沪教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题B卷

沪教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom likes the book _ she borrowed from Jim. A . whoB . thatC . whomD . whose2. （2分）The library _ ten hours a day. It _ at 10 p.m. A . opens, closesB . is open, is closedC . opens, is closedD . is open, closes3. （2分）There is _ wrong with Toms leg, we should send him to hospital at once.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing4. （2分）The last bus has left. What should we do?Lets take a taxi. We have no other _ now.A . choiceB . reasonC . habit5. （2分）_ from the post office, there is a hotel.A . AcrossB . CrossC . CrossingD . To6. （2分）You can park on _side of the road. Look at the sign “No parking”. A . eachB . noneC . eitherD . neither7. （2分） How long have you _ the car? For half a year.A . haveB . buyC . hadD . bought8. （2分）Where is your homework?Im sorry. I forgot _ it here.A . to bringB . bringingC . to takeD . taking9. （2分）Please dont put _ into the rubbish bin because its very dangerous. A . something hotB . anything hotC . hot somethingD . hot anything10. （2分）_you study at home in 100 years?Yes, I_.A . Are; amB . Will; willC . Will; doD . Are; do11. （2分） Difficulties always go with me! Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there _ be a window opened for you.A . wouldB . mustC . couldD . can12. （2分） What does this new word “blanket” mean? Im not sure. ask the teacher for help?A . How aboutB . Why dontC . Why notD . Lets13. （2分）Can you cook, Jenny?No, I cant. Well, I can cook eggs. But .A . thats allB . thats all rightC . thats trueD . this is all14. （2分） Lily, youve helped me a lot. Thanks. _.A . Its nice of you.B . My pleasure.C . With pleasure.D . Never mind.15. （2分）Im going to Hainan with my family after the exam._.A . Have a good timeB . Youre welcomeC . It doesnt matter二、 形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in Camden Market. She couldnt1me at home on my own, 2I had to go to the market with her.3, I didnt have to do anything. I just sat there, and my mother told me jokes and stories so I didnt get 4.When I got older, I gave my mother a hand and I really enjoyed it.Then one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas. It was all about making candles and I loved it. I was 14, and I didnt have to go to the market5because my mother could leave me at home on my own. I6my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes. I made7them.One day, my mother was ill, so I had to go to the market on my own. I decided to8some candles with me and see9I could sell them. They10in 20 minutes! The next week, my mother gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out really quickly, too.Ten months later, we decided11flowers. My mother and I couldnt make enough candles during the week, so some of my friends started to help us. I paid them one pound12every candle, and we 13sell them for three or four times. It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.At the age of 22, my uncle14me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road. Since then, Ive15looked back, even in difficulties. In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from the designer, furniture to paintings. Oh, and candles, of course.（1）A . forgot B . leave C . remember D . take （2）A . because B . so C . why D . instead （3）A . To begin with B . To begin to C . To start to D . Started （4）A . tiring B . excited C . relaxed D . bored （5）A . at all B . no more C . no longer D . any more （6）A . paid B . took C . spent D . cost （7）A . hundreds of B . hundred of C . hundred D . hundreds （8）A . take B . bring C . carry D . fetch （9）A . that B . which C . who D . if （10）A . came out B . clean out C . were sold out D . sold out （11）A . stop selling B . to stop selling C . to stop to selling D . to stop to sell （12）A . for B . on C . with D . in （13）A . are used for B . used to C . are used to D . use （14）A . borrowed B . lend C . lent D . borrow （15）A . sometimes B . always C . never D . usually 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两个选项是多余的)A：How does Mrs. Wang feel?B：_A：Why is she disappointed?B：_I think she really wants to watch it.A：_B: The movie is so exciting and interesting. _A: Yes. Also I like the song, My Heart Will Go on.B: Me, too. _A: Oh, so great!A. Do you think so?B. Because she couldnt get the ticket to Titanic.C. What a pity!D. I think Cats is very interesting and exciting.E. I even can sing it.F. Why is she happy?G. She is very disappointed.四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共33分)18. （10分） Joyce was born in a poor family. Next Friday would be her mothers birthday. Joyce wanted to buy something for her mother, but she had no money. As an 8-year-old girl, she couldnt do part-time jobs. What could she do to make enough money for her mothers birthday present?Suddenly she had an idea. Usually, she would go straight to school, but this morning, she didnt. She walked along the streets, picking up cardboard（纸板）, plastic（塑料）bottles and cans（易拉罐）. When it was time for school, she hid them in the backyard and ran to school as quickly as possible.Eight days later, she decided to sell all the things she had collected because the next day was her mothers birthday. She had to sell them and buy a birthday present for her mother. In the shop, she bought a beautiful hair pin for her mother.When her mother got the present, she said with tears in her eyes,“This is the best present Ive ever received.”（1）How old was Joyce?A . Seven.B . Eight.C . Nine.（2）Why couldnt Joyce buy a present for her mother at first?A . Because she had no money.B . Because she didnt know what her mother liked.C . Because she didnt love her mother at all.（3）What was Joyces idea?A . Doing part-time jobs.B . Collecting waste things and selling them.C . Asking her best friend for help.（4）How long did Joyce collect the waste things?A . A week.B . A month.C . More than a week.（5）How did Joyces mother feel when she got the present?A . Very sad.B . Very happy and moved.C . Very surprised.19. （10分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I had the meanest mother in the world. Other kids ate candies for breakfast. I had to have cereal, eggs or bread. Others had Coke and candies for lunch. I had to eat a sandwich. As you can imagine, my supper was also different from other kids. But at least, I wasnt alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother had to know who our friends were and where we were going. If we said we would be out for an hour, we couldnt stay away for one hour and one minute. