人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)B卷

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1the city from west to east. So the city has 2parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3the city is near the sea. People say that London is a foggy city and it often 4. It is tree.Last year, when I 5in London I met one of the 6fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 7worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 8the buses and ears stopped. I had to 9in important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10.（1）A . about B . through C . in D . along （2）A . four B . six C . five D . two （3）A . because B . so C . but D . or （4）A . will rain B . rains C . rain D . to rain （5）A . were B . am C . be D . was （6）A . big B . bigger C . bigest D . biggest （7）A . wore B . even C . very D . some （8）A . All B . Each C . Every D . None （9）A . join by B . go to C . take part in D . work as （10）A . by car B . by bus C . on foot D . by air 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能)he cant speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.（1）If you want to learn to swim, you should(应该) _.A . read books about swimmingB . learn from other people firstC . get into the riverD . play football well first（2）If you want to be a football player, you should _.A . put your football awayB . practice footballC . buy a good footballD . watch others play football（3）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us that _.A . we learn English by using itB . swimming needs waterC . playing football is easyD . learning English is difficult（4）If you want to study English well, you must often _.A . write in EnglishB . speak EnglishC . listen to EnglishD . A, B and C3. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。（1）Kitty enjoys chatting with _. A . her fatherB . her motherC . her classmatesD . her friends（2）Amy likes _ best. A . badmintonB . footballC . basketballD . volleyball（3）What doesnt Daniel like doing? A . Chatting with his friends.B . Watching football.C . Playing football.D . Doing outdoor sports.（4）Amy and Daniel both like _. A . badmintonB . footballC . basketballD . table tennis（5）What does the word fan mean in Chinese? A . 迷，粉丝B . 扇子C . 运动员D . 场地4. （10分）根据短文的理解，选择正确答案。My name is Nick. I have four new good friends. They are Dick, Helen, Jack and Amy. Now, theyre in the garden. Dick and Jack are boys. Dick is tall and strong. Jack is tall but hes not strong. He is thin. Helen and Amy are girls. Theyre twins. They are short and slim. Dick is thirteen. Helen is thirteen too. Theyre in the same class. Jack is in Class4. His shoes are black and his T-shirt is white.（1）Where are Dick and Helen now? A . In the library.B . At home.C . In the classroom.D . In the garden.（2）Who is tall and thin? A . Helen.B . Dick.C . Jack.D . Nick.（3）What is Amy like? A . Short and slim.B . Tall and slim.C . Fat and short.D . Fat and strong.（4）What colour is Jacks T-shirt? A . Black.B . Red.C . White.D . Brown.（5）Who are thirteen years old? A . Dick and Helen.B . Nick and Jack.C . Simon, Helen and Jack.D . Jack and Amy.5. （6分） We cant live without love and we know what love is, but we dont say only humans know what love is. Yes, its impossible for animals to do some things because of their physical body. However, sometimes some of them might be able to show us the love that we have forgotten on our busy road, just like the following story.A dog, was knocked down by a car and died in the middle of the road. Later, another dog ran beside the body of the dead dog and he tried to wake his friend up using his legs. When his effort to wake up his friend failed, he tried to push his friend to the roadside. But his friend was too heavy for him to push.Though traffic was busy and dangerous, he wouldnt want to go away from his friend, just standing beside his friend shouting and crying.A lot of people saw this story and were very touched (感动的). Even a dog can show his loyalty (忠诚) and love to his friend, what can our humans do?（1）The dog died because _.A . it was badly illB . it was knocked down by a carC . it was too oldD . it fought against other dogs（2）The other dog saw it lying in the middle of the road and it wanted to _first.A . wake his friend upB . push his friend to the roadsideC . catch up with the carD . stop the traffic（3）We learn _ from the passage.A . stop the traffiB . animals can also show loveC . the two dogs are brothersD . friends are the best in the world三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。stamp fell everywhere except poor（1）I couldnt find my pen, I looked for it _. （2）All the other boys in my class went boating last week _ me. （3）I went to Shanghai last year and _ in love with it. （4）Id like to collect _ because they are interesting. （5）His family is _ and he isnt able to go to senior high school. 7. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一间。Welcome to Puppys Home, We _ (有) food and clothes for dogs. The dog food is good and _ (健康的)and it is not expensive. It is only twenty _ (美元) fora bag. We are _ (确信) that your dogs love it, For clothes, we have T-shirts, sweaters, shorts and skirts in many _ (颜色). They are very cute(可爱的). And there are clothes on _ (廉价售卖) every weekend. Please bring your _ (狗) here and buy some. Do you _ (需要) shoes for your dogs? We have shoe, too. We sell them at very good _ (价格). They are eight dollars for a pair and fifteen dollars for two pairs, Come to _ (我们的) store now!四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Dear Sandy，Thanks _your email. Ive arrived at home _(safe).My grandparents live in a small town fifty kilometres away _Jiaxing. I spent about half an hour _(get) there. They gave me a warm welcome，and _(cook) me a big meal. We talked far into the night and they told _some happy stories about them and their neighbours.Since 2001，great changes _(take) place in Jiaxing. I will take some photos and send some _you. Next time，Id like you and your family _(come) with me. You can _(visit) many places of interest here.YoursChang Lee五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）以下是某校的校规，请根据内容按四个不同场所归类， 并将序号填入下面相应的横线上， 每一横线只能填一个序号。A. You must not talk with drivers when the bus is moving.B. Dont draw on the blackboard or on the walls of the classroom.C. Return the books in time.D. You shouldnt step the grass.E. After dinner, you must read a book before watching TV.Home _School bus _Library _Classroom _Playground _六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你叫李华,你的笔友Peter 想了解你日常生活中的榜样 请你以“A Role Model in My Daily Life”为主题,根据下列提示给他写一封邮件提示:1）Who is your role model in your daily life?2）Why do you consider him/ her as your role model?3）How do you feel to have him/ her as your role model?注意:1）短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2）文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;3）词数:80个左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)To: PeterFrom: Li HuaSubject: A Role Model in My Daily LifeHi! Peter,How is it going? Youre asking my role model in my daily life. Well,Anything new at your school?Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、