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题 : Book7 Unit3 Phrases and sentences 学习目标 : Master how to use some important phrases and sentences.学习重点 : help ( .) out; be/become aware of;where引导的地点状语从句学习难点 : 短语句型在具体语境中的灵活运用。学习过程 :重点短语1help ( .) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难;协助;使(某人)脱离困境经典例句When I bought the house, my sister helped me out with a loan. 我买这房子时,我姐姐借给我一笔钱解了急。(1)help sb.with/(to) do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事cant help but do 只得做;不得不做help yourself (to sth.) 随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用等)(2)with the help of sb. with ones help 在某人的帮助下I cant help wondering what happened to that little girl.我忍不住想知道那个小女孩出了什么事。Faced with so much trouble, I my parents for help.面对这么多困难,我不得不向我父母求助。2be/become aware of对知道、明白;意识到高考佳句However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.(2012陕西高考阅读C)然而重要的是要意识到这些危险,因为每个人不论选择什么样的生活方式都会接触到空气污染。(1)be aware that . 知道,体会到make sb. aware of/that . 使某人注意到;as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)develop an awareness of . 逐渐懂得I was a millionaire, but was aware there were a lot of hungry people in the world.我曾是百万富翁,但我意识到世界上还有许多忍饥挨饿的人。Drivers should be the danger of driving after drinking.应当让司机意识到酒后开车的危险。It is important that students develop an awareness of valuing parents love.重要的是学生们要逐渐懂得珍惜父母的爱。重点句型The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.海水是浅的,但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡,一直下降到满是沙子的海底。where ., there be .意为“在的地方;有”, where引导地点状语从句。另外wherever “在何处;无论何处”也可引导地点状语从句。Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。The little girl who got lost decided to remain _ and wait for her mother.那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她母亲。As far as Im concerned, you are free to go wherever you like.就我个人而言,你愿意去哪里就去哪里。链接高考(2012山东高考)A number of high buildings have arisen_ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. Awhen Bwhere Cbefore Duntil 解析:考查状语从句。句意:很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方出现了。where引导地点状语从句,表示“在地方”。when表示“当时”,句中已有时间状语a year ago,故排除;before和until都不符合句意。2
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