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to do housework like doing the dishes, making the bed and cooking.Through the years, things didnt improve. Our marks in school had to be up to standard. Our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them-green for passing red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would only accept black marks. With our mother behind us, none of us were allowed to drop out of school.My mother forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my children. I am full of pride when my children call me a mean mother. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.（1）There are _ children in the writers family. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The writer had to eat _ for breakfast. A . candies and cerealB . Coke and candiesC . eggs and breadD . sandwiches and sweets（3）My mother asked me to go to bed _. A . before 8 p.m.B . before 9 p.m.C . before 10 p.m.D . before 11 p.m.（4）The writer thinks her mother is very _. A . badB . honestC . thankfulD . strict（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer is thankful for having a mean mother and trying to be a mean mother.B . The writer neednt do any housework.C . The writers brothers and sister are poor in their study.D . The writer can stay outside for a little longer only if she tells her mother.20. （8分）阅读理解CChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. Theyd like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.（1）The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Boeing B737.A . the Airbus A320B . the Boeing B777C . the Airbus A380D . the Boeing B787（2）From the passage, we know that many countries in _are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways. Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central Asia South America the Middle EastA . B . C . D . （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B . Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C . Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D . The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us _. A . the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB . the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC . China has increased the international influence with its developmentD . China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h21. （5分）根据对话内容, 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)Bob: Good morning, Kim.Kim: Good morning.Bob: _ It can save a lot of time.Kim: Well, I prefer walking to driving a car.Bob: Mm, its good for health and the environment.Kim: Yes. The environment is very important for us. _Bob: Yeah, right. What else can we do?Kim: For example, wed better not buy clothes made of animal fur.Bob: I agree with you _ Anything else?Kim: Dont use plastic bags.Bob: _Kim: Yes, they are really useful for us. But they pollute our environment.Bob: _Kim: We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.Bob: Thats a good idea. Oh, its late. I must go now. See you!Kim: See you!A. Everyone should do something for it.B. Why dont you drive to work?C. Its useless for protecting plants.D. Its a good way to protect animals.E. But dont you think they are really convenient in our daily lives?F. Why do you go to work in a car?G. How can we carry things after shopping, then?五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。 Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, Work smarter, not harder.The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）._Also, consider whether or not they are urgentif they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that arent urgent, so make time for them. Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done. _Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired. Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects Im working on._And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish. I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks. _When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious（宝贵的）time on? Could someone else do it instead? _If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it. In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it. A. Think about the time of day you work best. B. That way I can make sure I dont forget anything. C. Figure out（弄明白）which of your tasks is the most important. D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important. E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible. 六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23. （1分）Sally is quite c_ about her performance because she is well prepared.24. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.25. （1分）Mr. Bright is used to _(drink) some milk before going to bed.26. （1分）Put in 10 yuan when the red light is _ （on, in）.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共4分)27. （4分）根据词形和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（1）Can you help me ? I need a _(两个) of chairs.（2）After I returned from Zhalong, I _ the importance of protecting wetlands.(意识到)（3）Zhu Jun is having an _ with Hong Zhanhui. ( 采访 )（4）You must get a ticket for the football match_. (尽管，不管怎样)八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1） forget, return（2） famous, novel（3） enjoy, now（4） useful, learn（5） as long as, free九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每词限用一次）Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my _.Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents _ not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Stevens name on the list. He was so _ when he received a pair .He loved to wear them and they were always _ than anybody elses.Steven had a talent for painting and he could _ understand what I described in class .But he didnt have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes I _ him some. He practiced hard and I often show his paintings to the class. He was greatly _.One day just before the summer vacation ,he came to _ some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of _ paintings to me. I felt shocked. They were good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always _ his best to improve himself.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）下表是你的好朋友Mark的信息。请以“My Best Friend” 为题写一篇小短文。要求：1). 必须包括所给信息，可适当发挥。2). 词数：60词左右。学习他总是在6：30起床，7点上学；一天上6节课，最喜欢的课是体育课，他经常与同学踢足球；他经常帮助同学，同学们都很喜欢他；生活放学后，他总是先完成作业；有时候帮助父母做家务（housework）；然后，他会在电脑上查资料，听音乐，与朋友聊天等等，但从不玩电脑游戏。这个星期天是他的生日，朋友们为他策划了生日，想给他一个惊喜（surprise）.My Best Friend第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共33分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共4分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、