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题型组合练(二).完形填空ItwasAustraliaDay.Wehadspenttheafternoon1withfriends.Whenwearrivedhome，themessagebankonmymobilephonewasflashing.Itwasour2，Annabel，whohadjustbeenleftataboardingschoolover500kilometersaway.Annabels3voicegreetedus：“Hi，MumandDad，Ive4myphone！”Afterjustfourdaysatschoolhermainmeansof5hadgonemissingatanAustraliaDaycelebration.Werealisedthechanceoffindingthephonewere6forwehadntinstalled(安装) theFindMyPhoneapp.Thenextmorning，mymobilebeeped(发出哔哔声) loudly.WhenIreplayedthe7，akindvoiceannouncedthatshehadsomethingthat8mydaughterandhopedIcouldcallherback.Annabelhad9mynumberontheinsideofherphonescasea10thinking！“Illtakeittowork11youseeifanyonecanpickitup，”shekindlyofferedafterI12thatmydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasixhourdriveaway.AftercontactingthepeopleI13wholivednearby，Iwasoutoflucknoonewasableto14thephone.LaterIdecidedtoaskourangel(天使) topostthe15tomydaughter.Buttomy16，thisangel，whohadalreadyspentabusydayatwork，wasmakingatwohourroundtriponaSaturdaynight，especiallyto17aphonetoacompletestranger.Igaveher18andshedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter.Theonlywordofanexplanationwas：“Ivegotfour19ofmyown.Iknowhowamother20.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者的女儿丢失手机后，一位好心人不辞辛苦送还手机的故事。1A.workingBtrainingCtravelingDcelebrating答案D解析结合上文中的“AustraliaDay”和下文中的“anAustraliaDaycelebration”可知，澳大利亚国庆日那天下午，“我们”和朋友一起庆祝(celebrate)节日。2A.daughterBfriendCneighborDteacher答案A解析根据下文中的“Hi，MumandDad”以及第二段中的“mydaughter”可知，Annabel是“我们”的女儿(daughter)。3A.tiredBexcitedCrelaxedDconcerned答案D解析根据下文中的“Werealisedthechanceoffindingthephonewere.forwehadntinstalled(安装) theFindMyPhoneapp.”可知，女儿用忧心的(concerned)声音告诉我们她的手机丢了(lose)。4A.fixedBlostCdamagedDreceived答案B解析见上题解析。5A.escapeBtransportCexpressionDcommunication答案D解析根据下文中的“findingthephone”可知，女儿丢失的是她最主要的通讯(communication)工具。6A.slimBfairCuniqueDimportant答案A解析根据下文中的“wehadntinstalled(安装) theFindMyPhoneapp”可知，“我们”意识到找到手机的可能性不大(slim)。7A.gameBvideoCmessageDconversation答案C解析结合上文中的“mymobilebeeped(发出哔哔声) loudly”和下文中的“akindvoiceannounced.”可知，“我”重放了一遍收到的信息(message)。8A.movedBchangedCbelongedtoDappealedto答案C解析根据下文中的“Annabelhad.mynumberontheinsideofherphonescase”可知，发信息的人捡到了属于(belongto)“我”女儿的手机。9A.calledBwrittenCcheckedDobtained答案B解析女儿把“我”的电话号码写(write)在手机壳上了真是个好(good)主意。10A.goodBcriticalChonestDquick答案A解析见上题解析。11A.untilBsinceCwhileDunless答案C解析“Illtakeittowork”发生在“youseeifanyonecanpickitup”期间，故此处填while。12A.suggestedBexplainedCpredictedDpromised答案B解析“mydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasixhourdriveaway”是“我”向捡到手机的那位好心人解释(explain)的内容。13A.knewBrespectedCinvitedDappreciated答案A解析此处表示“我”联系那些自己认识(know)的住在附近的人去帮忙取回手机。14A.payforBgiveupCpickupDlookfor答案C解析根据上文中的“youseeifanyonecanpickitup”和“Iwasoutofluck”可知，没人能去取(pickup)手机。15A.giftBphoneCletterDsuitcase答案B解析根据上文中的“Iwasoutoflucknoonewasableto.thephone”可知，“我”打算让捡到手机的这位好心人把手机(phone)寄给女儿。16A.satisfactionBreliefCdisappointmentDsurprise答案D解析根据下文中的“thisangel，whohadalreadyspentabusydayatwork，wasmakingatwohourroundtriponaSaturdaynight，especiallyto.aphonetoacompletestranger”可知，“我”对此感到惊讶(surprise)。17A.introduceBmailCreturnDdevote答案C解析根据下文中的“shedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter”可知，好心人把手机归还(return)给了“我”的女儿。18A.supportBdirectionsCpermissionDrewards答案B解析结合上文中的“acompletestranger”和下文中的“shedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter”可知，“我”把女儿所在学校的方位(direction)告诉给她。19A.childrenBstudentsCvisitorsDpassengers答案A解析这位好心人唯一的解释是：“我自己有四个孩子(children)，所以我知道(这种情况下)作为母亲会有多担心(worry)。”20A.wishesBangersCregretsDworries答案D解析见上题解析。.语法填空CelebritieslikeOliviaMunn，aswellasmanyfashionhouses，areamongthose21.havetakenastandagainstwearinganimalfur.Now，SanFranciscohasbecomethe22.(large) city in the USA to ban retailers(零售商) from selling new fur to their consumers.Thus,23.strongmessageissenttothefurindustrythatthe24.(cruel) theseanimalssufferforthepurposeofbecomingclothingisnotconsistentwiththevaluesofthecity.In2011WestHollywoodbecamethefirstAmericancity25.(forbid) thesaleofnewfuritems，andBerkeleypassedaban26.thesaleoffurclotheslastyear.Additionally，in2000，theUKledthatcharge,27.(follow) byAustraliain2004.TheNetherlands，theEuropeanUnionslargestproduceroffur，bannedfurfarmingin2012.Earlierthismonth，Norwaybannedfurfarmingandfoxandmink(貂) farmingby2025.SanFranciscosban28.(take) intoeffectsinceJanuary1,2019.29.