译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷（不含听力材料）A卷

译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷（不含听力材料）A卷一、 听录音，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 A . My pleasure.B . Its my pleasure.C . Yes, please.2. （1分）选出恰当的情景应答语。 A . Thanks.B . Its OK.C . Never mind.3. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Its very big.B . Sorry, Im new here.C . The policeman knows.4. （1分）根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语（ ） A . The lionB . The tiger.C . The fish5. （1分）选出恰当的情景应答语。 A . No, Im no.B . With pleasure.C . Sorry, sir.二、 听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。( (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题（ ） A . B . C . 三、 录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）Why does the man call the woman? A . To help her with her paperB . To see whether she is busyC . To invite her to a concert8. （1分）What did Maria play yesterday? A . Tennis.B . Soccer.C . Volleyball.9. （1分）What does Mr. Green look like? A . He is short and thin.B . He is tall and thin.C . He is short and heavy.10. （1分）根据对话及问题，选择正确答语。 A . Very excited.B . Very well.C . Very tired.11. （1分）根据短对话，选择最佳答案。 A . At 8 p. m.B . At 9 p. m.C . At 10 p. m.四、 听长对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）请听对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Li Lei find especially hard? A . Studying grammar.B . Speaking English.C . Learning new words.（2）Whats the womans advice? A . To read more.B . To make flashcards.C . To join a club.五、 听小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) (共1题；共3分)13. （3分）听短文。根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。_ A . B . C . D . E . 六、 听力填表 (10分) (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）听第二篇独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。 （1）_should look after the dog。 A . ChildrenB . ParentsC . Grandparents（2）We can learn much about the dog by _. A . reading books about dogsB . asking some friendsC . buying a dog from a pet shop（3）_ maybe grow up to be very big. A . A huskyB . A teddyC . A toy（4）A toy dog is a good choice when _. A . you have small childrenB . you are afraid of dogsC . your house is not big（5）The passage mainly tells us _. A . how to take care of dogsB . how to choose the right dogs for family C . Different kinds of books about dogs七、 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，计50分) (共4题；共50分)15. （12.5分）阅读理解 Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.Our brain has billions of nerve cells These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles, Tavella says. Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external (外部的) world and also to control devices.The researchers designed a special cap for the users. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets (translate) the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify (find or discover) objects in its paths. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Professor Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair. He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.（1）BCI is a technology that can .A . help to update computer systemsB . link the human brain with computerC . help the disabled to recoverD . control a persons thoughts（2）How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory? A . By controlling his muscles.B . By talking to the machine.C . By moving his hand.D . By using his mind.（3）Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 4? A . Scalp-computer-cap-wheelchair.B . Computer-cap-scalp-wheelchair.C . Scalp- cap-computer-wheelchair.D . Cap-computer- scalp-wheelchair.（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A . Switzerland, tile BCI Research CenterB . New Finding about How the Human Brain WorksC . BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD . Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries16. （12.5分）阅读理解 My name is Jenny. I was born in 1990. I come from London. Now I live in Beijing. I teach English in an international (国际的) school. I think its interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (经验) in teaching English in China. I am friendly. My email address is jennysina. com. Im Tim. I was born in 1992 in America. I live in Shanghai now. I can draw very well. I want to be a teacher. Im very kind. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn to draw? Please call me at 15069606503. Im Linda. Im from Canada. I was born in 1988. I can swim very well. I want to be a swimming coach (教练). I love children and Im good with them. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a swimming coach in your club, please email me at linda126. com. （1）When was Jenny born? A . In 1988.B . In 1990.C . In 1992.D . In 1998.（2）Paul wants Tim to teach him to draw. He can learn it on _. A . MondayB . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Sunday（3）Lisa needs a swimming coach. She can _. A . call TimB . email LindaC . call LindaD . email Tim（4）From the passage, we know the three people _. A . are all over 20 years oldB . are all from EnglandC . all want to work in clubsD . all can speak Chinese well17. （12.5分）阅读理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy（敌人） would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes（过程） of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . none（2） would scare the author at night. A . Street lights and car lightsB . Wild animals and enemiesC . Moving curtains and windD . Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would . A . walk away without othersB . take a bus by himselfC . follow others closelyD . make sure not to take a wrong bus（4）The underlined word overcome means in Chinese. A . 接受B . 忍受C . 信服D . 