鲁教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷

鲁教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Whats this?Its bag bag is brownA . the; AB . the; TheC . a; TheD . a; A2. （2分）- _ does Lucy learn Chinese?- She learns it _ reading novels(小说).A . How; inB . How; byC . What; inD . What; by3. （2分）More historical buildings in the old town will fall down_we try our best to protect them.A . ifB . sinceC . unlessD . in order that4. （2分）doesnt matter you come or not. A . That; whetherB . It; whetherC . That; ifD . It; if5. （2分）I work hard at school. My teachers _ me very much. A . like allB . are all likeC . all likeD . all are like6. （2分）Alice, turn down the TV, please. I _ on the phone.Oh, sorry.A . have talkedB . talkedC . am talkingD . talk7. （2分）The number of teachers 60, and a number of them women teachers.A . is; areB . are; isC . are; areD . is; is.8. （2分）Mr Zhang and his wife _to the party last Sunday。（ ）A . invitedB . was invitedC . were invited9. （2分）- Are you going to Sams birthday party the day after tomorrow? - Im not sure. I will go with you if I _.A . will inviteB . inviteC . will be invitedD . am invited10. （2分）You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you. A . winB . beatC . beatsD . wins11. （2分）I _ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasnt confident at that time.A . gaveB . was givenC . didnt giveD . wasnt given12. （2分）I dont know if his uncle _ .I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A . will come; comesB . will come; will comeC . comes; comesD . comes; will come13. （2分）My daughter will call _ as soon as she _ Shanghai.A . me up, will arrive inB . up me, arrives atC . up me , arrives atD . me up, arrives in14. （2分） Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?Yes. She _ it two years ago.A . visitsB . visited C . has visitedD . was visiting15. （2分）Today, because of the large population, there is_ space for us, and traffic is much _.A . more; crowdedB . less; heavyC . less; heavierD . much; crowded16. （2分）Lets go and _ the price.A . look atB . a look atC . a lookD . the look at17. （2分）Anna loves all kinds of after-school activities, _ swimming and dancing. A . mostlyB . especiallyC . usuallyD . finally18. （2分）Good luck and hope _ you again sometime soon.A . seesB . seeingC . seeD . to see19. （2分）I really like the family photo _ we took on my grandpas 80th birthday.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whose20. （2分）Hello! Its Steve here. May I speak to Jenny, please? _.A . Im JennyB . Yes, Jenny speakingC . Yes, Im Jenny二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 In the years, I will be 24 years old. Our city will be a1living place then. There will be many tall buildings and trees. Many people will visit our2. Almost every family will have one or two solar(太阳能的)cars. People will3their cars to work every day. The libraries will have more computers, and people can 4books on them. The restaurants will have robot waiters to bring you 5. Schools will have more teachers from England to6you English. With the7of new transportation(交通方式), travel will be fast. You can only need two8to get to Africa! Machines and robots will do heavy and difficult jobs9we will have more time. What do you think? Do you think this idea about life10will come true?（1）A . sad B . good C . little D . dark （2）A . class B . school C . city D . church （3）A . drive B . push C . sell D . wave （4）A . lose B . pay C . read D . carry （5）A . ship B . wallet C . work D . food （6）A . teach B . touch C . make D . believe （7）A . stop B . help C . price D . jam （8）A . years B . months C . weeks D . hours （9）A . because B . or C . so D . but （10）A . in the past B . in the future C . this year D . around the world 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)22. （6分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Today we often see people shake hands with each other. They do that in different places at different times. People always shake hands when they meet for the first time，but sometimes they shake hands to say goodbye. Sports players often shake hands before games. And when people meet visitors or during special festivals，they shake hands too.Why do people shake hands? Why dont they shake feet or other parts of the body? Here is a story. A long time ago people used knives or other dangerous things in fighting for their food or land. If some of them decided to stop，they would show there were no knives or other dangerous things in their hands. People shook hands to show there werent these things in any part of their clothes. Later, shaking hands became a symbol of peace.Now we shake hands all the time! It is still a way to show we are friendly.