八年级英语上册重点短语句子.doc

八年级英语上册重点短语及句型Unit 1 go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山visit museums 参观博物馆go to the beach去海滩 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 most of the time大部分时间 have a good time玩得高兴taste good尝起来很好吃 of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of（后面加短语）因为 because(后面加句子)因为one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 something important重要的事take photos照相 up and down上上下下 come up出来 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来 look+adj. 看起来nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 Why not do. sth.?= why dont you do sth为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 play tennis打网球 at least至少 at most至多stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营 the most popular最受欢迎的notat all一点儿也不 in ones free time在某人的业余时间 such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 morn than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about?=what about .怎么样？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少?Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 by doing sth. 通过做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3more outgoing更外向 as+adj的原级+as与一样 the singing competition唱歌比赛 be different from与不同be similar to与相像的/类似的 the same as和相同； care about关心；介意 get better grades取得更好的成绩the most important最重要的 make friends交朋友 as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 touch ones heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长 be good with善于与相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。Unit4movie theater电影院 close to离近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演 more and more越来越in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 and so on等等 all kinds of各种各样的 be up to是的职责；由决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如 takeseriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 Can I ask you some?我能问你一些吗？How do you like?你认为怎么样？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of?你认为怎么样?much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数 之一Unit5think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对 as famous as与一样有名try ones best尽某人最大努力 have a discussion about就讨论one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事Unit6grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对有把握 make sure确信；务必sendto把送到 be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与有关系 take up开始做；学着做 hardly ever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 Unit7on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 free time空闲时间 space station太空站in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事 look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千 get bored感到厌烦的the sameas与一样 over and over again多次；反复地 wake up醒来 fall down倒塌will+动词原形 将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组） 如此play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他 将会有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth尝试做某事Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。Unit8milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 pourinto把倒入 cut up切碎a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 putinto把放入 one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首at this time在这时 a few一些；几个 fill with用把装满coverwith用覆盖 one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间how many+可数名词复数 多少 how much+不可数名词 多少Its time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了FirstNextThenFinally 首先接下来然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词 使怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为做准备 go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会 hang out常去某处the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾 accept an invitaton接受邀请 take a trip去旅行turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of 的开幕式 reply in writing书面回复 notuntil直到才go to the concert去听音乐会 study for a test为考试学习meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业 on the weekend在周末 go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事（半个帮）be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth.（过程） see sb.doing sth.（正在进行的动作）the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人Whats today?今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? 问日期 What day is it today? 问星期Unit10stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员 keepto oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tooto do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事Its best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事（表义务）