沪教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（九）D卷

沪教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（九）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） (2017常熟模拟) Dont you think story Uncle Wang told us yesterday interesting one?A . a; theB . the; anC . a; anD . the; a2. （2分） (2018东莞模拟) Can I hang out with my friends tonight, Mum?Of course, but you _ be home by 8 oclock.A . canB . mustC . mayD . might3. （2分） Im still busy today like any other _ of this month. A . daysB . dayC . weeksD . week4. （2分） (2018苏州模拟) A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time. A . sent upB . given upC . set upD . put up5. （2分） (2016七下安定月考) Tom _ his homework yesterday. A . didnt didB . didnt doC . not doD . not did6. （2分） Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now? _. She cleaned it all by herself.A . SomebodyB . NobodyC . EverybodyD . anybody7. （2分） _ a foreign language is great fun for me.A . LearnB . LearningC . learnedD . learns8. （2分） (2019八上雅安期中) We need players to play basketball. Would you like to join us? A . another twoB . two anotherC . more twoD . every two9. （2分） When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A . in fear, withB . with fear, inC . in fear, inD . with fear, with10. （2分） He needs_ hamburgers because he is very hungry. A . two moreB . more twoC . other twoD . two another11. （2分） Lingling could hardly hear the traffic, ?A . couldnt sheB . cant sheC . could sheD . can she12. （2分） _ it got dark, they worked hard there. A . ThoughB . IfC . SinceD . Because13. （2分） (2018七上深圳期中) _is our English teacher? I dont know. He looks very young, right?A . How manyB . How muchC . HowD . How old14. （2分） Thank you for coming to see me off. _A . Im fine.B . My duty.C . Nice to see you off.D . My pleasure.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） (2019八下江城期末) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The one thing you will never waste your money is traveling. If you have the opportunity (机会), travel around Europe. You will be happy with how much you1by visiting different places. Being able to go to different countries is so2, because you can know about different languages, try local food and experience different cultures. Its3good to live in a bubble (生活在泡沫中). Traveling allows you to walk out of your4room and have a different experience.You may5how different you become after you start traveling. Traveling may make you more confident and independent (独立的). It may make you be able to6your way around a new city. While it can be scary at first, after a few7you may realize that Google Maps is your best friend and it isnt difficult to choose to take a bus or take the subway. Traveling also helps you develop your skills in organizing something. And traveling is a great8to meet new people from all over the world. It is9when young people from different parts of the world come together. And I am very glad because I have met so many people in this way. So try and travel as much as possible, because you will gain many experiences from traveling that cant be taught at school and the experiences may, 10your life.（1）A . take B . cost C . learn D . lose （2）A . boring B . afraid C . strange D . wonderful （3）A . usually B . often C . always D . never （4）A . noisy B . comfortable C . crowded D . big （5）A . look B . notice C . say D . hear （6）A . come B . ask C . find D . miss （7）A . trips B . lessons C . records D . problems （8）A . way B . day C . party D . meeting （9）A . impossible B . funny C . bad D . fantastic （10）A . end B . start C . change D . give 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共61分)16. （8分） (2015八上海宁期中) 阅读理解Once a great boxer(拳击手), Tom Brown, went to a restaurant for dinner. He put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone would take it away. So he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it, “The great boxer, Tom Brown, left his bag here and he will be back in a few minutes.”He put the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner. When he came back, his bag wasnt there. But he found a piece of paper on the ground. It said, “A great runner took away your bag, and will not be back.”（1） Tom Brown went to the restaurant . A . for his bagB . to see a doctorC . for dinnerD . for his pen（2） When Tom Brown came back, he . A . found another piece of paper on the ground.B . found his bag wasnt thereC . saw the runner running towards to himD . both A and B（3） Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he . A . thought the thief would not steal (偷) his bag when he read the wordsB . was a boxerC . wanted to catch the thiefD . wanted to get to know the runner（4） Which of the following is right? A . The runner was strong.B . The runner knew the boxer well.C . The runner saw the thief.D . The runner made a joke on Tom Brown.17. （10分） The first teacher-parent meeting would be held in the school. To the little boys disappointment(失望), his mother said she would go. He felt sorry for her face. She was very beautiful, but there was a big scar (疤痕) on her right face. The boy never talked about it with his mother.At the meeting, the people noticed the mothers kindness and beauty though she had the scar. But the little boy hid himself. After the meeting, the teacher asked his mother carefully. How did you get the scat on your face? The mother answered. When my son was a baby, he was once in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. At that time, I rushed in As I was running towards his bed. I saw a piece of wood coming towards his bed. I threw myself over him to protect him. I was knocked down. Luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us. But I got the scar. She touched her face. This scar will be here for ever, but I have never felt sorry for what I did.At that moment, the little boy came out with his eyes wet. He held his mothers hand for the rest of the day.