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Book8 Unit2词汇学案1undertake vt.(undertook, undertaken)着手；从事；承担;同意;许诺(1) undertake to do sth. 同意、答应或着手做某事(2) undertake that . 保证The United Nations was supposed to _ the responsibility (承担责任) for global peace keeping.He undertook the job by Friday.他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。I can _ that you will enjoy the trip.(保证)2object vi.反对；不赞成 n物体；目标(1)object to (介词)反对(2) object that . 反对(3)have/make an/no objection to (doing) sth. 对表示反对/不反对He strongly objects to _ like a child.(treat)他强烈反对被人当孩子一样对待。3forbid vt.(forbade/forbad, forbidden)禁止；不准 (1)forbid sb. Sth 禁止某人某事 (2)forbid doing sth禁止做某事(3)forbid sb to do sth/ forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事The law forbids in public buildings. (smoke)He forbids his children (不许孩子们吃糖) because he didnt want their teeth to be ruined.The students are forbidden _ after 11 pm. (stay out)4owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于；应感谢 (1) owe sb.sth. owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物(2)owe .to . 把归功于(3)owing to 因为；由于I owe you an apology for having been so rude to you last night.昨晚我太粗暴，应该向你道歉。The well-known scientist always says that he _ all his success _ the support of his family.这位著名的科学家常说他的成功归功于家人的支持。_ the rain , the match was cancelled.比赛因下雨取消了。1
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