教版七年级下册英语复习重点知识总结

教版七年级下册英语复习重点学问总结(137人评价)|9190人阅读|379次下载|举报文档Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar 1、在某方面扶植某人你能帮孩子们kids游泳吗？helpsb.withsthCanyouhelpkidswithswimming2、扶植某人做某事我姐姐扶植我学英语。 helpsb.(to)dosthMysisterhelpsme(to)learnEnglish.(MysisterhelpsmewithmyEnglish.)3、擅长应付.的；和相处的好这个老师和孩子们kids相得很好。 Theteacherisgoodwiththekids. begoodwith你和老人(oldpeople)相处的好吗？ Areyougoodwitholdpeople 4、擅长begoodat我擅长英语。IamgoodatEnglish.他擅长游泳。Heisgoodatswimming. 5、和某人议论(某事)两个短语他和我议论足球。Hetalkswithmeaboutsoccer.talktosb/talkwithsb(aboutsth.) 6、告知某人某事tellsb.sth.我告知他真相thetruth。Itellhimthetruth.7、讲故事tellstories8、playtheviolin/guitar/drums/piano弹奏(乐器)9、一点alittle我会讲一点英语。IcanspeakalittleEnglish.10、want的用法： 想做某事wanttodosth我想踢足球。Iwanttoplayfootball.想要某物wantsth我想要一台钢琴。Iwantapiano. 11、like的用法：我喜爱打篮球。Iliketoplaybasketball./Ilikeplaying basketball. liketodosth./likedoingsth我喜爱及人们交谈和做嬉戏。 Iliketotalkandplaygameswithpeople. 12、too及also的区分：also常放在句中， too一般用于句末，其前常加逗号 我会说英语，我也会踢足球。IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer. 我会弹吉它，我也会弹钢琴。Icanplaytheguitar.Icanplaythepiano,too.13、or用于选择疑问句,你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Canyousingordance或否认句表并列我不喜爱苹果和香蕉。Idontlikeapplesor bananas. 14、交朋makefriends15、在周末ontheweekend/onweekends16.canyouswimYes,Ican./no,Icant.Canhe/she/Jane/theyplaychess WhatcanyoudoIcandance.你会/能做什么？Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin你想参与什么俱乐部？Iwanttojoinasports/music/theartclub. Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool 短语/词组： getup起床gethome到达家中gotowork去工作makebreakfast做早饭practiceguitar练吉它takeashower洗淋浴gotoclass上课taketheNumber17bustotheHotel乘17路公共汽车去旅馆 gotoschool上学havebreakfast/dinner/lunch吃早、晚、午饭gotobed睡觉puton穿衣服反义词takeofflistento听dooneshomework做家庭作业tellsb.aboutsth.告知某人某事inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上英语时间的表达: 1整点时间可表示为“钟点数oclock或干脆读钟点数，省去oclock。如：Itstenoclocka.m.如今是上午十点整。2非整点时间可实行读数法。 6:10six-ten8:50eight-fifty9:30nine-thirty10:15ten-fifteen7:45sevenforty-five11:05eleven-five3分钟数不超过30分钟，可用介词“past。如：11:05fivepasteleven8:15aquarterpasteight/fifteenpasteight9:30halfpastnine或thirtypastnine4分钟数超过30分钟，用介词to，表示“差，不到。如：11:50tentotwelve9:45aquartertoten或fifteentoten12:59onetothirteen 句型1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup你通常什么时候起床？ Iusuallygetupatsixoclock.我通常六点起床。Whattimedoesyoursisterusuallygetup你妹妹通常什么时候起床？Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.她通常6：30起床。2.whendoesscottgotoworkHelawaysgoestoworkat11:00.WhendoyourfriendsexerciseTheyusuallyexerciseonweekends.3.Whatisthetime几点了？Itstwelveoclock.12点了。4.Schoolstartsatnineoclock.九点钟学校开始上课。 Unit3Howdoyougettoschool 一、短语，词组 1.gettoschool到校2.takethesubway/train/bus乘地铁/坐火车/乘公共汽车3.worryabout担忧，焦虑，担忧4.leavefor到地方去，分开去某地5.taketo把带到6.moststudents大多数学生7.dependon依靠，确定于8.fromto从到9.thinkof想到，想起10.ridebikes骑自行车 11.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地方12.howfar多远13.bedifferentfrom和不同 14.gotoschoolbyboat/onfoot乘船/步行去上学 15.driveacar开车16 etrue实现17.crosstheriver过河二、句型 1.Howdoyougettoschool你怎么去学校？ Iridemybike./Igotoschoolbybike.我骑自行车去学校。Howdoesshegotowork她怎么上班？ Shetakesthebus./shegoestoworkbybus.她乘公交去上班。2.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool你家离学校有多远？Itsabout3kilometers.大约3公里。 3.howlongdoesittaketogettoschool去学校也许花费多长时间？Ittakesabout20minutes.也许20分钟。 4.Ittakessbsomemoney/timetodosth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事.Ittakesme20nimutestodomyhomework.做作业也许花费我20分钟时间。5.Doesjanewalktoschool简步行去学校吗No,shedoesnt.不，她不是。6.theirdreamcancometure.他们的幻想可以实现。7感谢用语：Thankyouverymuch,Thanksalot 答复感谢用语的句子：Thatsok/allright.不用谢。Youarewelcome不客气。Itismypleasure./Mypleasure./Itisapleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。Dontmentionit.别在意。Itwasnothingatall.那没什么。 Unit4Donteatinclass. 短语：1.inclass在课上intheclassroom在教室里 2.arrivelateforclass=belateforclass上课迟到3.(be)ontime准时4.fightwithsb.和某人打架5.must=haveto必需做不得不做6.bringto把带到来Bringyourbookstoschool. 7.eatoutside在外面吃饭wearauniform穿制服wearglasses戴眼镜8.practicetheguitar练习吉它practiceplayingtheguitar练习弹吉他9.onschoolnights在上学的晚上onschooldays在上学的日子10.toomany+可数名词复数toomuch+不行数名词表示太多11.makeonesbed铺床makebreakfast做早饭makefriends交挚友 12.13.too确定句中表示“也。either否认句中表示“也Icanplaychess.Shecan,too.Icantplaychess.Shecant,either.14.thinkabout=thinkof考虑、认为 Howdoyouthinkaboutthissweater你觉得这件毛衣怎样？ 15.makerules制定规那么followtherules遵守规那么breaktherules违背规那么16.keep(+名词或代词)+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样keepquiet保持宁静keepyourhairshort保持头发短keepyourroomclean保持房间干净17.bestrict(withsb.)对某人严格Mymomisstrictwithme.18.schoolrules校规 句型：祈使句：动词原形开头。 Openthedoor！Dontruninthehallways. Whataretherules？规那么是什么？Wemustweartheschooluniforms.我们必需得穿校服。WhatdoyouhavetodoWehavetobequietinthelibrary.haveto&must helpsb.(todosth.helpsb.withsth. 意思为“必需；主观上 确定式：must+V原； 否认式：must+not+V原；或neednt+V原; 疑问式：Must+主语 例句：1).Youmustgohomenow.2).Youmustntsmokehere.3).MustIdohomeworknowYes,youmust./No,youneednt. 2.haveto表示“不得不、“必需。客观上确定式：haveto+V原hasto+V原否认式：donthaveto+V原 doesnthaveto+V原 疑问式：Do+主语+haveto+V原 Does+三单主语+haveto+V原例句：1).Theydonthavetofinishtheworktoday. 2).Hehastoleavehome. 3).DoeshehavetoleavehomeYes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt. Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas 短语： 1.likesth.喜爱某物Ilikepandas.liketodosth.=likedoingsth.喜爱做某事IliketowatchTV.=IlikewatchingTV. like另有介词“像一样的意思，如：Hejumpshereandthere,likeamonkey.2.welcometo+地名表示欢迎来到某地如WelcometoBeijing./Welcometomyhome.3.wantsth.想要某物如：Iwantanewschoolbag.wanttodosth.想做某事如：Shewantstobeasinger.Idloveto=Idliketo表示我想去Id=Iwould wouldliketodo=wanttodo如：Iwouldliketogotoamovie.4.kindof+形容词=alittle+形容词表示有点kind另有种类的意思5.befrom=comefrom表示来自哪里HeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.IshefromChina=DoeshecomefromChinaWhereishefrom=Wheredoeshecomefrom 6.walkon表示用某种方式行走walkontwolegswalkonhands倒立行走7.oneofmyfriends我的挚友之一 8.bein(great)danger处于极大的危急中.