鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟考试（一）试卷（I）卷

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟考试（一）试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）从A、B、C、D中选出个最佳答案，使短文意思完整It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She 1in the hospital. Her husband died ten years ago. She had no sons 2daughters. Nobody 3her. She felt very 4.There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves 5the tree. The woman was very sad. She didnt want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong feeling of death. One day, she said, When the last leaf falls down, I 6die.An old artist knew that. He decided 7this woman. One night, all yellow leaves fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf and then put it in the tree. The next morning, 8the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with 9. She wanted to be alive. She didnt want to fall down like 10leaves. From then on，she became better and better and lived well.Dont give up your hope at any time.（1）A . worked B . played C . stayed D . studied （2）A . but B . so C . or D . and （3）A . got ready B . cared for C . cheered up D . hurried up （4）A . lonely B . lively C . excited D . happy （5）A . on B . at C . for D . with （6）A . need B . will C . wont D . cant （7）A . help B . helped C . helping D . to help （8）A . when B . how C . why D . where （9）A . anger B . worry C . interest D . hope （10）A . other B . another C . others D . others 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分） Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders.In the middle of the wall, there is a big “VICTORY”. It was written in pencil. I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.A little higher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem!If you look at the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that I cant understand, but they all show the feeling of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has witnessed(目睹) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I dont know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.（1）There is _ special on this wall.A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything（2）What was the “VICTORY” written in?A . ChalkB . PencilC . PenD . Brush（3）When has the poem been written?A . At the beginning of the last semester.B . At the end of the year.C . At the end of the last semester.D . At the beginning of the last month.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word?A . 部分B . 分离C . 和好D . 聚集（5）Whats the title of the passage?A . The Pictures of the WallB . The Feelings of the StudentsC . The Patterns of the ClassroomD . The Hope of the Writer3. （10分）根据材料内容理解，选择正确答案。In America, there are chores(杂活) for children of different ages. American people think that its important to tell children their duty in the family.Ages 4-6Ages 6-12Ages 13 and Up-Make their bed;-Clear dishes from the table;-Set the table;-Get the mail from the mailbox;-Take care of pets;-Cook simple food;-Help wash the car;-Vacuum(吸尘) and sweep;-Take out the rubbish.-Wash windows;-Clean out fridge;-Prepare a meal;-Make shopping lists;-Mow the lawn(剪草坪)（1）This passage discusses something about _. A . American childrenB . children all over the worldC . people all over the worldD . Chinese children（2）Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A . Because children play all day.B . Because they think children should have good habits.C . Because they think its important to let children know their duty in the family.D . Because parents want their children to be good.（3）If Tom is 5 years old, he can _. A . Prepare a mealB . set the tableC . wash windowD . Take out the rubbish（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Children should help parents do housework.B . A 8-year-old child can help cook simple food.C . A 11-year-old child can take out rubbish.D . 17-year-old Mary may not be able to wash windows.（5）What does this passage mainly about? A . Why children should do chores.B . What chores should children of different ages do.C . Children have duty in their family.D . American children like doing chores.4. （8分） If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.（1）How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?A . FiveB . EightC . SixD . Seven（2）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . Today all teenagers are overweight.B . Scientists found two thirds of the students didnt have a healthy dietC . Parents are worried about their childrens diet todayD . Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for children.（3）Its right to _ according to the passage.A . eat junk foodB . eat food with too much saltC . drink milk and eat junk food oftenD . eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins（4）The main purpose of the passage is to tell the children_.A . how to keep a healthy dietB . to eat fruits and vegetablesC . how to have a proper meal for lunchD . not to eat junk food三、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）补全对话, 每空一词。A: Whats _with your computer?B: It _work. I dont know_.A: _you want help, go to Uncle Wangs house. He is a computer engineer.B: You mean _I ask Uncle Wang to help me, he will put my computer _?A: Yes, but _you go, youd better phone him. He is very_with his business.B: Good _. Thanks.A: You are _.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，在横线上填入适当的单词Rose and Susan are classmates. Today Rose want to speak_Susan, but Susan isnt in. Her mother answers(接) the_, and she asks Susan to call Rose_this evening. Rose and Susan want to_to the Chinese Corner(汉语角). They like to_spik Chinese there. It is helpful to them.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）My pencil box is in my _sku:lbg. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共38分)8. （38分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。In 1986, the Honda automotive company wanted to see if it could make a human-like robot, to help in home, play football, balance on one foot, and even dance. Over the years there were some problems but soon the researchers managed to get a robot named ASIMO. It could walk on uneven(不平坦的) surfaces, and move its center of gravity like we do to climb stairs.More recently, ASIMO was improved so it could turn round and run at six kilometers per hour, using its upper body to control movement.ASIMO is designed to be friendly. It is hoped that robots like this could be used to help elderly people in their home. Honda are also using this technology to help people with disabilities. It can also push a cart(手推车) and open and close doors. ASIMO can even shake hands. It stands 120 centimeters tall, so that it can look into adult faces when they are sitting down. It can hold two kilos in its hands. It can even carry a tray without dropping the contents.So, where next for this kind of robot? Well, while ASIMO is attractive, it is still controlled by a human. Researchers in the USA are working on the robots that can learn about the world around them, and give a reply to human touch and voice. The robots are even learning to recognize(辨认) objects, people and vocabulary. Soon the descendants(后代) of these robots may be serving you drinks or helping with jobs at home and at work.（1）Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall? （2）How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands? （3）At what speed could ASIMO run after it was improved? （4）Can ASIMO make tea or push a cart? （5）Put the main ideas (A-D) in the order that the passage is arranged.A. Users for ASIMOB. What similar robots will be able to do in the futureC. Background and history of ASIMOD. Recent improvements to ASIMO_ _ _ _（6）Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall? （7）How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands? （8）Put the main ideas (A-D) in the order that the passage is arranged.A. Users for ASIMOB. What similar robots will be able to do in the futureC. Background and history of ASIMOD. Recent improvements to ASIMO_ _ _ _七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）初中生活就要结束，暑假即将来临。为了过一个充实而有意义的假期，你有哪些计划？请以My plans for the summer holiday为题,根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，展望你的暑假生活。 提示：1）多读好书（放松自己，有助于成长）2）常做家务;坚持锻炼（晚饭散步，早起慢跑，打球）；3）参加英语夏令营（了解英语文化，提高英语学习）；4）复习功课（为高中做准备）要求：1）不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。2）语句连贯，表达准确，词数80左右，内容可以适当发挥。3）开头已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇:慢跑jog高中high middle schoolMy plans for the summer holidayThe summer holiday is coming. I am going to have a meaningful holiday. I have made some plans. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共38分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、