（1） The boy_ when his mother decided to go to his first teacher-parent meeting.A . was happyB . felt disappointedC . was angryD . cried loudly（2） The boy was sorry for his mother because_.A . his mother was not beautifulB . he didnt love his motherC . there was a big scar on her faceD . the teacher didnt want to see her（3） Which of the following is TRUE?A . The boy knew why his mother got the scar before.B . The boy told his classmates why his mother got the scar.C . The mother told the boy about the scar many times.D . The mother told the teacher about the scat after the meeting.（4） The mother got the scar when she_.A . slept in a room on fireB . put out the fireC . rushed out of the roomD . protected her son（5） The boy was_ when he knew the truth at last.A . movedB . sadC . boredD . afraid18. （10分） (2017八上凉山期中) 阅读理解AI have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face (椭圆的脸) with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful (乐于助人的). When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever (永远).（1） The writer is _ years old.A . 12B . 14C . 16D . 18（2） The underlined word sociable means _in Chinese.A . 爱交际的B . 喜怒无常的C . 沉默的D . 没有耐心的（3） The writer and Mai can be friends because they _.A . live in the same townB . look like each otherC . have everything in commonD . believe in each other（4） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Mai is tall and heavy.B . Mai is outgoing and likes talking.C . Mai and the writer are in the same class.D . The writer often helps Mai with her studies.（5） What does the writer think of Mai?A . She is a lazy girl.B . She is a nice girl.C . She is too serious.D . She is kind of ugly.19. （8分） People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect” human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday livesthe home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing letttersespecially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on peoples health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward. （1） What does the underlined word “ chips” mean?A . thin pieces of potatoesB . small holesC . small pieces of woodD . central parts（2） We can know from the passage that _.A . technology never stops changing our everyday livesB . with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC . people can do more activities with computersD . the more you use computers, the better you might write（3） What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . The longer you live, the happier you are.B . High-tech medical treatments cant improve our health and happiness.C . High-tech medical treatments cant help us with everything.D . The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.（4） What is the best title for the passage?A . Science and New TechnologyB . Computers Change Our LivesC . Everyday Uses of TechnologyD . Only Time Will Tell20. （25分） (2018北京) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for“fail”.The word“fail”happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact”Some schools have U grade for“unsatisfactory”,or I grade for “incomplete”.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100%(excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually,the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.There is no evidence(证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began,growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades dont fully reflect(反映) student learning. However，as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids, they are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.（1） What does an F stand for in the A、B、C、D and F grading system? （2） When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? （3） What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? （4） What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? （5） Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)21. （1分） He _(失败) to do it, but he didnt give up. 22. （1分） Should police officers carry _ (枪) ? 23. （1分） (2020七下深圳) We all want to know when the Korean (韩国的) actor will _ (出现). 24. （1分） (2018威海) Tina is a_ /spel/ friend of mine. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共12分)25. （1分） What is the _ (populate) of your country? 26. （1分） Peter, you look so heavy. Please eat_(little) and exercise more. 27. （1分） (2016八上靖江期末) _(luck), I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg. 28. （1分） (2018七上东台期中) English is very _ (interest). I like it very much. 29. （1分） (2016七上宿迁月考) My cousin _ (like) eggs, and he never eats them. 30. （1分） The children_(prepare) for the party at the moment. 31. （1分） He _ (not invite) to the party this evening. 32. （1分） (2016七上江苏月考) Some people dont know how _(use) computers. 33. （1分） He _（teach）me how to dance last week. 34. （1分） They _ (not arrive) yet. What happened? 35. （1分） I want to know how _(cook) meat. 36. （1分） (2016江苏模拟) I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.六、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共29分)37. （8分） 短文翻译。 全天_ 进入梦乡_ 一团糟_ 沉默_讲真话_ 听说_收到某人的信_ 做感到惊讶_38. （3分） 我不想错过那班公交车。 I dont want to _ _ _.39. （5分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 （1） 图书馆离这儿不远, 我可以陪你走过去。The library is _here. I can walk with you.（2） 在我家前方有一个公园。There is a park _my home.（3） 在这附近有饭店吗?_restaurants near here?（4） 让我们直着向前走, 然后左拐弯。Lets go _and then _.（5） 谢谢你告诉我去中心街的路。_for _me the way to Center Street.40. （4分） 你多久看一次电视？ 一周三次。_ _ do you watch TV?_ _ a week.41. （4分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 （1） 他现在正在美国学习。He _in the United States now.（2） 她正给她在北京的朋友打电话。She is _on the phone _her friend in Beijing.（3） Zhu Hui想念他的家人并且希望吃他妈妈做的美味的饺子。Zhu Hui _his family and _to have his moms delicious dumplings.（4） 他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。He is _dragon boat races _TV.42. （5分） 艾伯特爱因斯坦是上个世纪最聪明的人之一。 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分） Tom是一名勤奋的学生，他总是早上起得很早，然后刷牙、洗澡、吃早饭，再去上学请你发挥你的想象，写一篇关于他一天的活动的短文。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共61分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共12分)25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略六、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共29分)37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43、答案：略