人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)（II ）卷

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time I was shy and didnt believe in myself. I1talked with others. I wasnt confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He2me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did3he told me and did very well.One day, he asked me what I4my life to be like. I hadnt thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been5. From then on, I started to work for it.Later I got a chance to go to college, but I had another friend. At that time I was too6to pay for my education. I was very frustrated and didnt know what to do. When I wanted to7my dream, Mike helped me again. He8to pay for my college education. He helped me9asking for anything in return 作为回报.After graduating 毕业, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different10. I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.（1）A . usually B . often C . hardly D . always （2）A . encouraged B . invited C . taught D . allowed （3）A . why B . how C . what D . that （4）A . expected B . lived C . enjoyed D . spent （5）A . taking pride in B . staying away from C . running out of D . looking forward to （6）A . rich B . weak C . poor D . strong （7）A . achieve B . give up C . think up D . hold on to （8）A . agreed B . continued C . offered D . stopped （9）A . by B . with C . except D . without （10）A . world B . contest C . university D . country 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Beijing Qingxin Court Teahouse53A，Dongdaqiao Road，Chaoyang DistrictA quiet traditional teahouse near the busy Silk MarketTel：6507 4872Lao She Teahouse3rd floor，3 Qianmen West Street，Xicheng DistrictRegular nightly performances of traditional Beijing OperaTel：6303 6830Ji Gu Ge Teahouse132136 Liulichang，Xicheng DistrictTraditional pottery and gift tea sets for saleTel：6301 7849Sanwei Bookstore60 Fuxingmen West Street，Xicheng DistrictTeahousebookstore with live music on Friday and Saturday eveningsTel：6601 3204Tian Hai TeahouseSanlitun Road，20 metres north of Workers Stadium Beilu，Chaoyang District IntersectionPerformances of traditional music by local artists on Friday and Saturday evenings（1）If you want to buy traditional pottery after drinking tea，which teahouse would you like to go to? A . Beijing Qingxin Court Teahouse.B . Lao She Teahouse.C . Ji Gu Ge Teahouse.（2）You want to watch the performances by local artists at weekends，and then you can go to _. A . Beijing Qingxin Court TeahouseB . Lao She TeahouseC . Tian Hai Teahouse（3）A foreigner shows great interest in Beijing Opera，so you can take him to _. A . Sanwei BookstoreB . Lao She TeahouseC . Ji Gu Ge Teahouse（4）Kelly from Australia likes reading and being quiet, so where would you like to advise her to go? A . Beijing Qingxin Court Teahouse.B . Sanwei Bookstore.C . Ji Gu Ge Teahouse.（5）You want to take four of your foreign friends to shop for silk stuff，and after that，you would like to have a cup of tea and rest. Which phone number can you dial to ask if they have a table for five? A . 6601 3204.B . 6301 7849.C . 6507 4872.3. （10分） What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to read. Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers. Very few people would think of a library as a place to live in.One library in New York City turned into(变成)a home for 250 people for a few days. These were all people near the library. They slept on the floor. Why did the people move into the library?The people moved into the library because the city wanted to close it to save money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didnt want to lose it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldnt be closed if they were living inside it. At last the city agreed to keep the library open, and the people all went home.（1）Where did the story happen?_.A . In New York City.B . In a school in New York City.C . In the streets in New York City.D . In most libraries in New York City.（2）The library had hundreds of _.A . workers in itB . policemen in itC . people living in itD . computers in it（3）The people in the story _.A . were all the workers in the libraryB . were all people near the libraryC . didnt read any booksD . wanted to buy some computers（4）Why did 250 people move into the library? Because_.A . these people wanted to save moneyB . these people needed places to live inC . the library was very quietD . they loved the library and they didnt want to lose it（5）From the passage we know that _.A . the library was kept open at lastB . the library was closed because no one read in itC . the library became a home of these peopleD . the city saved a lot of money4. （8分）阅读理解 As we all know there are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club But do you know homework club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. So many students like the music club. Its also a good place for them to meet their old friends and make new ones.（1）The students in US middle schools can go to the homework club . A . in the morningB . at noonC . in the afternoonD . at night（2）What can the students do in the homework club? A . Learn to swim.B . Play the guitar.C . Watch TV.D . Do their homework.（3）What is NOT true about the homework club? A . The homework club is popular in US middle schools.B . Its good for students to study in the homework club.C . The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D . All the US middle school students like the homework club.（4）What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A . Clubs in US Middle SchoolsB . Students and HomeworkC . Homework ClubD . Study and Hobbies5. （20分）Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.（1）The following can become e-wasteEXCEPT_.A . computersB . mobile phonesC . plastic bags（2）The following can become e-wasteEXCEPT_.A . computersB . mobile phonesC . plastic bags（3）Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A . America.B . China.C . Japan.（4）Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A . America.B . China.C . Japan.（5）What does the underline word affecting mean in this passage?A . 保护B . 影响C . 改善（6）What does the underline word affecting mean in this passage?A . 保护B . 影响C . 改善（7）From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.A . the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B . buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C . its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.（8）From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.A . the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B . buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C . its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.（9）The main purpose of this passage is to_.A . prove that e-waste is useless.B . encourage people to buy more electronic products.C . advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.（10）The main purpose of this passage is to_.A . prove that e-waste is useless.B . encourage people to buy more electronic products.C . advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分）从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。price, come, like, long, find, girls, sell, welcome, purple, sportsHi, boys and girls! _and have a look at our clothes store! We _trousers for only $18. Do you _sweaters? We have sweaters in yellow, red and _for $21. For boys, you can buy _shoes for only $25! The _T-shirts are on sale for only $17 and the short ones are $11. For _, we have skirts at a very good _ only $15. _to our clothes store! You can _what you want here.7. （10分）根据材料内容及所给首字母提示填空，使材料通顺、意思完整。I had a great time on my trip to CanadaI went with two t_and all my classmatesI m_my family at first but at the end of the holiday,I didnt want to go home!On my favourite day,we went off a really long walk in the mountainsWe had to c_all our things in bags on our backs(背)It was hard work but we never got b_because we chatted(聊天)all the wayWe had a rock climbing lesson before our lunch and later that afternoon we a_at a lakeThere we camped for the nightI helped build the fireThe teachers and two of the older students c_dinnerAfter dinner，we sat a_me fire and sang songs and made wishes in me darkSome of us girls decided to sleep outdoors(在户外）b_we wanted to look at the starsSeveral boys madetiger noises trying to make u_afraid，but we just laughed because we were having so much funIll n_forget that day四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）I am not allowed to get my ears _(pierce). 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. _.Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decide if theyre proper. _.Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. _, though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing._. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything._. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not easy to become a better writerE. Good word choices are necessary for good writing六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与文明泰州人的讨论，请你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生.地点内容在家里对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，在学校尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，在公共场合遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，要求：1）词数100左右. 开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数.2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥.3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息.参考词汇：文明的civilizedIt is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up. Our city has become richer and people feel happier. Recently, all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school.In my opinionLets join together to be civilized students!第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、5-8、5-9、5-10、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共20分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、