上海市英语中考试试卷（无听力）D卷

上海市英语中考试试卷（无听力）D卷 一、 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where is Lucy going? A . To the beach.B . To the zoo.C . To the aquarium.2. （1分）What ball games can the woman play? A . Volleyball.B . Football.C . Basketball.3. （1分）Where did the boy go last summer? A . Mount Tai.B . The Great Wall.C . The West Lake.4. （1分）Whom does the woman want to buy a basketball for? A . Her daughter.B . Her husband.C . Her son.5. （1分）Where does the man live? A . In a town.B . In a city.C . In a village.二、 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does the girls father learn English? A . In a college.B . In a middle school.C . In an evening school.（2）What does the girls father want to teach her? A . Study hard at school.B . Its never too late to learn.C . Its hard to learn a second language.7. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Where did Sue stay at the weekend? A . In a hotel.B . In a farmers house.C . In the open air.（2）How was the weather there that day? A . Windy.B . Sunny.C . Cloudy.（3）When did Sue get back? A . This morning.B . This afternoon.C . This evening.三、 听下面一段独白（每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）信息转述 （1）你将听到Linda对如何防止脱发提的一些建议。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，说一段话介绍防止脱发的方法，包含四个要点的内容。你的转述可以这样开始：In order to avoid hair loss，you should（2）询问信息 你希望了解更多关于护理头发的信息，请根据以下提示向Linda提两个问题。想了解用什么样的梳子对你的头发好，你问Linda：_想了解什么食物对你的头发好，你问Linda：_四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others2but we fail. So3everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different4to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the5of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure6.They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best7the final success.Now lets imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel8, and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will9successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10do little by little, it will make a big difference.（1）A . At first B . All the time C . For example D . Of course （2）A . lose hope B . win C . get D . accept （3）A . almost B . never C . always D . still （4）A . activities B . answers C . ideas D . ways （5）A . area B . end C . start D . shock （6）A . seriously B . serious C . angry D . angrily （7）A . getting B . gets C . to get D . get （8）A . careful B . disappointed C . angry D . upset （9）A . become B . turn C . get D . grow （10）A . often B . always C . never D . seldom 五、 阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分） Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenks excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech. Car and Driver is the worlds most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology. There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS. The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.（1）Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?A . Susan WeinschenkB . SissonC . MeierD . Jack Smith（2）Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to (参考)？A . IELTS ListeningB . Car and DriverC . Quick & Easy Meals.D . Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.（3）We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _ of Car and Driver.A . newspaperB . MagazineC . passageD . article（4）The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make _ in a short time.A . Chinese foodB . junk foodC . common herbs and spicesD . healthy and delicious food（5）Whats the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?A . To cook the food wellB . To turn on the lightC . To make people happyD . To show people how to cook.11. （6分）阅读理解 Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees(黑猩猩).As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration(探索).At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with the passing of time, they got used to her being around.Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behaviour. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are saying.（1）Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to . A . plant treesB . raise horsesC . study chimpanzeesD . do experiments（2）Jane the chimpanzees behaviour to help others understand them. A . wrote downB . took pictures ofC . made videos ofD . drew pictures of（3）What is the CORRECT order of the following according to the passage? a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A . d-a-e-b-cB . b-a-c-d-eC . a-d-c-b-eD . d-a-b-e（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Jane Goodalls college lifeB . Jane Goodalls familyC . Jane Goodall, a famous scientistD . Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey12. （8分）阅读理解 In modern society there is a lot of disagreement about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Others say that competition is bad. It sets one person against another. And it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who believe that their self-worth depended on how well they did at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and death matters. In their single-minded dream of success, the development of many other human qualities （品质）is sadly forgotten. However, while some seem to be lost in the desire （渴望）to succeed, others take a different attitude. In a culture which values only the winners, they are strongly against competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who are under competitive pressures（压力）from their parents or society. They are always told to be the top ones, but they think its really hard. When I teach these young people, I often find them in a desire to fail. They seem to search for failure（失败）by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try. If I had tried and lost, that would mean a lot.Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief. They think ones self-respect depends on how well one does compared with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this fear begins to dissolve（消除）can we discover a new meaning in competition, （1）Why do some people welcome competition according to the passag? A . It pushes society forward.B . It improves ones abilities.C . It develops human qualities.D . It builds up friendly relationship.（2）The underlined phrase the most vocal in Paragraph 3 means . A . those who try their best to winB . those who value competition most highlyC . those who depend on others most for successD . those who are against competition most strongly（3）Which of the following may the writer agree to? A . Every effort should be paid back.B . Competition should be encouraged.C . Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D . Fear of failure should be taken away in competition.（4）What does this passage mainly talk about? A . Competition helps to set up self-respect.B . Competition is bad for social development.C . Ideas about competition are different among people.D . Failures are necessary experiences in competition.六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）选用所给单词填空。went, took, saw（1）The students _for a walk yesterday afternoon.（2）Helen _lots of beautiful photos in Qingdao.（3）We _some chickens and cows on the farm.14. （10分）I guess Marys father_(重)about 150 pounds七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）The number of visitors to the museum every day_ (be) more than 5,000. 八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分; 共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Small talkAmericans often have short conversations, called small talk, about unimportant things with strangers or people they know but not very well. They may have small talk at parties, while waiting in line at the store, at family events or work. Its a way to say hi and express friendliness.Small talk is very useful. It can avoid uncomfortable silences and build stronger relationships. For example, when you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, you can break the ice by making small talk. Small talk with a colleague(同事) about his child may help you to understand more of his life outside the office.In 2013, researchers from the University of Essex asked some people to make small talk in a study. They found small talk can make people happier. People who talked briefly(短暂地) with a waiter in a coffee shop felt happier than those who simply went in, ordered and left.However some people are not good at small talk. Here are some tips to improve your small-talking ability.Firstly, find common ground. When you have something similar with your speaking partner, that means you have something to talk about.Secondly, ask open-ended questions. They are suitable(合适的) for small talk. For example, if you ask visitors whether they like your city, they may simply say Yes. But if you ask What do you think of our city, they will have more freedom in how they answer.Thirdly, become a student. Nobody knows everything. So, as someone is answering one of your open-ended questions, they bring up something about which you know nothing. So, tell them! This lets the other person become the teacher. They feel good about sharing their knowledge and you get to learn something. Its a win-win situation.Finally, practice makes perfect. Like anything, getting good at making small talk takes practice.If you make small talk in your native language, you might become happier. If you are making small talk using English, you will most surely improve your speaking and listening skills.（1）Do Americans often have small talk? （2）Why is small talk useful? （3）What did some researchers from the University of Essex find in 2013? （4）What kind of questions are suitable for small talk? （5）What does the writer tell us about small talk in the passage? 九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）请你根据以下提示，向外国友人简单介绍一下黄山(Mount Huang)。 提示：1）位于安徽省南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去游览观光。2）乘公共汽车去大约要花3个小时；也可以乘火车去。3）登山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。注意：1）词数：80词左右。2） 不要逐字翻译。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听下面一段独白（每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分; 共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、