克服18. （12.5分） A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crows sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.（1）Crows “live on bad food” means “ _ ”.A . Crows eat old bad foodB . Old bad food is crows nests.C . Crows make their nests on old bad food.D . Crows sleep on old bad food.（2）Crows are more useful to us because they _.A . are clean birdsB . can move away waste foodC . can make our streets cleanD . arent dirty（3）Crows always look for food _.A . in the eveningB . all dayC . in the morningD . at night（4）People cant hear crow talk _.A . togetherB . by turnsC . noisilyD . quietly（5）If a pair of crows loves each other, _A . they will not live togetherB . neither of them can live alone happily.C . they will dieD . one of them will die八、 任务型阅读(共5空；每空2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）任务型阅读 A.Have enough sleepB.Keep yourself busyC.Go out and make friendsD.Break the bad habitE.Eat healthy food.F.Remember to exerciseNothing is more important than health and happiness. But how can we live a healthy and happy life? Here are some ways for you._Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They supply rich and the necessary vitamins for us. We also should eat less meat and junk food everyday._Swimming, running, skating, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time._It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is hard for our health if we dont have enough sleep. You can get sick from not getting enough sleep._It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend with your pet, watering flowers, cleaning the windows and so on. Do anything you enjoy._Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but dont talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.九、 综合填空 (共20空；每空1.5分，计30分) (共2题；共30分)20. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 big million build new clean（1）The bedroom is clean. And the living room is as_as the bedroom. （2）They built this school last year, so its _than your school. （3）This school is big. That school is much_than this one. （4）Diwang Tower is taller than many other_in Shenzhen. （5）Every year, _of people come to the Great Wall of China. 21. （15分）选词填空A.popular B.when C.at allD.interests E.pick up F.in allDo you know what gifts Western kids enjoy best? How do they give them? Lets have a quick look.The most _gifts are fashionable things like the new video games, CDs and DVDs. A video game costs about US$60 and CDs or DVDs are cheaper at around US$20.Girls like to give jewellery (宝石) they make themselves. They _pretty beads (串珠) in DIY shops and put them together in their own way.US kids give gifts according to their friends _. Puzzles or airplane models are good for smart kids.But if you are not sure what others will like, you can give them gift certificate cards (授权卡) from a store. They can get whatever they like with the cards. The cards can be worth US$20 or US$30 _.Usually parents help the kids buy the gifts that they want. So they can make the right decision.Before the parties, kids usually wrap the gifts in colourful paper. Its also fine to use newspaper as gift wrap.So _to open the gifts? In the West, its usually while everyone is at the party. The receiver (接受者) tries to say something about each gift - like how lovely it is.十、 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Choose the right sentences to complete the article. A. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grassB. If you dont, you may get lost.C. Dont just stay thereD. Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for helpE. Dont try to find your friends-let them find you insteadF. They will let you know that they have heard your signalIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. _If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. _You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. _Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun._They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). _When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.十一、 书面表达 (共1题，计20分) (共1题；共20分)23. （20分）书面表达 假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习，期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动，为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)。请你根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你提供的活动方案，内容包括：茶或者民乐介绍，活动安排以及与之相关的理由。要求：1）从表格中任选一个主题，合理安排活动；2）短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；3）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；4）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Chinese CultureIntroductionScheduleReasonsTeaPast and presentTime : Places : tea farm, tea houseActivities:tea processinga tea art performanceFolk MusicMusic pieces and traditionalinstrumentsTime : Places : music room, school hallActivities : take musical instrument classesattend a folk music concertHello, friends. Ive got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, Id like to introduce Hope you will have a good time.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听录音，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。( (共1题；共3分)6-1、三、 录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、四、 听长对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (共1题；共4分)12-1、12-2、五、 听小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) (共1题；共3分)13-1、六、 听力填表 (10分) (共1题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，计50分) (共4题；共50分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、八、 任务型阅读(共5空；每空2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)19-1、九、 综合填空 (共20空；每空1.5分，计30分) (共2题；共30分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、十、 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22-1、十一、 书面表达 (共1题，计20分) (共1题；共20分)23-1、