鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中联考试卷B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中联考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）-Did you do _ last weekend?-Not really, but I visited my grandparents.A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything2. （2分）During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country. A . died ofB . died fromC . died forD . died off3. （2分）It is important _ people _ good manners. A . for; to learnB . of; to learnC . for; learnD . of; learn4. （2分）He, together with Tom, _ going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?Im afraid I have to stay at home _A . are; on my ownB . is; by my ownC . are; on myselfD . is; by myself5. （2分）Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A . so careful asB . as carefully asC . carefully asD . as careful as6. （2分）He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle. A . fewB . littleC . a little7. （2分）Lucy often goes to school _ breakfast. Its bad for her health.A . withB . withoutC . afterD . before8. （2分）Have you ever heard of Lang Lang?Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have ever seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that9. （2分） What do you think of a good friend? Friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them _ theyre good.A . as long asB . as soon asC . as well asD . as large as10. （2分） How was your vacation? We couldnt go anywhere _ the terrible weather.A . becauseB . forC . because ofD . so11. （2分） So many beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom. For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations (康乃馨).A . when to chooseB . which to chooseC . how to choose12. （2分） Grace, your jacket is so nice! _A . Thank you!B . You are welcome.C . No, its nothing!D . Thats right.13. （2分）If someone is _, he cannot hear anything.A . blindB . deafC . ill14. （2分）_ did you go on vacation?New York City. A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . When15. （2分）Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.A . hardlyB . harderC . hardD . more hardly16. （2分）Its going to rain. Remember to _ your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.All right, Mum. Bye!A . takeB . buyC . put17. （2分）Youd better wake up Tom at 6:30. _ he will be late for the match.A . ifB . orC . andD . but18. （2分）In No 5. Middle School, _ teachers are teaching music. A . fifteen percentsB . fifteen percentC . fifteen percents ofD . fifteen percent of19. （2分）Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday. A . hundreds; were invitedB . hundred; were invitedC . hundreds of; invitedD . hundred of; invited20. （2分）We will have to set off _ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. A . earlyB . quietlyC . slowlyD . politely二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空,阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They1each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning2night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the3was done, Simon said to his wife, Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, thats a good idea,” said his wife. “But please dont tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will4take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found5strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night,6I still have the same number of bags in my barn.7did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found the8number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he9again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another10coming down the road. He was carrying something on his11, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 12you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is13than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly14that they had been taking rice to each other. They15what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.（1）A . disliked B . hated C . loved D . enjoyed （2）A . until B . at C . through D . with （3）A . shops B . fields C . hospitals D . factories （4）A . never B . sometimes C . usually D . ever （5）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something （6）A . so B . and C . but D . or （7）A . How B . What C . Why D . Where （8）A . small B . different C . big D . same （9）A . planned B . failed C . hoped D . tried （10）A . brother B . person C . sister D . wife （11）A . back B . shoulder C . head D . hand （12）A . proud of B . polite to C . angry with D . worried about （13）A . smaller B . richer C . larger D . happier （14）A . remember B . know C . believe D . hope （15）A . laughed about B . dreamed about C . pointed at D . shouted at 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共45分)22. （10分） A ban on smoking in most public places goes into effect(效果) on Sunday in China - home to a third of the worlds smokers. That means around 300 million smokers will no longer be allowed to light their cigarettes in the enclosed public places. These include hotels, restaurants, theaters and public transport waiting rooms. The ban does not cover offices or factories.The campaign is aimed at controlling(控制) the number of deaths from smoking-related illnesses, running at a million a year. According to the World Health Organization, more than 3,000 people die every day in China because of smoking. Health experts also hope it will help Chinese to raise the knowledge of the dangers of smoking.But the new rules have been criticized because they do not include punishments(处罚) for those who choose not to obey them.Most people worry that Chinese smoking ban may have little effect.Business owners often hate rules that force(强迫) them to ban smoking on their restaurants, bar, cafe., because many customers(顾客) do not like the rules and complain. Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.It appears that many Chinese people dont know the dangers of smoking. Research suggests only one in four knows the harm(害处) cigarettes or second-hand smoke can cause.At the same time the government makes a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the state-owned firms that make and sell all tobacco products throughout the country.