鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）A卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 1cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 2,but stopped when she saw his face.“Tyler, 3happened? Is everything okay?”“Nothing is okay,Mom,” said the boy.” Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green talked about the 4 .The whole world is getting dirtier and many animals and plants are dying, She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way home, but there is 5I can do to make a difference.”“Le5t me tell you a 6,”the mother said after thinking for a while .“ One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish（海星） covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 7. and it was too far for them to make their way back by 8. The man shook his head as he walked along,“What a pity!So many starfish will die on the beach.” The man felt very9for those starfish . He went on walking and just at that time he was 10to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 11as he could. “How silly you are! My12,” the man said.“There are so many starfish, and can you throw all of them back?” The boy didnt stop but kept throwing. “13I cant help them all, I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one,”said the boy.“Thinking for a moment, the man 14to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, “Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 15person.”（1）A . drinking B . making C . selling D . washing （2）A . turned around B . turned down C . turned on D . turned off （3）A . what B . when C . where D . why （4）A . air B . land C . water D . environment （5）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （6）A . lie B . joke C . story D . way （7）A . wind B . rain C . waves D . sands （8）A . himself B . itself C . ourselves D . themselves （9）A . tired B . sorry C . happy D . excited （10）A . afraid B . surprised C . sad D . angry （11）A . slow B . fast C . soon D . high （12）A . father B . mother C . son D . daughter （13）A . Or B . So C . Because D . Though （14）A . began B . continued C . forgot D . waited （15）A . shortest B . tallest C . smallest D . biggest 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house.With his face white. “Mother!” he cried, “A mad dog has 1my friend Henry, and now they are burning him with red-hot irons(烙铁). Its terrible!”“Rabies(狂犬病), Louis. Burning the bites is the only 2of stopping Henry from catching the disease.Henry did get rabies and died, in great 3some days later. Louis Pasteur never 4“One day,” he thought, “I must do something to help people like Henry.”Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of 5And he began his work in this special field. Pasteur achieved great success in his life.6the years of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg, yet he never lost heart. He worked on and on, as hard as ever,7he had a strong will to find a way for curing rabies.After many dangerous experiments on mad dogs, he 8found the answer. Just then a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days later Pasteurs treatment, the boy got9He did not catch rabies.The discovery gave new hope to people in many countries. People sent money to help10the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Today it is one of the worlds most famous centers for the research.（1）A . knocked B . pulled C . kicked D . bitten （2）A . result B . hope C . truth D . value （3）A . pain B . trouble C . sadness D . danger （4）A . forgot B . refused C . continued D . remembered （5）A . French B . Law C . History D . Science （6）A . From B . Before C . During D . Until （7）A . when B . though C . if D . as （8）A . hardly B . finally C . even D . again （9）A . easier B . harder C . better D . worse （10）A . build B . close C . buy D . repair 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 One day, a mouse saw a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the farmers house. He said to his friends on the farm, There is a mousetrap in the house!The chicken said, There is no need for me to worry about it.The pig said, It has nothing to do with me!The cow said, It sounds like you have a problem.The mouse was sad, because no one cared about his problem or would help him.One night, a snake bit(咬)the farmers wife. Soon the wife caught a fever. The farmer decided to kill the chicken and made chicken soup for his wife.Later, the wife got sicker and her friends came to visit her. The farmer killed the pig to feed them.In the end, the farmers wife died. Many people came to her funeral (葬礼), so the farmer killed the cow to feed all of them.Lets remember that when any one is in trouble, we are all at risk(有危险).（1）Where did the story take place？ A . In the city.B . On the farm.C . In the forest.D . On the beach.（2）Why did the mouse feel sad？ A . Because he would lose his life.B . Because he decided to leave the farm.C . Because his animal friends wouldnt help him.D . Because the farmer wanted to kill all the animals.（3）The farmer made the chicken soup for . A . the mouseB . his friendsC . his wifeD . himself（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the story？ A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（5）From the story, we can learn that . A . friends should help each otherB . animals are peoples friendsC . humans should protect animalsD . friends are always helpful4. （10分）阅读理解 I teach economics in a university three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.His question reminded me of something Id read somewhere before: Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to live that day. I said, I choose to be cheerful.Let me give you an example, I continued. Besides teaching here, I also teach at a college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldnt work. So I put my flashes on, took my books, and walked down the road to the college. When I got there, I called AAA(汽车协会) and asked for a tow truck to meet at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. This is my lucky day, I replied, smiling.Your car breaks down and toady is your lucky day? What do you mean?My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. I didnt, I replied. Instead, it broken down at the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class, and Ive been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class! If my car was meant to break down today, it couldnt have been arranged in a more convenient way. I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them.