人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）A卷一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）When did Paul go to Sanya? A . In December.B . In November.C . In October.2. （2分）What color is the jacket? A . BlackB . BrownC . White3. （2分）Where did Alice and John go yesterday afternoon? A . To the cinemaB . To the hospitalC . To the library4. （2分）When does the school bus leave? A . At 4:00.B . At 4:20.C . At 4:40.5. （2分）听对话和问题，选出最佳答语 A . Give it to charities.B . Travel all over the world.C . Buy a big house.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共26分)6. （6分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）Who is going to Chengdu this weekend? A . Lucy.B . Alex.C . Mike.（2）What will Lucy do this weekend? A . Study for an exam.B . Take a math test.C . Stay with Mike.（3）When will Alex see a movie? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.7. （10分）听短文，完成下列各题。 （1）What class is Michael in? A . The same class as me.B . A different class from me.C . Class 15.（2）What is Michael always ready to do? A . Study.B . Do the housework.C . Help others.（3）What des Michael look like? A . A little shorter but stronger than me.B . A little shorter but thinner than me.C . Taller but heavier than me.（4）What sport does Michael like best? A . Football.B . Volleyball.C . Basketball.（5）What is Michael going to be in the future? A . A doctor.B . A soldier.C . A teacher.8. （10分）听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （1）What does Mrs. Read want to buy for dinner? A . Eggs, tomatoes and beans.B . Eggs, potatoes and beans.C . Eggs, cabbages and beans.（2）What day is it today? A . Its Friday.B . Its Saturday.C . Its Sunday.（3）What will Mrs. Read cook tomorrow? A . A big breakfast.B . A big lunch.C . A big dinner.（4）What does Lindas father like eating? A . Chicken and fish.B . Fish and sausages.C . Chicken and sausages.（5）Who does Mrs. Read go to the supermarket with? A . Her daughter.B . Her son.C . Her husband.三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)9. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时征文广告1434分钟Articles WantedMy StoryArticles should be typewritten (打印的), using only one side of the page.Your name, year of birth, school name (and coaching teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.For photos, write the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DONT FOLD(折叠).Please keep copies of your texts, pictures or photos.The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name at the end of each article, “I promise the above work is completely original (原创的). ”If your article is chosen, it will be put on China Daily and you will get a special gift.SEND IT ALL SUMMER! For more information, please contact (联系) us!Tel: (010) 92136116Fax: (010) 92674363E-mail: mydreamchinadaily. com. cnMail: My dream. Box 6161, Beijing, China（1）All the information about the writer must be included except his/her _.A . school nameB . e-mail addressC . year of birthD . telephone number（2）What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?A . They must be fully created by the writers themselves.B . They must be typed on both sides.C . They must be sent in June.D . They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.（3）According to the passage, you can send your articles _.A . within 3 weeksB . all summerC . all the year roundD . during the whole term（4）How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story?A . （1）B . （2）C . （3）D . （4）（5）Who do you think will write articles for My Story?A . Students who are interested in writing.B . Teachers who love writing and taking photos.C . Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.D . Readers who have stories.10. （8分） Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they dont know about the weather. Its 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend.“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but its not going to rain. Its going to snow on Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be cold and sunny.Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be good for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.（1）When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report?A . Thursday eveningB . Friday eveningC . Friday morningD . Thursday morning（2）What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?A . A trip to the mountainsB . A trip to a swimmingC . A ski trip in the mountainsD . A trip in a city（3）When is it going to snow?A . On Friday morningB . On Friday nightC . On Saturday nightD . On Saturday afternoon（4）What will the weather be like on Sunday?A . Cold and cloudyB . Clear and sunnyC . Cold and sunnyD . Clear and cloudy11. （10分）阅读理解Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air .However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower .And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions . John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat .The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it .One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface .Therefore, it requires less energy.The most important things for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.（1）Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter ? A . Its too cold.B . Its hard to run.C . Its too easy to sweat .D . Its bad for the heart rate .（2）What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body. A . waterB . heatC . stressD . blood（3）Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room? A . It was easier to be reduce stress.B . It was easier to produce heat.C . It was easier to re create different weather conditions.D . It was easier to record their biological measurements.（4）What should people wear while running in cold winter? A . A hat .B . Gloves.C . More clothing.D . More than one layer of clothing（5）Whats the purpose of the passage ? A . To tell people not to run in summer .B . To describe how runners run in winter .C . To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D . To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.12. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应的选项涂黑。BLast year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he travelled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. I had my mobile phone, but the battery(电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didnt know the number of my hotel and I didnt want to worry my family if I really didnt have to. said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.On the fourth day, he knew there was no hope and decided to call his family. He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone. said Shirley, Bobs wife. He seemed to be in control (操控) of the situation. Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too. said the hotel manager. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again. said Bob.（1）Bob went to Vancouver to give a talk on _.A . plantsB . travellingC . the environmentD . exercising（2）What does the underlined word dead in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A . 残缺的B . 没电的C . 完好的D . 满电的（3）Who did Bob call in the end?A . His wife.B . His mother.C . His sisterD . His daughter.（4）What can we learn about Bob from the passage?A . He stayed in the forest for seven days.B . He didnt like traveling with others.C . He was seriously hurt in the forest.D . He knew what he could eat in the forest.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . Travelling in the mountainsB . An call for helpC . Lost in the forestD . An enjoyable experience四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)13. （50分）任务型阅读DWhen I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the cityWe lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside worldAs soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the cityHowever，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，tooOne big disadvantage is moneyIt costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housingAnother disadvantage is pollution空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling roundAlthough I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jamsOne choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerousOf course there are advantagesFirst，there is so much to do in the cityAnd there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or positionFinally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprisingWhats more，there are many shops that are not far from your homeIs life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twentiesHowever，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choiceI certainly hope to move back there soon（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （2）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （3）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （4）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （5）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （6）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （7）将划线句子译成英语。 （8）将划线句子译成英语。 （9）将划线句子译成汉语。 （10）将划线句子译成汉语。 五、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained1, and rain poured down, the girls father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughters school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her2alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the4thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would5me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.（1）A . hardly B . slow C . heavy D . heavily （2）A . walks B . walking C . to walk D . walked （3）A . The other B . Other C . Another D . The others （4）A . same B . different C . second D . opposite （5）A . take after B . take a photo of C . take off D . take the place of 六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）You wasnt late for class although you got up late You were_(luck).七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Although you are young, you can _(仍然) make the world more beautifulin your own way.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）初中毕业的脚步日益临近, 你是否记得四年里与老师们,同学们经历的点点滴滴? 这些经历给你带来怎样的体验和感受? 有感动, 有失落, 有尴尬, 有喜悦, 有伤心., 经历过了, 我们才能感悟生活的哲理。请你以“My _ _ Experience”为题, 写一篇英语短文。提示：叙述一下这次经历。谈谈在这次经历后的感受。要求: 提示信息齐全，适当发挥，行文流畅连贯条理清楚，书写规范整洁；词数：100个左右。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共26分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、13-7、13-8、13-9、13-10、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)14-1、六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、