2022年高考英语试题分类解析 代词（含解析）

2022年高考英语试题分类解析 代词（含解析）1.【xx重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but_ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobody C. anybody D. somebody【答案】B 【解析】句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故选B项。【考点定位】考查代词。 2【xx浙江】12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B. one C. those D. it【答案】D【解析】句意:当你正在看一个你喜欢的节目时，突然有个人进来，一声不吭地关掉电视，你会怎么想?It作形式宾语，指代If后面的句子。该句涉及到了一个疑问句，一个条件状语从句(if)和两个并列句(and) 这当时应该先把它转化为陈述句you would like_一一一一.分析句子结构知道like之后缺少一个宾语，需要一个宾格代词充当，所以答案选it。【考点定位】考查代词It3. 【xx天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【解析】句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。故选A。【考点定位】考查代词。4. 【xx陕西】13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. another B. the other C. other D. either 【答案】B【解析】句意：为了提醒自己，这个水手坐在火前面一只光脚摩擦另外一只脚。因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other，所以选B。【考点定位】考查代词 5. 【xx福建】21.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, butcontained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. Neither【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。该句中A. all全部；B.none没有一个；C. either两个中任何一个；D.两者都不。根据该句意思：那个研究团队在那个调查上得出了两个报告，但是两个报告里面都没有任何有用的参考。故选D本题考查副词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个副词的意义及用法。【考点定位】考查副词辨析。