如：Tigersareingreatdanger.dangerousadj.危急的如：Tigersaredangerous.9.getlost迷路lost是形容词，表示丢失了的 10.(be)madeof由什么制成如：Paperismadeoftimber(木材). 11.livein+地名表示住在某地如：IamfromEngland,butIliveinChina.句子： 1.-Whydoyoulikepandas-Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.-WhydoesJohnlikekoalas-BecausetheyreverycuteWhydontyouliketigers-Becausetheyrereallyscary.2.-Wherearelionsfrom-TheyrefromSouthAfrica. Unit6ImwatchingTV 词组，短语 1.waitforsb/sth等侯某人/某物 2.dooneshomework此处的do是做的意思3.talkonthephone 4.watchlookseeread的大致区分： watch观看，看watchTV看电视watchafootballgame看一场足球竞赛see看见看的结果Icanseethebirdinthetree.look看看的动作Pleaselookattheblackboard.read阅读，读书，读报Sheisreadingastory.5.gotothemovies去看电影6.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来不错7.TVshow电视节目8.atsixoclock在六点钟9.usethecomputer运用电脑 10makesoup做汤11.wash/dothedishes洗盘子重点句子 如今进展时态的构成：主语+be+v-ing表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进展的动作1.WhatareyoudoingImwatchingTV.WhatshedoingHesreading. Whataretheydoing？TheyrelisteningtoaCD.2.AreyoudoingyourhomeworkYes,Iam./no,Imnot.IsshereadinganewspaperYes,sheis.IsNancydoinghomeworkNo,sheisnt. 3.TheyarenottalkingabouttheTVshow.他们不是在议论那个电视节目。4.Whatshewaitingfor Unit7Itsraining! Usefulexpressions: 1.aphotoofsnowman一张雪人的照片2.theweatherinShanghai上海的天气3.takeamessage留言，留口信4.takephotos/aphoto照相；拍照5.havefun玩的快乐6.writetosb写信给某人7.onvacation在度假；在假期8.rightnow如今，立刻9.callback回 10.nothingmuch没什么Sentences: 1.HowstheweatherinBeijing/there？北京/那儿天气任何？Itsraining/snowing.正下着雨/雪呢。 Itscloudy/sunny/windy.是多云的天气阴天/晴天/刮风的天气。2.Howsit/everythinggoing？近来怎么样？ Howisyoursummervocationgoing暑假过的怎么样？Great./Notbad./Prettygood./Terrible!很好。/还不坏。/相当好。/太糟可怕了！3.whatareyoudoing你正在做什么？Imstudyingathome.我正在家学习。4.whatishe/Tomdoing他/汤姆正在做什么？ Heisplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.他正在和他的挚友打篮球。5.Areyoustudyinghard你正在努力学习吗？6.ImhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.在加拿大探望阿姨这段期间我过的很快乐。 7.Whatistheweatherlike天气怎么样？ Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere Usefulexpressions: 1.postoffice邮局2.payphone付费电话3.acrossfrom在.对面4.nextto紧靠and.在和之间6.infrontof在前面7.intheneighborhood在旁边8.gostraight/along沿着.直走 9.turnright向右拐10.policestation警察局11.takeawalk散步12.thebeginningof.的开13.havefun玩到快乐14.thewayto去.的路Sentences： Therebe句型：Therebe+sb/sth+地点 1.ThereisabankonCentalStreet.在中心街有家银行。2.Thereisnotapostofficenearhear.这旁边没有邮局。3.Istherearestaurantaroundhere这旁边有家饭店吗？Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.是的，有。/不，没有。4.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere这旁边有些饭店吗？Yes,thereare./No,therearent.是的，有。/不，没有。5.Whereisthehotel旅馆在哪里？Itsbehindthepark.在公园后面。 6.Wherearethepayphones？付费 在哪里？7.Togetthere,IusuallywalkalongLongStreetandturnleft.去那儿的话，我通常沿着长街走然后向左拐。 8.Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.我住在一个吵闹的街区。9.TheparkisquietandIenjoyreadingthere.公园很宁静，我喜爱在那里阅读。 10.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜爱周末在那里度过。 一张雪人的照片共享到： 把文档贴到Blog、BBS或个人站等：