沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）C卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was1cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 2but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler,3happened? Is everything okay?”“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the4.She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is5I can do to make a difference.”“Let me tell you6.” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 7, and it was too far up for them to make their way back by8. The man shook his head as he walked along, What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry 9those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was10to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 11as he could, how silly you are! My 12, the man said, There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back? The boy didnt stop but kept throwing, 13I cant help them all .I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”“Thinking for a moment, the man 14to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the15person.（1）A . drinking B . making C . selling D . washing （2）A . turned around B . turned down C . turned on D . turned off （3）A . what B . when C . where D . why （4）A . air B . land C . water D . environment （5）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （6）A . a lie B . a joke C . a story D . a truth （7）A . wind B . rain C . waves D . sands （8）A . himself B . itself C . ourselves D . themselves （9）A . of B . for C . from D . forward （10）A . afraid B . surprised C . sad D . angry （11）A . slow B . fast C . soon D . high （12）A . father B . mother C . son D . daughter （13）A . Or B . So C . Because D . Though （14）A . began B . continued C . forgot D . waited （15）A . shortest B . tallest C . smallest D . biggest 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 I used to hate scary films. I didnt understand 1some people wanted to scare 2on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister. 3, I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to 4my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a 5, I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7that comes from being scared without actually being in 8. As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9this. And it is interesting, especially 10it is a film you havent seen before. You can try and 11whats going to happen.12I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couples house. 13some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. Its hard to believe, isnt it?Scary films make me 15but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.（1）A . when B . where C . why D . which （2）A . himself B . herself C . ourselves D . themselves （3）A . For example B . At last C . To be honest D . In the way （4）A . cover B . beat C . put D . drop （5）A . rule B . joke C . job （6）A . like B . as C . in D . with （7）A . kindness B . excitement C . success D . sadness （8）A . trouble B . fear C . danger D . fun （9）A . dreaming B . experiencing C . watching D . finding （10）A . once B . although C . because D . if （11）A . create B . plan C . guess D . ask （12）A . Happily B . Shortly C . Finally D . Recently （13）A . For B . From C . To D . At （14）A . anything B . everything C . something D . nothing （15）A . happy B . scared C . upset D . angry 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 If youve been studying for a while, youll notice that there is more than one type of English. The website, Big Seven Travel, made their list of the worlds 50 most attractive accents, and many different kinds of English made the list.The main reasons that affect the way people speak a language are geographical where they are in the world, and social the way their communities speak. As a result, English has many differences in vocabulary and slang*.Located in two different places, the United States and the UK provide great examples. They often have different words for the same things. US people call the back part of a car, used for carrying big and heavy things or suitcases, the trunk; but in the UK, they call it the boot. In the US, the word boot means a wheel clamp that police put on your car.Slang also causes confusion*. US slang is hugely different thanks to many kinds of people who have moved in the country. African-American slang is especially confusing for foreign language learners. It uses its own grammar. For example, a person who is awake to reality would be called a woke person. Southern American slang also can be confusing. Im fixing to fix it, means, Im getting ready to fix it.Australian slang, meanwhile, is all about abbreviations. They say sanga for sandwich, brekkie for breakfast, and arvo for afternoon. It can make you wonder if either of these countries is actually speaking English.English writer Virginia Woolf once wrote, Language is wine upon the lips*. The next time youre speaking English with someone, check the accent on the bottle! （1）According to the passage, how many reasons affect the way people speak? A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）What does the underline word it refer to in paragraph3? A . a carB . the suitcaseC . a wheel clampD . the back part of a car（3）The writer mentions the examples to show that_. A . American Slang is all about abbreviations.B . it is difficult for people to understand languages.C . people use the same word to describe different things.D . there are many different kinds of English in different places.（4）What can be the best title of the passage? A . The development of EnglishB . American and British EnglishC . Different accents of EnglishD . Attractive Languages in the world4. （10分）阅读理解 Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair（公平的） to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice（选择）. But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. Find a good chance to talk with your parents.Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings. Get help from others like good friends or teachers. Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child.If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.（1）According to the article, are the closest people to an only child. A . teachersB . classmatesC . parentsD . friends（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Parents dont love their children now.B . Middle school students dont have any problem.C . Some students dont think their parents are fair to them.D . Some students think their parents are fair to them.（3）Wed better if we have problems. A . talk with our parentsB . quarrel with our parentsC . leave our parentsD . leave home at once（4）Why does the author advise to keep a diary? A . Because its our homework.B . Because it can help us practice writing.C . Because it can help us understand ourselves better.D . Because its very important.（5）This article is about some middle school students . A . friendsB . hobbiesC . problemsD . parents5. （10分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟)。Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values(看法). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.A . parents and other peopleB . school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and children of all ages（2）Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A . dont get to them oftenB . write a letter to themC . dont speak to them politelyD . express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”.A . to make yourself happyB . to get you quiet and relaxedC . to have a good restD . to hide yourself quickly（4）If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd _.A . have a talk with them oftenB . keep away from themC . agree with them all the timeD . know about their values（5）From the passage we learn that _.A . parents and children should not have a generation gapB . parents should show love and respect to their childrenC . there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD . there are so many serious problems in families today6. （10分）阅读理解 Birds live in trees. Squirrels(松鼠) live in trees. But do you know that some frogs（青蛙） live in trees, too?The tree frogs are hard to find. They can change color. On green leaves, they stay green. On a branch, they keep brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue. Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads (肉趾) at the end of their toes（脚趾）. These sticky toe pads keep the tree frogs from falling off. Tree frogs have different colors and markings on their skins(皮肤). Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes, some gray. Some frogs eyes are gold, and some are bright red. The sounds they made in spring and summer are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking(狗叫). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore（打呼噜）. There is even a frog that whistles（吹口哨）!（1）Why is a tree frog hard to find? A . Because it can stand on its toesB . Because it can make a dog barkC . Because it can change colorD . Because it has sticky pads.（2）The sticky pads_. A . can help tree frogs jump fasterB . can change tree frogs colorsC . can change tree frogs soundsD . can stop tree frogs from falling off（3）The main idea of the last paragraph is that _. A . tree frogs make barking sounds in springB . tree frogs make noisy sounds in summerC . different frogs make different sounds in spring and summerD . tree frogs make whistling sounds（4）The animals that havent been mentioned (提到)in this passage are_. A . birds and squirrelsB . snakesC . dogsD . tree frogs.（5）The main idea of the story is that _. A . the tree frog is a special kind of frogB . dogs bark like frogsC . squirrels do not want tree frogs in their trees.D . the tree frog is useful.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Making money isnt just for adults. Kids can do it too. Making money gives you more than money. _ By working to make your own money, youll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. _Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean. Make greeting cards. _ try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money. _ You may have some books that you have read but you dont want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money. Win a scholarship(奖学金). If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize. _A. Sell old books. B. However, you are polluting the environment. C. Its also a learning process. D. If you are good at drawing, E. Its easy to make money if you try the following ways. F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Daming, Mike and I are in the s_ class. We are all in Class3 Grade7. 9. （1分）After dinner, she likes to take a _(散步). 10. （1分）There are two new words in the_（段落）. 11. （1分）The new machines _(形状) looks a bit strange. 12. （1分）Lily _(错过) my party because she was ill in hospital. 13. （1分）Sorry, I cant read the word. I dont know the correct p_of it. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你们学校多久举行一次运动会？ _ does your school hold a sports meet?15. （2分）你叫什么名字?Whats your_?16. （2分）昨晚他请我们在一家餐馆吃晚饭。(根据汉语意思补全句子) He _ us _ _ supper in a restaurant last night.17. （2分）起初,所有的老师都认为他不是学习的料。 _, all the teachers thought he had no ability to study well.18. （2分）我校正在举行运动会。 19. （2分）这花园里的花真漂亮啊！ _ _ the flowers are in this garden!20. （2分）根据中文意思完成句子。（1）托尼，请你和我一起去散步好吗？_go for a walk with me, Tony?（2）明天约翰将借给我一本书。John _tomorrow.（3）学生们正忙于为野饮做准备。The students are busy _the picnic.（4）苏珊昨天晚上直到做完作业才去睡觉。Susan _she finished her homework last night.（5）那些鸟花了不到两分钟的时间就把我们所给予的食物全部吃光了。_ the food we offered.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）为了学习和弘扬东坡文化，我们学校举办了东坡文化艺术节，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇报道。要点：1）时间、地点：5月23日（星期三）上午9点，学校英语厅；2）形式：东坡文化讲座、东坡诗词诵读、学生才艺表演；3）感受：参考词汇：lecture讲座； develop弘扬注意：1）所写内容必须包含所有提示要点，并作适当发挥；2）词数80左右。（开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数）；3）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；Meishan is a great place with colorful and traditonal Dongpo Culture.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、