人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（不含听力材料）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（不含听力材料）D卷 一、 听选信息 (共4题；共32分)1. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the speakers? (in a library/at a bus station/in a bookshop) （2）How much is the dictionary? (19 yuan90 yuan99 yuan) 2. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）What will happen if they turn on too many lights? A . They will waste a lot of power.B . The electricity will be cut off.C . Their washing machine will stop working.（2）Why did the woman go to the Smiths for help? A . The lights in her home went off.B . Something was wrong with her washing machine.C . She wanted to borrow some money to buy some wires（线）.（3）What did Smith advise the woman to do? A . To use more lights.B . Not to use her washing machine too often.C . To change the electric wires for better ones.3. （6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 （1）How many(多少) things are they talking about? A . 3.B . 4.C . 5.（2）What does Jenny have? A . A pencil-box.B . A notebook.C . An eraser.（3）Whose(谁的) pencil-box is that? A . Tonys.B . Jennys.C . Dales.4. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does this conversation take place? (in Guangzhou/in Foshan/in Hangzhou) （2）How did the woman come here? (took a train/took a car/took a plane) 二、 信息转述及询问 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 （1）Where did Bobs parents go that night? A . They went to a supermarket.B . They went to see a friend.C . They went to see a movie.（2）When did Bob smell something bad? A . Just before his parents left.B . When he was reading a magazine.C . When he was doing homework.（3）What did Bob first want to do when he smelt something bad? A . To leave the house.B . To call the firemen.C . To call his parents.（4）What did Bob do after he called the fire station ? A . He run out quickly.B . He telephoned his parents.C . He went to put away his things.（5）How soon did the fire go out after the firemen came ? A . In a few secondsB . In ten minutesC . In half an hour三、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共9题；共18分)6. （2分）There are still some dumplings in the fridge. If you are_, you can have some. A . tiredB . heavyC . luckyD . hungry7. （2分） Can you the word “smile”, please? Yes, S-M-I-L-E.A . sayB . speakC . spell8. （2分）Why dont you get a watch for your friend as a gift?But its too expensive for me _!A . affordB . affordingC . to affordD . affords9. （2分）My grandparents clock doesnt work. Im trying to find a repairman who can _ for them.A . fix it upB . fix up itC . put up itD . put it up10. （2分）She every day.A . do some readingB . does some readingC . did some readD . did some reading11. （2分）Alice is very beautiful. She _ her mother very much.A . looks afterB . looks atC . looks likeD . looks for12. （2分）Did anything special happen yesterday?No. It was just a(n) _ day.A . differentB . unusualC . ordinary13. （2分）-Jim, please help me _ the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.-OK.mom.A . cut downB . cut upC . cut off14. （2分）Excuse me， could you please tell me the way to the ？ I have had too much water.Go along the street and you will find one.A . bedroomB . living roomC . classroomD . restroom四、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共6题；共12分)15. （2分）Here are so many _ in the zoo. Children likes to see them. A . rulesB . treesC . moviesD . animals16. （2分）If you _ something, you successfully complete it, especially by working hard.A . reachB . catchC . achieve17. （2分）It is to enter others room without knocking at the door. A . impoliteB . importantC . unnecessaryD . impossible18. （2分）Someone who is is ready to face danger and has no fear of difficulties.A . carelessB . braveC . certain19. （2分） Who often cheers you when you feel low? Jenny. She is really a patient and warm-hearted girl.A . challengesB . protectsC . encourages20. （2分） You look unhappy. Whats wrong? My parents _ me to win the match, but I lost.A . promisedB . expectedC . suggested五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2the same things as you do is easier. 3join someone in some activities.Many people are 4when talking to new people. After all (毕竟), meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5other people who are judging (评判) us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6you are, and you will feel more comfortable.Try to be self-confident even if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to8something to, dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is9on mutual liking and give and take. It 10time and effort to develop.（1）A . age B . practice C . skill D . everything （2）A . like B . share C . have D . keep （3）A . So B . Or C . However D . But （4）A . sad B . upset C . nervous D . unhappy （5）A . suggest B . consider C . doubt D . imagine （6）A . what B . who C . that D . as （7）A . lonely B . friendly C . directly D . sadly （8）A . speak B . say C . talk D . tell （9）A . depend B . laid C . taken D . based （10）A . takes B . spends C . costs D . pays 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)22. （10分）阅读理解Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada .She was feeling bad for several days. The doctors found out that she had cancer (癌症 ) .Lindas life changed. She began to go to hospital often for treatment （治疗）, and she also became depressed .The hospital and doctors were good, but Linda didnt have hope herself. Lindas mother called a flower shop close to the hospital “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter .She is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read: I own this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old, I am 24 years old now .Good luck to you. My heart goes out to you.YoursAliceLinda smiled. She finally felt some real hope .She found the will to live.Little things make a big difference .All of us can give little things like kindness , encouragement（鼓励） and hope to others .（1）Why was Linda feeling bad for several days? A . Because she was seriously illB . Because she had no friendsC . Because her life changed（2）What does the underlined word “ depressed “ mean in the second Paragraph(段)? A . SafeB . SeriousC . Sad（3）Who sent Linda a card? A . Her motherB . A doctorC . A flower shop owner（4）What happened to Linda after she read the card? A . She became hopeful（希望） about life.B . She wanted to work with AliceC . She thanks her mother a lot.（5）Which of the following can be the best title（题目） for the passage?（文章） A . Be kind to yourselfB . Little things make a big differenceC . Try something different23. （10分） Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”（1）What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A . Quick.B . CrazyC . CarefulD . Correct.（2）Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?A . They like difficult tasks.B . They dont care about costs.C . They are too young to tell right from wrongD . They care a lot about what their peers think of them.（3）How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?A . By using a metaphor (比喻).B . By giving examples.C . By presenting research findings.D . By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).（4）According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) _.A . use more self-controlB . become more careful about what they doC . perform better than when they are aloneD . focus more on short-term benefits（利益）（5）What can we learn from the text?A . Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidentsB . Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C . Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D . Teenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.24. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church. Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martins house for a game of football or basketball.Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didnt know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didnt have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the mens rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered(谋杀) on the evening of April 4, 1968.（1）Martin was from_.A . America B . England C . Japan（2）When Martin was a boy, _.A . he didnt like singingB . he was not strongC . he enjoyed playing football and basketball（3）When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important_.A . to like sports B . to go to the churchC . to love and be kind to others（4）Marin knew that_.A . he would not study againB . he would work for the black peopleC . the black people had the same rights as the white people25. （4分）阅读理解Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is a French politician(政治家）.He was elected(选举）to be the new president of France on May 7,2017.And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years old now.（1）Where is Emmanuel Macron from? A . France.B . Germany.C . UK（2）How old is Emmanuel Macron now? A . 21B . 39C . 6426. （8分） Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you dont understand the information. Whats more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory.（1）How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A . Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ”.B . Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire.C . Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D . Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571.（3）According to the passage, why should we review what weve learnt?A . To use it better every day .B . To understand it in a better way.C . To improve memory skills.D . To remember it for a longer time.（4）The passage is written to tell us _.A . not everyone has a good memoryB . memory skills are not difficult to learnC . memory can be improved in some waysD . it is important to have a healthy lifestyle七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）My English teacher is_ (strict) teacher I have ever met, but I like her a lot.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文。要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在6080之间。提示词语：feel happy, mirror, the best, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express, feelings, talk with .第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共4题；共32分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、二、 信息转述及询问 (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共9题；共18分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、四、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共6题；共12分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、