想起，记得 例如：I thought of my hometown when I saw the beautiful scenery.看见这美丽的景色，我想起了我的家乡。think of（常与副词或副词短语连用），表示对有某种看法。例如：What do you think of it? 你认为它怎样?知识拓展：除think外，“想”的几种表达法（1）I hope it will not rain tomorrow.我想明天不会下雨。（指如此希望）（2）Im afraid it will rain tomorrow.我恐怕明天会下雨。（只担心）（3）I wondered why he had refused.我不知道他为何拒绝了。（表示奇怪）（4）Im going to be a doctor.我将成为一个医生。（只打算）2. Were you awake at 10 pm yesterday? 你昨晚十点睡着了吗?awake adj醒着的反义词asleep例如：I have lain awake all night thinking of them.我躺着一夜没睡着，想着他们 awake vt（awake，awokeawaked，awokenawaked，awaking）唤醒，同义词arouse例如：The noise awoke me.嘈杂声把我吵醒了知识拓展：awake与wake的区别唤醒，觉醒；表达此意时，wake和awake较长用作不及物动词，waken和awaken较长用作及物动词；waken（up）较通俗，awake和awaken较正式，常用于比喻的意义。例如：The nation spirit awoke（或was awakened）民族精神已唤醒。3. No，I was too sleepy.不，我太困了。sleepy a.欲睡的 例如：He was sleepy because it was too late.天晚了，他困了。知识拓展：sleep，sleeping，asleep，sleepy的区别sleep 睡眠，n.睡觉 例如：I havent had enough sleep lately.我最近睡眠不足。Did you sleep well last night?你昨晚睡的好吗7 asleep adj.睡着的，搭配fall asleep例如：He has fallen asleep.sleeping adj.一般作定语例如：sleeping bag；sleeping car4. She said she missed her parents，but she had some close friends here.她说，虽然她很想念父母，但是她在这还有一些比较亲密的朋友。miss.小姐（常用于姓名前的称呼语） 例如：Good morning，miss!早上好，小姐!miss vt未击中，未赶上，未看到，未听到例如：I dont want to miss seeing that play.我不想错过看那部电影。知识拓展：missing，lost，和gone的区别missing表示“失掉”，“不见”强调“应该有而缺少”。例如：Ive found the missing book.我已经找到了那本丢失的书。lost有“遗失，不易找到”的意思 例如：My pen is lost.我的笔丢失了。gone（missing但只能做表语） 例如：My watch is gone.我的表没了5. And finally，he played the recording Of Sallys music.最后他播放了Sally的录音带 recording此处为动名词，意思为“录音”知识拓展：record n.（c）there cord of记录，档案，经历，音乐唱片 例如：make a record of ones life某人一生的记录。a music record音乐唱片record vt记录下来，录音 例如： Listen to the speaker carefully and record what he says.仔细听他说话，然后记下来。We recorded music on a phonograph.我们把音乐灌进唱片。record adj.作定语，创纪录的例如：record holder记录保持者record player电唱机recorder n.（c）录音机例如：a tape recorder磁带录音机6. We must stay beside her.我们必须呆在她的身边。beside prep.同义词near在旁边例如：Two men sit beside me.两个人坐在我旁边。 知识拓展：besides prep反义词except除之外（尚有）例如：They all went there besides Tom.除Tom（去了）以外，他们也都去了。7. She plays Elisabeth，the daughter of a rich man.她扮演Elisabeth这一角色，一个富人的女儿。play vi.玩 例如：Children like to play.孩子们爱玩。play vt.播放，演奏 例如：play the pianoviolinguitarplay vt玩球，同比赛 例如：play basketballfootballvolleyballplay n.剧本，戏剧 例如：a one act play独幕剧【模拟试题】I. Choose the right answer1. I _ my teacher that I did want to learn any more.A. has phonedB. have phonedC. am phoningD. was phoning2. I can _ imagine what you have done.A. hardlyB. hardC. almostD. nearly3. Lets _ down this street.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkD. walked4. Can you _ to Huangshan? Its very dangerous.A. climb upB. to climb upC. climbing upD. climbed up5. I wish you can look after _.A. myselfB. oneselfC. yourselfD. himself6. My mother often asks me _ early.A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up7. Her father decided _ his holidays in Beijing.A. spendB. spendingC. to spendD. spent8. After finishing your paper, look it over to _ there are no mistakes.A. find outB. try outC. make sureD. think about9. After the P.E. class, the teacher offered us something _.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drunkD. to drink10. Helen wasnt feeling well. I told her _ in bed till supper time.A. stayedB. stayC. stayingD. to stay11. The teacher often warns the boy _ swim _ in the sea because itsdangerous.A. dont ; aloneB. not; by himself C. not to; by himselfD. not to; lonely12. We are always ready _ others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping13. There are some books on the floor. Will you please _ for me?A. to pick up it B. to pick them up C. pick up itD. pick them up14. Great changes _ the last two years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. have happenedD. have taken the place of15. Excuse me, would you please tell me _ buy a digital camera?A. what toB. where toC. what I canD. where can I II. Correct the sentence.1. Jim doesnt understand which are the way to the museum.2. These photos will show you how is our city.3. Could you tell me when you will sent the fridge to my home?4. Mr. King didnt know when his son e here.5. We were going to Beijing tomorrow.6. The doctor said that the disease bird flu（禽流感） will overspread if we couldnt dosomething with it.7. Could you tell me where does he live?8. She asked them waking her up at six oclock in the morning.9. Can you tell me whom is she waiting for?10. The teacher told the students dont talk in class.III. ClozeNot everyone has a chance to be a detective（侦探） But I got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened to 1988.One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I _1_ to see my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. “She has stolen my fathers car.” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car _2_ ,” and I told him why. The taxi driver had a car phone, so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the _3_ of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I _4_ right then and said to the woman, “Its not your car. Its my _5_.”The woman smiled and said, “Oh, youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? Ive ever seen your photo in your fathers office.”Before I could say _6_ word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant. My father had asked her to take his puter to the shop to have it _7_ . He lent her his car. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was _8_ . The police and the taxi driver laughed. I _9_ very sorry. It was both the first and the last time I worked as a _10_ . Dont you think my story is funny?1. A. expectB. expectedC. thinkD. thought2. A. afterB. in frontC. at the backD. at the back of3. A. noiseB. voiceC. cryD. sound4. A. got inB. got intoC. got outD. got away5. A. fatherB. motherC. mothersD. fathers6. A. anotherB. otherC. elseD. others7. A. repairB. repairedC. repairsD. repairing8. A. wrongB. reallyC. trueD. truly9. A. feltB. feelC. fellD. fallen10. A. studentB. policemanC. driverD. detectiveIV. Reading （A）Joe wanted a bike. He had asked his parents for the money and they had said he must earn it. But how?He thought about this as he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could clear away snow for the neighbours. But this was summer. He would wait for that. He couldnt cut grass for their gardens because he had no tool to do the work with.Then Joe saw one of his classmates Dick delivering newspapers. I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could get the bike right away. I could pay for it a little each week. He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe asked a lot of questions about having a paper route. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick gave him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he had explained his plan, his mother smiled, “I think its a great idea,” she said, “Ill call the newspaper”.“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “Ill call. After call, Im going to be a business man now.”1. From the story we learn that Joe _.A. sold newspaperB. liked to read newspaperC. was a business manD. was a student2. Joe wanted to get a job that summer because _.A. he needed money for schoolB. he wanted to buy a bike for himselfC. his parents were poorD. he wanted to be a business man3. How was he to get the money? He would _.A. clear away the snow for his neighboursB. cut grass for their gardenC. ask his parents for itD. have a paper route.4. His parents didnt give him the money because _.A. they did not have the money.B. they didnt want him to have any money of his ownC. they wanted him to earn the money himselfD. they didnt want him to be a business man5. If Joe took a job like Dicks, he would have to work _.A. nearly three hours every eveningB. about three hours every morningC. twenty-five hours a weekD. six hours a day（B）No. 4 Middle School Kuming, Yunan April 2nd, xxDear editor,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors e to my city. There are so many colourful peacocks here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors. The usually throw food to them, and dont think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.Im sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but dont realize that they may be doing them harm.The visitors should he told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds and this kind of thing most be stopped from happening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, its our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan1. Many visitors e to the writers city to _.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food2. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors _.A. didnt give them any food.B. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them3. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _A. sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds4. From the passage we know people should _.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds5. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _.A visitorB. shopkeeperC. square keeperD. student