人教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷

人教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Whats _ biggest country in the world?Russia! Its _ country with many big cities.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; theD . a; a2. （2分）_ a writer, he is famous _ his short novels. A . For; asB . As; asC . As; forD . For; for3. （2分） _ Mike didnt win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A . If B . SinceC . Although D . Because4. （2分）Mrs Li, _ Mr Li, is a careful accountant. A . not likeB . dislikeC . dislikesD . unlike5. （2分）Whats the of the computer?It 4kilosA . weighs； weighsB . weight；weightC . weighs；weightD . weight；weighs6. （2分）Look! Peter _ TV happily, and his parents are busy in the kitchen. A . is watchingB . watchesC . watchedD . will watch7. （2分）We Chinese. We come from Liuzhou. A . isB . areC . am8. （2分）Last week I _ a cold. Thats to say since last week, I _ a cold. A . have had; have hadB . caught; have hadC . have had; have caughtD . caught; have caught9. （2分）We will have no water to drink _ we dont protect the earth.A . untilB . ifC . unless10. （2分） he speak English? Yes, he can.A . DoB . DoesC . IsD . Can11. （2分）We are glad to hear that the terrorists _ by the brave policemen several days ago.A . are caughtB . were caughtC . have been caughtD . are going to be caught12. （2分）-Could you tell me _ for class this morning?-I am sorry. Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldnt catch the first bus.A . why were you lateB . why you are lateC . why are you lateD . why you were late13. （2分）Warmly welcome! All my family really hope you can enjoy yourself _ your stay in my home.Oh, thank you so much. I believe I will.A . untilB . withC . duringD . before14. （2分）-Have you had your breakfast yet？-Yes, Mom _ it for me.A . was cookingB . is cookingC . will cookD . cooked15. （2分）Which one is_ in your school, football or basketball. A . popularB . more popularC . the most popularD . most popular16. （2分）“No Photos.” means “You cant_here.” A . take photosB . buy photosC . bring photosD . look at photos17. （2分）The little girl dances so well. Where was she trained?She learns all by herself. She _ goes to any training class. A . usuallyB . oftenC . evenD . never18. （2分）He said that _the English club at school was the best way_ his English. A . joining; to improveB . join; of improvingC . joining; improvedD . join; improving19. （2分）The boy _ won the first prize is called Roy. A . whenB . whomC . whoD . which20. （2分） Excuse me, but can I sit here? _. The man who sat here will be back soon.A . Yes, pleaseB . Youre welcomeC . No problemD . Youd better not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意然后在110题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。The world1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting（鸣笛声）of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometer in three7. In a thunder（雷）storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels8 than sound.Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.Divide（分成）this number9 3. This will tell you10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.（1）A . full of B . fill with C . is filled of D . is filled with （2）A . others B . the other C . another D . the others （3）A . hundreds of B . hundred of C . hundreds D . hundred （4）A . may B . maybe C . may be D . can （5）A . Of B . With C . Without D . By （6）A . in B . on C . above D . over （7）A . hours B . days C . minutes D . seconds （8）A . more fast B . much faster C . more faster D . much fast （9）A . in B . of C . by D . at （10）A . how much B . how many C . how far D . how long 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22. （10分）阅读理解Do you know something about Save the Children? It is a program to help children all over the world. It started in May 1919 in England. Its job was to protect the rights(权利) of children. By the end of the First World War, Save the Children had helped children in Germany, Austria, France and so on. In 1921 in Russia, Save the Children fed 650,000 people.In the 1930s, Save the Children worked outside Europe. It set up a school in Africa in 1936. It also set up the Child Protection Committee for the rights of children in Africa and Asia. By the autumn of 1946, Save the Children had 105 workers. They helped children in Europe. They saved lives in emergencies(紧急情况).They protected and supported children in need.By 1972, several countries set up their own organization (组织) of Save the Children. After the earthquake (地震) of 1972 in a country of South America, these organizations formed the International Save the Children Alliance. It wanted to improve childrens health.In the 1980s, Save the Children helped many children in a country of Africa.During the 1990s, Save the Children continued to work with children all over the world. In 2006, Save the Children started Re-writing Our Future to help children receive a good education.（1）Which of the following is Save the Children like? A . Project Hope.B . WTO.C . UN.D . CCTV.（2）What does the underlined word It refer to(指的是)？ A . Save the Children.B . The International Save the Children Alliance.C . A country of South America.D . England.（3）Save the Children set up a school in Africa_ years after it started. A . 11B . 15C . 17D . 27（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Save the Children started its work in America.B . Save the Children set up a school in Asia in the 1930s.C . The International Save the Children Alliance was formed before 1972.D . Re-writing Our Future hopes to help children get a good education.