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课 题 : Book8 Unit4 Words 学习目标 : Master how to use some important words.学习重点 : adjust, participate, privilege, operate学习难点 : 词汇在具体语境中的灵活运用。学习过程 :1hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇经典例句Paul started to speak but hesitated, searching for just the right words.(朗文P976)保罗开口要说话,但又在犹豫,想找出最好的措词(1)hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事;不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n. 踌躇;犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事The Mullers didnt hesitate to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.(2012山东高考完形填空)穆勒夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码给那些街上的(需要帮助的)人,并告诉他们可以随时打电话。 , Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.孟祥斌毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions.如果有疑问请尽管和我联系。2condemn vt.谴责;使注定经典例句If you dont learn from the past, youre condemned to repeat its mistakes.(朗文P412)如果你不从过去吸取教训的话,就注定要重复以前的错误。condemn sb. for 因而谴责某人condemn sb. to sth/to do sth 使某人注定;使某人注定做condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑be condemned to death 被判处死刑be sentenced to death She knew that society would condemn her for abandoning her children.她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。Lack of skills a poor life.缺乏技能注定了他要过着艰难的生活。As was expected, Yao Jiaxin _ .正如所预料的一样,药家鑫被判处死刑。3acquaintance n相识;了解;熟人 教材原句And I came to England to make your acquaintance!我也正是到英国来找你的。make ones acquaintance 结识某人make the acquaintance of sb.have a nodding acquaintance with sb. 与某人有点头之交have no acquaintance with 不熟悉;不了解(2) acquaint v.使熟悉;使了解 be acquainted with 熟悉;认识/了解 Ive been looking forward to making her acquaintance for a long time.我很久以来一直盼望着与她相识。My father the professor.我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。Employees should be fully acquainted with emergency procedures.雇员应当十分熟悉应急措施。4compromise n妥协;和解;折衷 v妥协;让步;违背;放弃经典例句This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.(牛津P405)这种型号是价格和质量间的最佳折中方案(1)reach/come to a compromise和解;达成妥协make a compromise with 与妥协by compromise 折衷(2)compromise with sb. 与某人和解compromise on sth. 就某事折衷In order to live in harmony, sometimes you need to make compromises.为了和谐地生活,有时你需要做出让步。Peace talks are continuing in the hope that the two countries will reach a compromise.为了两国能达成妥协,谈判在继续进行。We are not prepared safety standards.我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。5fortune n财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气经典例句I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.(牛津P803)我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。(1)seek ones fortune找出路;碰运气make a fortune 发财try ones fortune 碰运气(2)fortunate adj. 幸运的;侥幸的( lucky)(3)fortunately adv. 幸运地( luckily)These two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune.这兄弟俩决定去大城市碰碰运气。Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of without hard work.现在在我们社会里,有很多年轻人梦想不通过努力工作就可发大财。She was fortunate enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.她大学一毕业就找到了工作,真是幸运。单词对点集训.完成句子1His illness (注定他躺在床上) all the time.2She (发大财) and wore diamonds and designer clothes.3If you should ever need something, _ (别犹豫,联系我)Ill do my best to help you.单项填空1If we are all willing to make a(n)_ with each other when we are in dispute, quarrels and conflicts will be avoided and we will surely live in peace.(compromise)2Dont_ your friends trust or you will lose friendship. (betray)What you said is right.3(2013福州模拟)He never_ to help those in trouble because he was a kindhearted man. (hesitate) 4The media strongly_ the drunken drivers for their behaviors. (condemne)They deserved to be punished. 5The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large_. 3
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