人教版八年级下学期英语期中阶段性检测试卷（II ）卷

人教版八年级下学期英语期中阶段性检测试卷（II ）卷一、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） 完形填空Hi! Im Ma Lin. Im a1in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life(生活)is very2.We have four classes in the3.Classes begin at 8 oclock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and4other subjects. 5is my favourite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends.But I6science, because I think its difficult and7. Do you think so?After school, I often play soccer with8friends.Sometimes(有时)I swim in a swimming club. But myfavourite sport is football. And I can play it9.I like my school life very much. 10you tell me about your school life?（1）A . runner B . student C . worker D . tea cher （2）A . scary B . boring(烦躁的) C . interesting D . difficult(困难的) （3）A . night B . afternoon C . evening D . morning （4）A . some B . any C . a lot D . a little （5）A . History B . Music C . Math D . Science （6）A . dont like B . doesnt like C . like D . likes （7）A . nice B . interesting C . boring D . fun （8）A . our B . her C . his D . my （9）A . nice B . fine C . well D . good （10）A . Can B . Do C . Are D . Does 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)2. （6分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Come to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.（1） The advertisements above are about .A . shoppingB . foodC . travelD . hotels（2） If you go to Bangkok, you can .A . Climb MountainsB . enjoy the scenery of the forestsC . live in the Post HotelD . buy fruits while sitting in your boat（3） According to (根据) the advertisements, we know that .A . the hottest travel place is SollB . maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC . the Floating Market is in the middle of BangkokD . the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high3. （10分） 阅读理解 These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore.Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.（1） According to the passage, the writer might be a . A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . scientist（2） Why do most people read books? A . To get the latest news and communicate with friends.B . For pleasure or knowledge.C . To open their eyes and improve their language skills.D . To get good grades.（3） What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring? A . Keep on reading.B . Set a reading goal.C . Read the books your friends love.D . Give up the book.（4） The underlined words due date mean in Chinese. A . 星期B . 借期C . 还期D . 日期（5） This passage mainly tells us . A . how to read more and learn moreB . how to choose a good bookC . how to read fasterD . why we should read more books4. （8分） You might have noticed that the cost of food has gone up.In fact the price of wheat and rice has nearly doubled in the past few years.Its thought that right now，850 million peoplethats more than 10 times the population of the UKare short of food because its too expensive or theres not enough of it.The price of basic food such as wheat and corn has stayed the same for quite a long time，about 30 years.But as the worlds population is getting bigger，theres more pressure to feed more people，plus theres less land and water to go round.Another reason is climate（气候）change.Droughts and floods make it hard to grow crops like rice and grain.The price of oil has gone up and that makes it more expensive for farmers to run their tractors and to transport the food they make.And lots of fields are being used to grow crops to make other things that cant be eatenwhich is bad news for hungry people.The main losers are poor people who live in cities in poor countries，who are facing higher prices for food.Some people are doing well out of the food crisis（危机） though.Farmers in rich countries like the US，Canada and Australia are getting record prices for their harvests.World leaders are meeting in the Italian capital Rome to talk about the problem of rising food prices.Some countries are helping out with the cost of foods and international aid agencies have called for more money for food production in poor countries.（1） The price of food goes up because all of the following EXCEPT _.A . there are more and more people in the world.B . American farmers are getting richer and richer.C . many farm lands are used to make other things rather than food.D . climate change makes it harder to grow food.（2） Who lose the most because of the food crisis?A . Farmers in rich countriesB . Farmers in developed countries.C . Poor people in cities in poor countriesD . Poor people in cities in developed countries.（3） What does the food crisis mean to farmers in Canada?A . They can get a lot of money from the governmentB . They have to save a lot of moneyC . They can make more money from the high priceD . They are losing a lot of money.（4） What is the best title for this passage?A . Why is the Price of Food Going Up？B . How Many People are Short of Food?C . What Can We Learn from the Food Crisis?D . Who Can Benefit（受益） from the Food Crisis?三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共7分)5. （3分） (2016八下吴江期末) 根据下列句子所给的音标, 在答题卷标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1） Listening to music is a good way to_rIlks.（2） Usually, childrens books are written in_sImpl language.（3） Surprisingly, it says that a small ant has two_stmks.6. （4分） Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A. repair B. clearer C. such as D. cleaner E. at leastDo more activities_puzzles, word games and learn a new language. These activities will help you improve your memory.Try to have more free time. When you are tired, you will find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be _and ready to have new ideas.You need _seven hours of sleep every day. Give your brain cells much time to _the damage done by a days tiring work. Eat lots of fruit, vegetables and grain. Do your best to be healthy, and these foods help you to improve your memory.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, _(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never_ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their books looked very different _the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages_ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in _thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very _(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books _were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult _(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more_ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, _will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） 任务型阅读；请根据对话材料内容，完成文后各题JESSIE：The music next door is too noisy1That is annoying!FLORA：2Why dont we complain about it？JESSIE：OKLets go（Jessie and Flora knocked at the doorStella opened it）FLORA：Look，Im sorry to bother you about this，but could you _3_ that music？Its too noisySTELLA：OhIm sorryI didnt know you could hear itJESSIE：We found it difficult to stay in the houseThe noise was terribleFLORA：I cant even drink with thatSTELLA：SorryI didnt realize it was bothering youAre you going to rest？JESSIE：No，we have to study for the coming examWe hope you dont play the CDs so loudSTELLA：Sorry，I wont do it againBut I think what the house needs is better soundproofing（隔音）FLORA：Yes，youre rightIm afraid we have to talk about it with the landlady（房东太太）请回答下列问题句中划线的词义是_A令人愉快的B使人生气的C使人惊讶的D令人兴奋的写出同义句 _ _ complaining about it？_选择适当的词语填在句中横线上_Aturn onBturn upCrum offDrum downWhat do JESSIE and FLORA have to study for？_根据对话回答：Is it right or wrong to make noise？_六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2017乌鲁木齐模拟) 自古以来，“友善”是中华民族的传统美德。乌鲁木齐市第二中学英语广播台正在进行“我友好，我善良”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写一篇关于江明同学的介绍。基本情况姓 名江 明班 级九（3）日常表现1). 文明礼貌，主动热情问候他人；2). 团结友好， 能与他人和睦相处；3). 富有爱心， 力所能及帮助他人。具体事例任选日常表现之一，举例介绍。愿 望做一个善良、有爱心的人。参考词汇： say hello to; make friends; kindness; get on well with; care about写作要求：1).词数不少于80（短文的开始语已给出，不计入总词数）；2).内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3).短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。Good morning, everyone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Jiang Ming.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共7分)5、答案：略6、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略