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us about? A . The history of Save the Children.B . How Save the Children works.C . The new work of Save the Children.D . The history of the First World War.23. （8分）阅读理解The film Forever Enthralled was directed by the director Chen Kaige, and famous stars acted in it, such as Li Ming and Zhang Ziyi and Chen Hong. This film shows Mei Lanfangs life as a master of Beijing opera.Mei grew up in a family of Beijing opera performers. He began to perform on the stage in 1904 when he was 10 years old. He learnt his acting skills and played female roles. Singing, dancing, and acting are the three main parts of the traditional Chinese opera. Mei Lanfang became highly good at all of them. He turned himself into a performer of almost all types of the “Dan” female roles. After many years of effort he enabled(使得) the Dan to have an important place in Beijing opera, with a clear-cut form for new comers to follow and develop. In his 50-year stage life, he used new acting skills and made lots of good operas.In July 1937, the Japanese army occupied(占领) Beijing. The officer of the army told Mei to perform for them and promised to give him a reward. Mei refused at the risk(风险) of his life and from then on he did not appear on stage during the war. His decision to give up made him poor until the war ended in 1945.Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Beijing opera to foreign countries. He had his opera tours abroad, and people in other countries started to understand this kind of play. After 1949, he became the symbol of Beijing opera through making a great contribution to the development of Beijing opera.（1）Forever Enthralled shows the life of _ . A . a famous actressB . a film directorC . an unknown film starD . a master of Beijing opera（2）After many years of effort he_ that the Dan had an important place in Beijing opera. A . made it possibleB . suggestedC . put it forwardD . thought（3）During the war, Mei refused to appear on stage because he _ . A . had a lot of other things to doB . hated performing before the Japanese armyC . had enough money to live a good lifeD . did not like to perform Beijing opera（4）Mei made tours outside China in order to _ . A . practise his new acting skillsB . go around and see the whole worldC . let other peoples understand Beijing operaD . learn Western operas from foreign artists24. （5分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项填入后的空格中，并在空白处填入适当的内容。There are world records at the Olympic Games. But what are the word records in animal kingdom?The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs between 110 and 120 tons. Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper, Its got the biggest mouth in the world as well. About 100 people can fit inside it. But it doesnt eat people! In fact, the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple.The giraffe is smaller than the blue whale but it is also a record breaker. Its the tallest living land animal. Its got the longest neck-about 2 metres long, and its got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long. Drinking is difficult, but eating from the top of trees is easy! And its tongue is 50 c m long!The most dangerous animal in the world isnt a lion or a bear. Its an insect! The mosquitoes (蚊子) that carry malaria kill over 1 million people a year. After that, the most dangerous animal is the venomous snake. They kill 50,000 to 125,000 people a year.A. the mosquito B. the giraffe C. the blue whaleAnimalthe heaviest:_the tallest:_the most dangerou:_: 110 to 120 tonsneck: 2 metres longcarry malariaheart: size of a Mini Cooperleg: 1.8 metres longkill _people a yearmouth: hold 100 peopletongue: 50cm long四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Oliver TwistOliver Twist is a famous novel _(写) by Charles Dickens. It mainly talks about the boy named Oliver Twist. His parents _（死）, he has to grow up with many poor _(陌生人). One day, when nobody pays _(关注) to him, he runs away in a _(仓促) to London. After he gets to London, he is cheated by one bad guy called Fagin who is very _(不礼貌的)and then he starts his life of _(偷). In Fagins house, Oliver also meets some good partners who really care about him. When Oliver is taken to the police station, a good man Mr. Blano saves him and is quite _(耐心的) with him. He teaches Oliver how to read books, how to learn _(明智的) and how to be a gentleman. These abilities are very _（有帮助的）to him. More importantly, Olivers happy childhood has finally come to an end.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26. （25分）任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh (使恢复精力)them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford (买得起) to drink.Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. Its believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions (社交活动). Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea? （2）When did the people in England first drink tea? （3）What do the Americans use to make tea? （4）Who is believed to come up with the idea of afternoon tea?（5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 27. （5分）每个人喜欢的卡通形象(cartoon character) 各不相同，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你喜欢的卡通形象及原因。要求80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1）你喜欢的卡通形象的外貌及衣着；2）你喜欢的卡通形象的基本特征，如饮食习惯、性格特点等；3）你喜欢他她它的原因。My favourite cartoon character is第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、