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Part APart A NameName ( (名称) )What do we usually call 春节 ?Chinese New Year Lunar New Yearthe Spring Festival第1页/共15页Warm-up Warm-up Vocabulary :(Vocabulary :(相关词汇相关词汇) )过年春联年画灯笼烟花爆竹拜年1.celebrate the spring festival2.spring festival coupletskplt3.new year paintings4.lantern5.fireworks6.firecrackers7.pay new years call / give new years greetings第2页/共15页 大扫除 团圆饭 年夜饭 守岁 去晦气 祭祖宗 压岁钱 舞狮 杂耍1.spring cleaning2.family reunion dinner3.the dinner on new years eve4.staying-up5. get rid of the ill-fortune6.offer sacrificesskr,fas to ones ancestors7.pocket money; red envelope8.lion dance9.variety show第3页/共15页 第4页/共15页Spring Couplets春联 Dont Forget Our Door GodYou know,I am Zhang Fei第5页/共15页贴春联 Pasting Spring Couplets “The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate. “春联”也被称为和“对联”对立的一对短语，在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子组成，在门上面的横批通常是一个吉祥的短语。第6页/共15页Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up-sided Fu”(Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up-sided Fu”(贴窗花和贴窗花和“福福”字字 ) Paper-cuts, usually with lucky patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu（福）（福）”, big or small, on walls or doors. “Fu” shows peoples yearning(向往向往) toward a good life. Some people even invert (倒置）倒置）the character “fu” to mean that blessing has arrived because “inverted(倒转的倒转的)” is a homonym(同音同音) for “arrive” in Chinese. 第7页/共15页 Staying Up Late on New Years Eve(守岁守岁) The tradition of staying up late to see New Year is originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year, who was very terrible. Year always went out from its burrow(洞穴洞穴) on New Years Eve to eat people. Therefore, on every New Years Eve, every household would have supper together. After dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening(壮胆壮胆) each other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Years Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”. 第8页/共15页看春节联欢晚会看春节联欢晚会 The CCTV New Years Gala The New Years Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. For every year at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five or six hours. It brings laughter to billions of people and creates many popular words. For over twenty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Years Eve.第9页/共15页New Years Visit and Gift Money(拜年和压岁钱拜年和压岁钱 ) 第10页/共15页red envelope 红包 On the first day of the Chinese lunar year, everybody puts on their best clothes and pays formal calls on their relatives and friends, wishing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity(长寿), while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the coming year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile. 第11页/共15页 Eating “jiaozi” (吃饺子吃饺子) On New Years Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jiaozi. 第12页/共15页How do you celebrate How do you celebrate the Spring Festival ?the Spring Festival ?第13页/共15页最后，祝同学们新的学期取得更大进步，决战高考，高考必胜！第14页/共15页感谢您的观看。第15页/共15页
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