（1）From the passage, we can know that people shake hands _. A . only with good friendsB . in different situationsC . always with good hopesD . in different ways（2）The underlined word fighting here means _ in Chinese. A . 战斗B . 玩耍C . 交流D . 和谈（3）Why do people still shake hands? A . Because they cant shake feet.B . Because they love shaking hands a lot.C . Because shaking hands shows they are friendly.D . Because shaking hands becomes a symbol of fighting.23. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。ALeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描)we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published (发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.（1）According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A . an inventorB . an engineerC . a writerD . a musician（2） was Leonardos most special invention.A . The mirror writingB . The cutting machineC . The machine gunD . The flying machine（3）Leonardo was strange, for example, .A . he didnt eat any vegetablesB . he usually used mirror writingC . he liked to publish his discoveriesD . he enjoyed drawing flying machines（4）Leonardo invented some machines to .A . stop the warB . help paint picturesC . watch the birdsD . make good use of time（5）From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A . humorousB . seriousC . cleverD . lonely24. （4分）阅读短文， 根据要求完成下面各小题。Canada is one of the best places in the world for a skiing(滑雪) vacation. Here are some good resorts(胜地) for skiing in Canada.Canmore, one of the best resorts, is in Alberta, Canada. It is cheap and you can also stay in the National Park.Another great place is Marmot Basin. This beautiful ski resort is also in Alberta. Its one of the least crowded ski resorts in North America. 71. You can spend more time on the slopes(斜坡) and dont need to wait to go back up the mountain.Mount Tremblant Resort is in the beautiful Laurentian Mountains. It has a beautiful village(乡村), with a lot to see and do. This is a great place to enjoy winter and skiing.Kicking Horse Mountain Resort is a four-season(季节) mountain resort. It is in the Canadian Rockies. You can enjoy skiing and sightseeing during the day and relax in the quiet hotel during the evening.Have a look at these places before planning your skiing vacation. You are sure to find one you like.（一）根据短文内容，回答下列各题。How many places for skiing in Canada are mentioned(提到) in this passage?_Which two ski resorts are in Alberta?_（二）将文中划线的句子译成汉语。_（三）给短文拟一个合适的标题。_四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文, 使短文内容通顺、完整。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)Hello, Im Li Ming. I have studied in the UK for nearly two years now. But I _(remember) my first few weeks of living in a different country forever.The FoodIll never forget the first food that I _(taste) at school in England. We had this soup and it tasted of nothing at all. In China, our food is salty, but we like it because the salt _(make) it taste nice. A friend advised me _(try) some cheese. It was really sour.CustomsIn China when you meet someone for the first time, you shake hands. I was so _(surprise) when my friends mother gave me a kiss when I left his house. I felt so embarrassed and my face _(go) red.TransportWhen I want to go anywhere in China, I just take my bicycle. Here in England, I have to get a bus everywhere. The buses _(not stop) automatically like they do in Beijing. You have to put your hand out, ring the bell or press the signal button.Socialising(社交)I remember when I went around to a friends house. In China, we often _(give) people cakes as presents. The boys mother stared at the cake. She was trying to be polite but I knew from her face that I _(take) something wrong. In England, a cake is more often _(give) on someones birthday.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）根据短文填表。Mrs. Wilson is not tall with curly hair. She comes from Australia. She is our math teacher. But I dont like maths. Its too difficult and boring. Mrs. Wilson is 25 years old. She is very shy and kind of serious. She never plays games with us. She often sees the films on weekends. And she enjoy reading very much. She has lots of books in her bedroom.Name: Mrs. WilsonAge:_Nationality（国籍）: _Likes:_Job:_Appearance（外貌）:_27. （5分）根据下面表格中的信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的好朋友Cindy.First nameLast nameAge(年龄)The color of her penTelephone numberCindyBrown15Black346-9921I have a good friend.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、