译林牛津版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷

译林牛津版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went to play football with his friends. Soon he felt 1and took off his coat. On his way home, he forgot to put it on. This morning, he didnt feel 2and couldnt go to school. His mother told him 3and then went out to buy some 4for him. An hour later he didnt want to lie there, 5he stood by the window and looked outside. The weather was fine today. Soon his mother came back and said, “Its 6outside. Go to sun yourself 7you take the medicine.”Bruce took the medicine and went out to play alone (独自地) beside a house. 8a salesman（推销员）came up to him and asked, “Did your mother come back, my little friend?”“Yes, sir,” answered the boy.The man began to ring the doorbell（门铃）but 9answered. He rang it 10a long time and became angry.“There is no one in the house, You played a joke（玩笑）on me!” said the salesman.“ But thats not my house,” Bruce answered.（1）A . tired B . hot C . cold （2）A . good B . nice C . well （3）A . lie in bed B . to lie in bed C . to stay at home （4）A . medicine B . food C . fruits （5）A . so B . but C . and （6）A . cold B . warm C . rainy （7）A . after B . before C . when （8）A . During this time B . At that time C . Just now （9）A . anyone B . someone C . no one （10）A . with B . at C . for 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分） Bob is six years oldHe is old enough to go to school On the first day，his teacher taught him three words，“I，you，he”Then the teacher said，“I am your teacherYou are my studentHe is your student. He is your classmate.”When school was over，Bob went home. His mother asked him，“What has your teacher taught you today?”Bob said with a smile，“Listen，Mum and Dad，I am your teacherYou are my studentHe is your classmate”His mother said，“No，dearYoure wrong”Then she said，“I am your motherYoure my sonHes your father”The next day，Bobs teacher asked Bob to make sentences with “I，you and he”Bob stood up and said，“Im your motherYoure my sonHe is your father”All the students in Bobs class laughed（1）Who taught Bob new words in the school?A . Bobs teacherB . Bobs friendsC . Bobs fatherD . Bobs mother（2）How many words did the teacher teach?A . TwoB . OneC . FourD . Three（3）Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him?A . Yes，he didB . No，he didntC . No，but he understood what his mother saidD . DThe writer doesnt tell（4）What do you think of the boy?A . He is not cleverB . He is helpfulC . He is politeD . He is kind（5）Who laughed in the class the next day?A . Bobs motherB . Bobs classmatesC . Bobs teacherD . Bobs father3. （10分）阅读理解(A)Januany 1st is New Years Day. People all over the world celebrate this festival. On New Years Day there is a one-day holiday in most countries all the time. The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before called New Years Eve. There are a lot of interesting customs in the west, and there are a lot of differences from country to country.In China the spring Festival is a family get-together. And so is Christmas in many western countries. But New Year for some families is a time to get together with their friends, too. Most people often have parties to welcome New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds of food and drink, and people often sing and dance until the time nears for the coming of New Year.On New Year Eve when midnight comes, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne （香槟酒） is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries frieworks（烟火）are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, maybe they want to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.At New Year people often sing one important Scottish (苏格兰）song with the name Auld Lang syne (Good times long ago).（1）People usually have great celebrations for New Year on . A . New Years DayB . the night before New Years EveC . the night of New Years DayD . the night before New Years Day（2）In the West, New Year is also a time when . A . friends get togetherB . friends write to each otherC . people can have a weeks holidayD . people can go from country to country（3）In the passage the word“customs”means . A . 习俗B . 聚会C . 饮食D . 活动（4）People in the west often at midnight on New Years Eve.hold parties to welcome New Yearmake a noise to drive away bad spiritsdrink with friends or familiessay“Happy New Year” to each othersing one important Scottish songlet off fireworksA . 至B . 至C . 至D . 