整理版高中英语第一学期十校联合体高三期初联考英语试卷

第一学期十校联合体高三期初联考英 语 试 卷本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷三局部，共110分考前须知：1. 2. 每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一局部：听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题分，总分值分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the woman need an umbrella?A. On Wednesday.B. On Tuesday .C. On Monday.2. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Stop playing tennis.B. Stick to what he is doing. C. Find the cause of his failure.3. What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A. Go to the office. B. Drive the man downtown.C. Attend a meeting4. Why wont the woman go to the mans house?A. She is tired and wants to have a rest. B. She has some guests to entertainC. She has to go out of town. 5.Which has the woman decided to buy? A. The city postcard. B. The lake postcard.C.The forest postcard.第二节共15小题；每题分，总分值分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至第7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. When the dance class begins.B. What they will do after the dance class. C. Whether they will play tennis today.7. At what time is the dance class today?A.4:15 p.m.B. 4:45 p.m.C.5:15 p.m.听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10题。8. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Meeting in the city. B. Going to the yoga class together.C. Having a quick lunch.9. Where will the woman be at 2:15?A. At a gym. B. At a barbers.C. At Marias shop.10. What will the man do next? A. Go to work. B. Have breakfast.C. Do shopping.听下面一段对话，答复第11至第13题。11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Doctor and patient. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.12. How does the man feel about his boss?A. Regretful.B. Apologetic. C. Nervous.13.What does the mans mother ask him to do? A. Do housework quickly. B. Never speak to his girlfriend. C. Avoid making mistakes at work.听下面一段对话，答复第14至第16题。14.How did the man pay his tuition? A. By cheque. B. By credit card. C. In cash.15.Why didnt the man get his student ID?A. He got to the office late. B. There were too many people. C. There was an accident in the office.16.What did the man do today?A. He got his schedule.B. He bought his books.C. He registered his class.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20题。17. What is the speaking doing? A. Giving a lesson. B. Making a speech.C. Introducing a family.18.How long was the company in business?A. About a century.B. About half a century.C. About a quarter of a century.19.Why did the company nearly go out of business?A. They paid for the fire loss. B. They spent too much building the new factory. C. They paid the employees regularly while rebuilding.20.What do we know about Arden Textile?A. They received an award from the public.B. People had different views on what they did. C. They have helped others make great profits.第二局部： 英语知识运用共两节，总分值30分第一节 单项填空共20小题；每题分。总分值10分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wantsAhowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever21. My teacher says shes cancelling the class play. I just cant understand._.You were looking forward to it.A. It doesnt matter B. Its very unwise of herC. Dont worry about it D. You must be disappointed22. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the23. It was April 29, _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A. thatB. when C. sinceD. before24. Please do me a favor -_ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. invite D. invited25. - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up 26. For a moment nothing happened, then all shouting together. A. voices had comeB. did voices comeC. voices would come D. came voices27. We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek28. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _of global climate change.A. causeB. resultC. warningD. reflection29. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 30. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who31. I think you should go back to your plan, which is much more practical than the present oneA. randomB. abstractC. originalD. ridiculous32. 43. It is not I but Tom and his wife that _ for the car accident.A. am to blameB. are to blame C. am to be blamedD. are to be blamed33. -The food here is nice enough. -My friend _ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing 34. Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I_ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. A. attendedB. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended35. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. characterB. friendship C. reputation D. respect36. After watching the movie Inception盗梦空间, I bought some DVD copies of the film, but now is left. A. no oneB. nothingC. noneD. neither37. -You look upset. Whats the matter?-I had my proposal _ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down38. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in39. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. being grownB. grownC. to be grownD. to grow40. We should consider the students request _the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A few months ago, I was picking up the children at school. Emily, another mother that I knew well, rushed up to me. She was full of _41_.