（1）The word “ban” in the first sentence means.A . 禁令 B . 责骂 C . 罚款（2）Every yearpeople died in China from smoking-related illnesses.A . more than 3,000B . about a million C . nearly 300 million（3）According to the new ban, smokers can smoke.A . in the restaurantsB . in the airport waiting roomC . in the office（4）We can findreasons in the passage to explain why people worry about the effect of the ban.A . threeB . four C . five（5）The best title for this passage is.A . A new ban on smoking in China B . Smoking culture in ChinaC . Dangers of smoking in China23. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。BFor most of us, when we were 12 years old, schoolwork and video games may well be our only memories of those days. If we remember guns being pointed at our heads, we think that we must be remembering video games or movies.Unluckily, at age 12, that was Malala Yousafzais real life.Malala lived a quiet life in Pakistan until 2009, when the Taliban, an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. They forbade girls to go to school as groups. They believe that educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didnt agree. She wrote on the BBC site, We want all girls to get their schools back.However, her actions put her in danger. On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus a man from the Taliban holding a gun shot her in the head. Luckily, the shot didnt kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK, and she gradually recovered.The shot didnt kill her courage to carry on, either. She set up the Malala Fund, which helped put 40 girls from her former home province in Pakistan into schools.Malala has become an international symbol of inspiration and bravery, commented BBC News. Her survival has instilled(渗透) educators with courage and is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer.Malala said in her speech, The terrorists(恐怖分子) thought they would change my aims and stop my ambitions. But nothing changed in my life except this: Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.On Oct 10, the European Union awarded Malala its top human rights prize. She was considered an icon (符号) of courage for all teenagers who dared to follow their aspirations .（1）We can infer from Paragraph 1 that _.A . our life is peaceful.B . video games and homework change our life.C . students at the age of 12 watch video games every day.D . we often watch movies in which there are guns pointing at our heads.（2）According to Islam, which of the following can girls do?A . Write a blog.B . Go to school.C . Stay at home.D . Give a speech in public.（3）Why did BBC comment her survival is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer?A . She guards the schools every day.B . The terrorists change their goals gradually.C . She proved that courage and ambition can be powerful.D . She gave a speech at the United Nations broadcast internationally.（4）The underlined word aspirations in the last paragraph means _.A . ambitionB . intention(意图)C . devotionD . inspiration(激励)（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Fight for your rightsB . A girl driven by her dreamsC . Follow your dreamD . Strength, power and courage help us succeed24. （25分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。Round the WorldMr and Mrs Spencer both had very busy jobs and didnt have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced(先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr and Mrs Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.（1）What was Mr and Mrs Spencers hobby?（2）How long did it take them to prepare for the trip（3）Where did they finish their journey?（4）How many people were there travelling together?（5）What was the best part of the trip Mr and Mrs Spencer enjoyed?四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Chinese CultureWhile China is almost the same size as the US in area, it is home to about 1.3 billion people. It has a special culture with a very long history.Chinese FoodFood plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The most obvious(明显的) difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.Chinese New YearThe Chinese calendar(日历) is called a lunar(阴历的) calendar. It is not the same as the one used in the US. New Years Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of letting go of the old and bringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.Chinese Zodiac(生肖)The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle(循环). Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the Year of the Monkey.Chinese LanguageChinese is a complex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character represents(代表) a word and also a meaning. Unlike English, there are no spaces in Chinese writing. Besides Standard Chinese, or Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects(方言).（1）Is tea a favorite drink in China?（2）What is the Chinese calendar called?（3）How many years of cycle does the Chinese zodiac follow?（4）What does a Chinese character represent?（5）What does the passage mainly tell us about Chinese culture?五、 补全对话。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）在每小题空白处填入一个适当的句子，补全对话A: Can I help you?B:_I want a sweater for my son.A: We have sweaters in red, yellow and white._?B: Yellow.A: Here you are.B: Oh, this sweater is too small. Do you have a bigger one?A: Yes. What about this one?B: Its very nice._?A: Its ten dollars.B: OK._Thank you.A:_27. （5分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在标有题号的横线上。（1）因为这场战争，这个国家被分割成了三部分。_（2）她一出现在婚礼上，就吸引了大家的注意。_（3）人们高度评价他在电影业所取得的巨大成就。_（4）他走得如此匆忙，以致于在犯罪现场留下很多线索。_（5）做最终决定前，为什么不听听别人的建议呢？_六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是Tom,你的朋友Jane对即将来临的考试感到十分紧张，向你求助。你要给她写一封信，信中要给她提几条复习建议，告诉她下列事项：1）制定一个复习计划；2）考前早点休息，保证充足的睡眠；3）早餐要吃好；4）考试要镇静。注意：1）开头和结尾已给出；2）上面的内容要全部写出，可适当发挥；3）参考词汇：review复习：calm镇静的.Dear Jane,Im sorry to hear that you feel nervous about the coming exam .Heres some advice.First,I hope my advice can help you .Good luck!Best wishes,Tom第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共45分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 补全对话。 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、