初中英语物主代词.doc

数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格Iyourhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem英语中人称代词和物主代词的表格 填空：1. Let _ (I) help _ (you). 2.Let _ (we) go. 3.(I) _ are students. 4.I cant find _ (they).5.Give _ (he) the book 二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)This pen is mine.三、选择1._are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Here is a seat for_.A.both us B.us both C.bothof us D.B and C3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I dont like_.A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any4.Tom found_interesting to clinmb hills.A.it B.it is C.that D.this5.Our tercher think_are right.A.ours B.ourselver C.We D.us6._have been inveted to the Party.A.HE,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.现在完成时现在完成时指的是过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态。一、基本结构：主语+have/has(not)+done特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+have/has+主语+（V-ed）+其他）疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 二、用法1 、现在完成时用来表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在，强调的是现在。例如：I have already posted the photo.我已经把照片寄走了。强调post对现在的影响“照片不在这里”。2、现在完成时可以用来用行为动词表示或状态（be动词表示），常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.谓语动词必须是延续性动词。例如：He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。(动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在，可能还要继续住下去。)注：瞬间动词（buy,die,join,lose）不能直接与for 或since 引导的时间段连用。要改变成延续性动词。 变化如下：come/arrive/reach/get to-be in go out-be out finish-be over open-be open die-be dead Buy-have Fall ill-be ill Come back-be back Put on -be on/wear Worry-be worried Catch a cold-have a cold3、 现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently,still, lately,never等. 例如:He has already finished the work.误区提醒 一般过去时和现在完成时的用法区别是我们要注意的地方。要牢记：一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如： yesterday, last week , two years ago ,just now ,in 2002 等；而现在完成时则常与 just ,already ,ever ,never 等副词和 these days ,this week ,since ., for . 等表示一段时间的状语连用。现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响和结果，而一般过去时只是说明某个动作发生的时间是在过去。 _ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finished C.Have ; done ; have finished一、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year. is writing .was writing .wrote .has written .5-These farmers have been to the United States . -Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they gone6 .His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 7.Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made8 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university二、句型转换3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _ 数词练习1. Two _died of cold last winter. A. hundreds old people B.hundred old people C. hundreds old peoplesD .undred old peoples 2. He was only in_ at the time. A. his 20s B the 20s C his twenties D the twenties 3. The two great men wrote those letters in_ . A. 1870s B 1879s C the 1870s D .he 1870 4. I wonder if I can ask him_ time. A. four B fourth C the fourth D.a fourth 6. It was in 1939 that _broke out. A. World War Second B. the World War Second C. Second World War D. World War II 7. Youll have to spend _writing your report here. A. one day or two days B. one day or two C. a day or two D. two days or one 8. He cut the cake_ . A. in halves B. in half C. into halves D. into half 10. Either you or the headmaster _the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing in B. are to hand out C. are handing in D. is to hand out 11. _of the population here are peasants A. 20 percents B. 20 percent C. the 20 percent D. the 20 percents 12. Its about_ , the thickness of a human hair. A. two-fifteenth B. two-fifteenths C. two fifteen D. two fifteens 13. The price of such material was reduced_ . A. by 18 percent B.to 18 percent C.at 18 percent D.for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth_ water.A. is B. are C. was D. Were 23. You can find him in_ . A. Room 201 B.201 Room C. the Room 20D. the 201 Room 24. Its_ walk from here to my school.A. two - hours B. two hours C. two - hour D. a two - hour直引变间引“I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.1. 2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west. 6. “You must come here before five.” he said. He said that I _ to go _ before five.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He _ the children _ _ making so much noise