“Do you know _42_ you and I are? she asked. _43_ I could answer, she gave out the reason for her question. She had just returned from renewing her drivers license at a government office. The woman _44_ desk asked her what her “occupation was. Emily hesitated, _45_ how to answer it. “What I mean is, explained the woman, “do you have a job, or are you just a .? “Of course I have a job, answered Emily. “Im a (an) _46_. “We dont _47_ mother as an occupation . housewife covers it, she said.I forgot all about her story _48_ one day I found myself in the same situation. This time it was at our own Town Hall. The clerk was a woman.“And what is your occupation? she asked. What _49_ me say it, I do not know. The words simply jumped out. “Im . a (an) _50_ in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.The clerk stopped, her ball-point pen _51_ in mid-air. She looked up _52_ she had not heard right. I repeated the title slowly.“Might I ask, said the clerk with new interest, “just what you do in your _53_? Coolly, I heard myself _54_, “I have a continuing program of research in the laboratory and in the field. Im working for my masters (the whole family) and already have _55_ credits (令人增光的人或事物) (all daughters). I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). The job is more challenging than most jobs and the _56_ are in satisfaction rather than just money.There was an increasing note of _57_ in the clerks voice as she _58_ in the form. As I drove into our driveway(私家车道), I was _59_ by my lab assistants ages 13, 7, and 3. Inside the house I could hear our new experimental model (six months) in the child-development program.I felt successful. Motherhood.what a great _60_. 41. A. surpriseB. anxietyC. angerD. excitement42. A. whoB. what C. how D. why43. A. WhenB. AsC. BeforeD. Since44. A. atB. afterC. byD. around45. A. nervousB. sureC. anxiousD. uncertain46. A. motherB. workerC. teacherD. doctor47. A. thinkB. listC. expectD. give48. A. sinceB. unlessC. until D. when49. A. gotB. caused C. permit D. made50. A. researcherB. managerC. expertD. scholar51. A. droppedB. floatedC. frozenD. broke52. A. so thatB. even thoughC. as thoughD. because of53. A. familyB. subjectC. studyD. field54. A. wordsB. replyC. shoutD. whisper55. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five56. A. rewardsB. awardsC. profitsD. benefits57. A. interestB. respectC. doubtD fear58. A. explainedB. passedC. completedD. filled59. A. acceptedB. greetedC. recognizedD. refused60. A. personB. awardC. careerD. business第三局部：阅读理解第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分第一节：阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A LONDON-Heres a new warning from health experts: Sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for prolonged periods even if you also exercise regularly could be bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes place at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV just the overall number of hours it occurs. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin EkblomBak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting.While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activity, they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals, Ekblom-Bak said. She explained that genes regulating(调节) the amount of glucose葡萄糖 and fat in the body start to shut down.Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than in a single bout.一回Still, in a study published last year that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found people who sat more had a higher death risk, independently of whether or not they exercised.We dont have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad, said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, who led the Canadian study. But it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this sedentary behavior, the better.Figures from a U.S. survey in - found Americans spend more than half their time sitting, from working at their desks to sitting in cars.Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be possible to offset those effects.People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits, Ekblom-Bak said. But when theyre in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible, she said. 41.What is the best title for the text?A. Not Sitting Too Much While Working B. How To Avoid Sitting Too MuchC. Sitting Too Much Could Be Deadly D. More And More People Sit Too Much42. According to the research,_.A. the more time you spend in exercising in a single bout, the healthier you will be.B. those who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack.C. regular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effect of sitting too much.D. you had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout.43. How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body?A. It results in a higher death risk.B. It increases glucose and fat in the body.C. It makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.D. It causes the gene to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body.44. In the opinion of Ekblom-Bak, youd better have a rest in the office by_.A. sending your friends e-mails B. having a walk around your officeC. chatting online or playing computer games D. listening to music with your head on the desk. BThe first time I saw Carlos I would never have believed he was going to change my life. I had my arms full of books and I was tearing into the classroom when 1 ran into something solid. It was Carlos.“My God, youre tall, he said.Of course, the class began to laugh. Angry, I walked to my seat without a word.I glanced back to see if Reed Harrington was laughing with the rest. That would be the last straw. But Reed was studying chemistry and did not seem to be aware of anything else. I didnt know why I considered Reed my friend. Maybe just because he was a good two inches taller than I. Anyway, every time I blew out my birthday candles and made a wish, it was for a date with Reed Harrington.