（1）In the young mans eyes, the writer was _. A . a happy personB . a lucky manC . a rich manD . a good driver（2）What did the writer do when his car broke down that day? A . He complained for a long timeB . He called AAA for help at onceC . He waited there for someones helpD . He walked to his workplace（3）What did the writer mean by saying This is my lucky day? A . He was just a little bit late for work that day.B . There were no big problems with his car.C . Everything still went well although his car died.D . It was great that his car died.（4）What does the underlined word arranged in the passage mean? A . 排列B . 安排C . 死火D . 推迟（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Its important to keep your car in good condition.B . We should learn to be positive in times of trouble.C . Teachers need special skills to give good lessons.D . Personal experiences can touch a persons heart.5. （10分） In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings（警报）about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal（校长）of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.“The radio really did work very well.（我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes（龙卷风）and some hurricanes（飓风）take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things. （1）What does the special radio give people?（2）Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?（3）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。6. （10分）阅读理解 Swimmers WantedCan you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends?Come and join us. Call Mr. Clark at 5306342.Chess ClubDo you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Scott can teach you. You can come here every Sunday evening.Tel：8284940 Add：Room 102 in School BuildingLets Learn French(法语)Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now. Time：8：00 a. m.11:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. Call Peter at 5695348.Musicians WantedBoys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the drums? Welcome to our Star Rock Band!Please call Victor at 7584612 or send an email to music 126.com.（1）What can Mr. Scott teach you? A . To swim.B . To play chess.C . To sing.D . To speak French.（2）Mary can swim well and she wants to find a job. Who can she call? A . Mr. Scott.B . Peter.C . Mr. Clark.D . Victor.（3）Jerry joins the chess club. When does he go to the club? A . Every day.B . 8：00 a. m.11：00 a. m. from Monday to Friday.C . Every Sunday morning.D . Every Sunday evening.（4）You love music and you want to join the Star Rock Band How can you contact(联系) with them? A . Call 8284940.B . Go to the Room 102 in School Building.C . Call 5695348.D . Send an email to music 126.com.（5）Sandra can speak French well. She is good with kids and teaches them French. She works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A . The Star Rock Band.B . The French club.C . The chess club.D . The swimming club.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow to be 1.5 metres tall and weigh up to 150 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people that giant pandas are in danger and raises money to save them. The giant pandas only live in China. There are fewer than 1, 600 giant pandas left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that help them is to increase the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make corridors(通道) . These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the giant pandas do not die out. （1）How tall and heavy can a giant panda grow to be？(不超过18个词) （2）Whats the symbol of the World Wide Fund for Nature？(不超过3个词) （3）Why are the giant pandas endangered？(不超过10个词) 五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The sofa feels _(软的) and comfortable. 9. （1分）I dont like Chinese, _ (但是) Jim likes it very much. 10. （1分）He rushed into the classroom in a h_. 11. （1分）What do you_(认为) the sports show? I like it very much.12. （1分）Everyone should_(行动)now to separate rubbish into different groups. 13. （1分）There will be eighteen people,_(包括)you and me. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你今晚打算见汤姆吗? _ you _ _ _ Tom tonight?15. （2分）我们发现学好英语是困难的。 We find _ _ _ learn English well.16. （2分）根据要求完成句子（1）对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We _any mistakes.（2）电视机已开了几个小时了，你介意关掉吗？The TV set _ for a few hours. Do you mind turning it off?（3）现在我爸爸不习惯于早睡。Now my father _ so early.（4）要想成功，首要的是，我们必须依靠我们自己。In order to get success, above all, we must _.（5）按照这些步骤去做，你就会对我们的地球产生很大的影响。Follow these steps, and you will _ our Earth.17. （2分）它们是在上海游览的好地方。 They are good places _ _ in Shanghai.18. （2分）她梦想在这部影片中扮演一个公主的主要角色。 19. （2分）有一天，一个医生被召唤过来给国王做检查。 One day, a doctor was _ _ to examine the king.20. （2分）根据中文意思，完成下列句子。（1）我想知道如何在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。I wonder_ _ _ _ _ between schoolwork and hobbies.（2）通过勤奋工作，韦伯证明如果你永不放弃，就会什么事情都可以做。Webb proved that you can do almost everything if you never _ _.（3）熬夜太晚完成作业对健康有害。Its bad for health to _ _ _ _ to complete homework.（4）我们认为戴维是担任我们班长的最合适人选。We think David is _ _ _ _ to be our monitor.（5）我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。I am not _ _ blue _ _ _ you.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据表格内容写一篇日记，介绍你一天的活动情况，可以适当发挥。70词左右。 日期October 2天气Sunny活动go to Mountain Taigo there by busclimb the mountain ; tiredhave a picnic ; have a fun time第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、