(hopeful)，effortslikethiswillcontinuetoencourageretailers，consumers，andbeyond，tostop30.(purchase) realanimalfurand，thus，furtherprotectthelivesofanimalseverywhere.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国旧金山市出台的一项禁令禁止交易使用动物皮毛制成的商品。21答案who/that解析考查定语从句引导词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词those(指人)且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。22答案largest解析考查形容词最高级。由设空处前的the及表示范围的intheUSA可知此处应用最高级，故填largest。23答案a解析考查冠词。message是可数名词且此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。24答案cruelty解析考查词性转换。设空处作suffer的宾语且前面有the限定，应用名词形式，故填cruelty。25答案toforbid解析考查非谓语动词。thefirst.todosth.意为“第一个做某事的”。故用动词不定式作定语。26答案on解析考查介词。abanonsth.是固定搭配，意为“有关的禁令”。27答案followed解析考查非谓语动词。follow与其逻辑主语Australia之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词followed作状语。28答案hastaken解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语sinceJanuary1,2019可知，应用现在完成时。且主语为第三人称单数，故填hastaken。29答案Hopefully解析考查词性转换。设空处作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Hopefully。30答案purchasing解析考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”。故用动名词作宾语。.应用文写作假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack发来邮件，说他最近过度使用智能手机，导致健康和学习都受到了影响，为此他询问你如何使用手机及能否提一些摆脱困境的建议。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，要点包括：1表示同情；2介绍你使用手机的情况；3给出建议。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文DearJack，Imsorrytohearthatyourhealthandstudiesareaffectedbyoverusingyoursmartphone.Infact，youarenotalone.Manypeoplehavethesametrouble.Iusedtobeaddictedtoreadingnewsandwatchingmoviesonmysmartphone.ItwasnotuntilmyeyesbecametoopainfultoseethingsclearlythatIwasdeterminedtoquitthisbadhabit.NowIusethephonesimplytocallothersorreceiveshortmessages.Isuggestthatyousetalimitontheuseofyourphoneandfindnewwayssuchasreadingandwalkingtorelaxyourself.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillgetbetter.Yours，LiHua.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Ialwayspridedmyselfonbeingawiseshopperandhavingagoodnoseforbargains.SowhenIcameacrossasportinggoodsstorewithasign“GoingOutofBusinessSale”Imarchedintothecrowdedstore.Upanddowntheaisles(通道)，Iwandered，hummingtomyselfandenjoyingtheenergyandexcitementofasale.Allofasudden，there，atthebackofthestoresatacanoe(轻舟) exactlylikemyhusbandsdreamSupremoNumeroUno，whosepicturehadbeenstuckonthebathroommirrorforyears.Myheartbeatwildly.Ipushedmywaythroughthecrowds，andnearlyfellintothecanoelookingforthepricetag.Thereitwas，withthemanufacturerssuggestedpriceat$6,750plustaxcrossedoutandahandwrittenTOCLEAR$750ASIS.Mustbeamistake.$6,000off? Salesman.Ihadtotalktoasalesman.Ispottedayoungfellowwitha“Hi.ImMathew”“Mathew.TellmeaboutthisElSupremocanoe.Whatswrongwithit? Whyisitonly$750？”“Oh.Theresnothingwrongwithit.Itsbrandnew.Wereclosingthestore.Itsonclearancelikeeverythingelse.Illgocheck.”Afewminuteslaterhecamebackandsaid，“Imsorry，maam.Someonemadeamistakeonthesaletag.Itshouldbe$4,750forthewholepackage.”Ifelttearswellupinmyeyes.“Oh，well”，Isaidsadly.“Ofcourse，itwastoogoodtobetrue.Thisisexactlylikemyhusbandsdreamboat.IguessIstartedtodreammyselfwhenIsawthatpricetag.Hesgoingtobe62yearsoldFriday.Hadtoretireearlyforhishealth.Itsbeenhardonjustthepensionbutthestubbornoldfoolhasbeensaving$10everyweekforyearstobuyonejustlikethis.IpromiseIwontbuyanything，butitsjustanoldmanssillydream，youknow.Alwayssaidhewantedtofishinacanoeafterheretired，”myvoiceloweredandIturnedandwalkedaway.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwithme.“Doyouhave$750plus$25fordelivery，maam？”Paragraph2：“Maam.Theressomethingyoushouldknow.ThisstorewasmyGrandpasandthecanoehadbeenorderedbyhim.参考范文IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwithme.“Doyouhave$750plus$25fordelivery，maam？”“Yes.Yes.ThatsaboutallIhave.”“Wellthen，youjusthaveyourhusbandsittingatthefrontgateonFridaymorningaround10oclocksohecanbetherewhenmydadandIcometounloadhisnewcanoe.Wellevenputabowonitforhisbirthday.”Istartedtocry.MyoldhandshookasIwroteoutmycheque.“Maam.Theressomethingyoushouldknow.ThisstorewasmyGrandpasandthecanoehadbeenorderedbyhim.Healwayspromisedtoretireoneday.Hesaidhewantedtospendtimerelaxingandoutfishinginacanoe.”Heswallowedhard.“Mygrandpadied，suddenlike，justlastweek.Hewasonly68yearsold.Ithinkhedbemightyhappythatyourhusbandwillgetthiscanoe.Youjusthavetomakesureheusesitalot，okay? Promise？”“Ipromise，”IsaidasIdashedofftolookformydearsweethusband.8
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