“Take that seat， Mr. McCarthy told the cocky newcomer Carlos，pointing to the only empty one，in the back of the room.Carlos laughed widely. “But I need a couple of dictionaries. Again the class laughed, but now they were laughing with Carlos，not at him. He had been here only 10 minutes and already he had them on his side.The bell rang for classes. As I stood up to go, I saw Carlos coming toward me. “ I sorry I embarrassed you, he said. I looked straight head over the top of his black hair. “Thats all right. “ I ought to know better. He was still blocking my way. Whats your name? “Karen Forbes. “ You probably heard me say Im Carlos Herrera. He held out his hand. Unwillingly, I shook hands with him. He looked up at me seriously with his brown eyes. “ I dont see why youre so touchy. I brushed by him and said sharply, “You wouldnt understand. He followed me a few steps. “Im just the one who should, Karen, he said. “ You and I have a lot in common. It was the school elections that made me think of Carlos again. Reed Harrington was voted president and Carlos vice-president. “How come? I kept asking myself, How come this shrimp whos only been in town for a little over a month gets to be so popular? So that morning，I stopped Carlos and said，“It doesnt seem to bother you being short. He looked up at me, “Of course I mind being short. But there isnt anything I can do about it. When I realized I was going to have to spend my life in this undersized skin，I just decided to make the best of it and concentrate on being myself. “You seem to get along great, I admitted, “But what about me? Nobody wants to date a girl taller than he is. “The trouble with you is that youre afraid to be yourself. Youre smart. And you could be pretty. In fact, you might be more than pretty. I felt myself turning red45. The author was angry because _.Athe class made fun of herBCarlos was too rude to herCshe had to carry many booksDReed Harrington didnt date her46.Which of the following about Carlos is NOT TRUE?AHe was popular.BHe was new in the school.CHe was shorter than the author.DHe was chosen president in the school elections. 47.The underlined word “ touchy in paragraph 8 probably means_A. moved B. cheerful C. curious D. annoyed48.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that the author _.A. cared much about Reeds attitude B. hoped Reed was laughing with othersC. thought Reed was the same as others D. couldnt stand Carlos playing tricks on her49.According to the text, which is the most likely ending?Carlos and Reed became very good friendsCarlos and the author argued with each other.The author changed her attitude towards Carlos.Carlos was elected president of the student committee.C “What is the most important thing youve done in your life?The question was put to me during a presentation I gave to a group of lawyers. The answer came to me in an instant. Its not the one I gave, because the situation was not right. As a lawyer in the entertainment industry, I knew the audience wanted to hear some amusing stories about my work with well-known people. but heres the true answer: The most important thing Ive ever done occurred on October 8,1990. I began the day playing tennis with an old friend I hadnt seen for a while. Between points we talked about what had been happening in each others lives. He and his wife had just had a baby boy, who was keeping them up at night. While we were playing, a car came screaming up the road toward the courts. It was my friends father, who shouted to my friend that his baby had stopped breathing and was being rushed to the hospital. In a flash my friend was in the car and gone, disappearing in a cloud of dust. For a moment I just stood there, paralyzed(呆假设木鸡). Then I tried to figure out what I should do. Follow my friend to the hospital? There was nothing I could accomplish there, I convinced myself. My friends son was in the care of doctors and nurses, and nothing I could do or say would affect the outcome. Be there for moral support? Well, maybe. But my friend and his wife both had large families, and I knew theyd be surrounded by relatives who would provide more than enough comfort and support, whatever happened. All I could do at the hospital, I decided, was to get in the way. Also, I had planned a full day with my family, who were waiting for me to get home. So I decided to head back to my house and check in my friend later. As I started my car, I realized that my friend had left his truck and keys at the courts. I now faced another problem. I couldnt leave the keys in the truck. So I decided to go to the hospital and give him the keys. When I arrived, I was directed to a room where my friend and his wife were waiting. As I had thought, the room was filled with family members silently watching my friend comfort his wife. I went in and stood by the door, trying to decide what to do next. Soon a doctor appeared. He approached my friend and his wife, and in a quiet voice told them that their son had died. For a long time the two held each other and cried, unaware of the rest of us standing around in pained silence. After they had calmed themselves, the doctor suggested they spend a few moments with their son. My friend and his wife stood up and walked past their families. When they reached the door, my friend saw me standing in the corner. He came over and hugged me and started to cry. My friends wife hugged me, too, and said , “T