至（5）This passage mainly talks about . A . western people drink together on New Years EveB . what western people do on New Years DayC . how western people spend their New Years EveD . western people have a good time on New Years Day4. （10分）阅读理解A computer program that could help catch and ever translates from aliens in outer space has been started by a British scientist.If aliens are discovered one day, scientists fear their language may make it possible to understand them. But John Elliott of needs Metropolitan University in Britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure(结构)of their language. He thinks thats the first step in understanding what they are saying.Dr. Elliotts program would compare an alien language to a database (数据库)of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure. He believes that even an alien language will have its own structure. Language has to be structured in a certain way, or it will be harder to use, he told New Scientist magazine.Research had shown that it is possible to know if a signal(信号)carries a language rather than a picture or music. Dr. Elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences. Because languages have different word orders, Dr. Elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages.If a message is received from outer space, it could be compared against this database. Scientist would then be able to see if tis similar to any human language, or a mix of the language.However, Dr. Elliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying, it may still be necessary to have a code book.（1）Why did Dr. Elliott come up with the program? A . To learn more about outer space.B . To develop a new language.C . To help translate the messages for aliens.D . To compare an alien language to human languages.（2）According to Dr. Elliott, whats the first step of understanding an alien language? A . Coming up with a program.B . Knowing a structure.C . Understanding aliens.D . Discovering aliens.（3）What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A . Some necessary conditions for making the program work.B . Dr. Elliotts findings about different kinds of languages.C . Three important functions of the program.D . The number of sentence structures of human languages.（4）How does the program work when it receives a message from aliens? A . Mix the message with 60 human languages.B . Translate the message and send it to the database.C . Pick out the sentence structure and translate it.D . Compare the message to the database of 60 human languages.（5）What can we infer from the story? A . Not all languages have their own structure.B . The structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages.C . To translate alien languages, there is much work to do.D . Alien languages are signals carrying pictures and music.5. （8分）阅读理解BJogging is good for us and helps us live longer. Its easy to do. You do not have to spend much money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.* You should choose to wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.* Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy on your way.* Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited without feeling bored.* Its also a good idea to jog with your friends. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. Its better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.（1）How many ideas does the writer tell us to make jogging more interesting ? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Jogging makes us healthier.B . Jogging doesnt cost much money.C . Jogging is fun and interesting for everyone.D . Most people can do it easily.（3）What does the underlined word route mean in Chinese? A . 路线B . 习惯C . 规律D . 观念（4）What can be the best title for the passage? A . The Advantages of JoggingB . Ways to Make Jogging FunC . How to Jog with OthersD . Help Your Friends Jog三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Your composition is good e_for some spelling mistakes. 7. （1分）We are walking slowly _(沿着)the river. 8. （1分）We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be _(惩罚). 9. （1分）There is much juice in the _ (瓶子). 10. （1分）Nobody knows the famous _(音乐家) address because he keeps it a secret. 11. （1分）He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f_one. 12. （1分）Why not put on your _ ? It can protect your head.It makes me uncomfortable，so I dont need it.13. （1分）PM2.5 is _ caused by air pollution in some parts of the country. (main) 14. （1分）Our English teacher often makes his class_ (live) and interesting. 15. （1分）Im sure youll be successful _ day.(any) 四、 汉译英 (共5题；共15分)16. （2分）那是你的同班同学吗?_your classmate?17. （1分）这些花闻起来香吗? （sweet)_18. （2分）她心情不好。不要对她开玩笑。 She is feeling bad now.Dont_on her.19. （5分）昨晚他爸爸直到11点钟才回到家。(notuntil) 20. （5分）如果你的肢体语言让人们感觉到受待见，他们就会走到你跟前。(makefeel welcome) 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 Teenage life better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games. _ Then you hearWhen I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. _So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. _ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart phones. And now these things are necessary we cant imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us with our computer or television. Teenagers dont do enough exercise. _ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your friends bikes are better than yours!D. So they arent as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）假设你是Lily, 你的同学LinMei 想认识你好朋友Jack。请根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一封 e-mail 向Jack 介绍LinMei。邮件的格式和开头已给出，50词左右，可适当发挥。NameLi MeiAge14BirthdayJune20thFavoriteIce- creamFavorite colorblueFavorite sportbasketballFavorite subjectsP.E, EnglishTelephone number265-4328E-mailLin Mei sina.comDear Jack,Lin Mei is my good friend.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 汉译英 (共5题；共15分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、